Kanshudo Component Builder
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By default the Component Builder shows the most common Joyo kanji components (ie, components which are themselves Joyo kanji, or which are used in at least 3 other Joyo kanji). Select an alternative set of components below.



For details of all components and their English names, see the Component collections.
Kanshudo Component Builder Help
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For detailed instructions, see the Component builder how to guide.
To find any kanji, first try to identify the components it is made up of. Once you have identified any component, search for it in any of three ways:
  1. Draw it in the drawing area
  2. Type the name in the text area
  3. Look for it in the list
Example: look up 漢
  • Notice that 漢 is made of several components: 氵 艹 口 夫
  • Draw any of these components (one at a time) in the drawing area, and select it when you see it
  • Alternatively, look for a component in the list. 氵 艹 口 each have three strokes; 夫 has four strokes
  • If you know the meanings of the components, type any of them in the text area: water (氵), grass (艹), mouth (口) or husband (夫)
  • Keep adding components until you can see your kanji in the list of matches that appears near the top.
Kanshudo Component Builder Drawing Help
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The Kanshudo Component Builder can recognize any of the 416 components listed in the chart below the drawing area. Tips:
  • Draw a component in the center of the area, as large as you can
  • Try to draw the component as it appears in the kanji you're looking up
  • Don't worry about stroke order or number of strokes
  • Don't draw more than one component at a time
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Components

紫 means 'purple'

Animation / stroke order not available.
CHALLENGE
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Strokes : 12    Frequency: 1459   JLPT: N1    Usefulness: 5    Challenge set: 10    Grade: 8   Intermediate lesson: -    Beginner lesson: -   Begins 52 words   Used in 88 words   Used in 733 names   Not used as a component
Jōyō (常用)
Common readings
On
   シ
Kun
   むらさき purple
Additional readings
Name    さい   ゆかり
Notes
A Joy o' Kanji essay is available for 紫 - click the badge to download
Purple (紫) has special meaning in Japan. An old name for one of the four major islands contains 紫. The 'Tale of Genji' author chose an alias that included 紫. Kyoto and Edo each had a shade of purple named after them, thanks to a purple plant dye. Purple is associated with various types of elites in Japan. And some Japanese perceive soy sauce and tobacco smoke as purple!
Components
⿱  此 this  糸 thread  
Explore these components visually on The Kanji Map ⇗
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Most useful words by reading
In the most useful 10,000 words in Japanese, 紫 is used 2 times, read 2 ways.
Across all words in Japanese, 紫 is used 75 times, read 2 ways (with 2 variations).
シ : 36 words FIND ALL
noun
ultra-violet rays
(click the word for examples and links)
4
TEST
シ (read as じ) : 3 words FIND ALL
noun
green beefsteak plant; green perilla  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
9
TEST
むらさき : 35 words FIND ALL
noun
1. purple; violet
2. Lithospermum erythrorhizon (species of gromwell)  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
2
3
TEST
ゆかり: 1 word. FIND ALL
noun
rice sprinkled with red perilla  (food term)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
9
TEST
Quick links
QUICK SEARCH WORD SEARCH KANJI SEARCH COMPONENT SEARCH Find kanji that refer to 紫
More information
Wiktionary ⇗ | Unicode.org ⇗ | Google Japan ⇗
Additional data
Henshall: 1320  Joy o' Kanji : 1320  Key to Kanji: - 

Cascading kanji view

紫
シ   むらさき purple   
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5
此
シ   これ    この this   ここ here   
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止
シ   とめる to stop   とまる to stop   
2
匕
さじ spoon   
糸
シ   いと thread   
4
Problem with this kanji? Question or comment? Please CONTACT US.
Search results include information from a variety of sources, including Kanshudo (kanji mnemonics, kanji readings, kanji components, vocab and name frequency data, grammar points), JMdict (vocabulary), Tatoeba (examples), Enamdict (names), KanjiVG (kanji animations and stroke order), and Joy o' Kanji (kanji and radical synopses). Translations provided by Google's Neural Machine Translation engine. For more information see credits.
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