Kanshudo Component Builder
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By default the Component Builder shows the most common Joyo kanji components (ie, components which are themselves Joyo kanji, or which are used in at least 3 other Joyo kanji). Select an alternative set of components below.



For details of all components and their English names, see the Component collections.
Kanshudo Component Builder Help
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For detailed instructions, see the Component builder how to guide.
To find any kanji, first try to identify the components it is made up of. Once you have identified any component, search for it in any of three ways:
  1. Draw it in the drawing area
  2. Type the name in the text area
  3. Look for it in the list
Example: look up 漢
  • Notice that 漢 is made of several components: 氵 艹 口 夫
  • Draw any of these components (one at a time) in the drawing area, and select it when you see it
  • Alternatively, look for a component in the list. 氵 艹 口 each have three strokes; 夫 has four strokes
  • If you know the meanings of the components, type any of them in the text area: water (氵), grass (艹), mouth (口) or husband (夫)
  • Keep adding components until you can see your kanji in the list of matches that appears near the top.
Kanshudo Component Builder Drawing Help
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The Kanshudo Component Builder can recognize any of the 416 components listed in the chart below the drawing area. Tips:
  • Draw a component in the center of the area, as large as you can
  • Try to draw the component as it appears in the kanji you're looking up
  • Don't worry about stroke order or number of strokes
  • Don't draw more than one component at a time
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If you believe you've drawn your component correctly but the system is not recognizing it, please:
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部
Components

姓 means 'surname'

Animation / stroke order not available.
CHALLENGE
BUILD
DRAW
MATCH
LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
Strokes : 8    Frequency: 1263   JLPT: N2    Usefulness: 4    Challenge set: 7    Grade: 8   Intermediate lesson: 50    Beginner lesson: -   Begins 5 words   Used in 42 words   Used in 88 names   Not used as a component
Jōyō (常用)
Common readings
On
   セイ   ショウ
Components
⿰  女 woman; female  生 life  
Explore these components visually on The Kanji Map ⇗
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Most useful words by reading
In the most useful 10,000 words in Japanese, 姓 is used 6 times, read 2 ways.
Across all words in Japanese, 姓 is used 39 times, read 2 ways (with 1 variation).
Note: kanji quick view shows the most useful word for each reading which is also the most common variant, and in the 10,000 most useful words in Japanese. Words shown here draw from all words in Japanese and include less common forms.
セイ : 23 words FIND ALL
same surname  (opposite: 異姓)
(click the word for examples and links)
5
TEST
ショウ : 14 words FIND ALL
1. farmer; peasant; country bumpkin  (sensitive)
2. farming
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
5
TEST
ショウ (read as じょう) : 2 words FIND ALL
noun
birth; lineage; parentage; origin; identity; background; history
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 4 forms, examples and links)
8
TEST
Quick links
QUICK SEARCH WORD SEARCH KANJI SEARCH COMPONENT SEARCH Find kanji that refer to 姓
More information
Wiktionary ⇗ | Unicode.org ⇗ | Google Japan ⇗
Additional data
Henshall: 1471  Joy o' Kanji : 1471  Key to Kanji: 592 

Cascading kanji view

姓
セイ   ショウ    surname   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
4
女
ジョ   ニョ   ニョウ   woman; female   おんな woman   め woman   
1
生
セイ   ショウ    life   なま raw   いかす to enliven   いきる to live   いける to arrange flowers   うまれる to be born   うむ to give birth to   き pure, undiluted   おう to grow, to sprout   はえる to grow, to sprout   はやす to grow, cultivate   
1
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Search results include information from a variety of sources, including Kanshudo (kanji mnemonics, kanji readings, kanji components, vocab and name frequency data, grammar points), JMdict (vocabulary), Tatoeba (examples), Enamdict (names), KanjiVG (kanji animations and stroke order), and Joy o' Kanji (kanji and radical synopses). Translations provided by Google's Neural Machine Translation engine. For more information see credits.
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