Kanshudo Component Builder
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By default the Component Builder shows the most common Joyo kanji components (ie, components which are themselves Joyo kanji, or which are used in at least 3 other Joyo kanji). Select an alternative set of components below.



For details of all components and their English names, see the Component collections.
Kanshudo Component Builder Help
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For detailed instructions, see the Component builder how to guide.
To find any kanji, first try to identify the components it is made up of. Once you have identified any component, search for it in any of three ways:
  1. Draw it in the drawing area
  2. Type the name in the text area
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Example: look up 漢
  • Notice that 漢 is made of several components: 氵 艹 口 夫
  • Draw any of these components (one at a time) in the drawing area, and select it when you see it
  • Alternatively, look for a component in the list. 氵 艹 口 each have three strokes; 夫 has four strokes
  • If you know the meanings of the components, type any of them in the text area: water (氵), grass (艹), mouth (口) or husband (夫)
  • Keep adding components until you can see your kanji in the list of matches that appears near the top.
Kanshudo Component Builder Drawing Help
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The Kanshudo Component Builder can recognize any of the 416 components listed in the chart below the drawing area. Tips:
  • Draw a component in the center of the area, as large as you can
  • Try to draw the component as it appears in the kanji you're looking up
  • Don't worry about stroke order or number of strokes
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Components

寒 means 'cold'

Animation / stroke order not available.
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Strokes : 12    Frequency: 1166   JLPT: N3    Usefulness: 3    Study set: 3-21    Grade: 3   Intermediate lesson: 34    Beginner lesson: -   Begins 102 words   Used in 157 words   Used in 337 names   Not used as a component
Jōyō (常用)
Common readings
On
   カン
Kun
   さむい cold
Additional readings
Name    さ   さん
Notes
Middle component is 共 with an extra horizontal stroke. It doesn't exist independently as a kanji.
Components
⿵  宀 roof  ⿵  ⿻  共 together  一 one  ⺀ (氷) ice  
Explore these components visually on The Kanji Map ⇗
See also
其 that  
Mastery
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Flashcards
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Most useful words by reading
In the most useful 10,000 words in Japanese, 寒 is used 9 times, read 2 ways.
Across all words in Japanese, 寒 is used 153 times, read 2 ways (with 1 variation).
Note: kanji quick view shows the most useful word for each reading which is also the most common variant, and in the 10,000 most useful words in Japanese. Words shown here draw from all words in Japanese and include less common forms.
カン : 124 words FIND ALL
か ん れ い 0
cold; coldness; chilliness
(click the word for examples and links)
TEST
さむい : 28 words FIND ALL
さ む い 2
1. cold (e.g. weather)  (opposite: 暑い)
2. uninteresting (esp. joke); lame; dull; weak; corny  (see also: お寒い)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
TEST
さむい (read as ざむ) : 1 word FIND ALL
noun
cold at the end of autumn
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
TEST
Quick links
QUICK SEARCH WORD SEARCH KANJI SEARCH COMPONENT SEARCH Find kanji that refer to 寒
More information
Wiktionary ⇗ | Unicode.org ⇗ | Google Japan ⇗
Additional data
Henshall: 263 (originally: 245)  Joy o' Kanji : 245  Key to Kanji: 128 

Cascading kanji view

寒
カン   さむい cold   
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⺀
ヒョウ   こうり ice   こうる to freeze   
共
キョウ   とも together   
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艹
grass   
一
イチ   イツ   ひとつ    ひと- one   
ハ
katakana 'ha'; eight
宀
roof   
Problem with this kanji? Question or comment? Please CONTACT US.
Search results include information from a variety of sources, including Kanshudo (kanji mnemonics, kanji readings, kanji components, vocab and name frequency data, grammar points), JMdict (vocabulary), Tatoeba (examples), Enamdict (names), KanjiVG (kanji animations and stroke order), and Joy o' Kanji (kanji and radical synopses). Translations provided by Google's Neural Machine Translation engine. For more information see credits.
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