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紫 means 'purple'
Common readings
On
シ
Additional readings
Name さい ゆかり
Notes
A Joy o' Kanji essay is available for 紫 - click the badge to download
Purple (紫) has special meaning in Japan. An old name for one of the four major islands contains 紫. The 'Tale of Genji' author chose an alias that included 紫. Kyoto and Edo each had a shade of purple named after them, thanks to a purple plant dye. Purple is associated with various types of elites in Japan. And some Japanese perceive soy sauce and tobacco smoke as purple!
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Most useful words by reading
In the most useful 10,000 words in Japanese, 紫 is used 2 times, read 2 ways.
Across all words in Japanese, 紫 is used 75 times, read 2 ways (with 2 variations).
シ
: 36 words
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シ
(read as じ)
: 3 words
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noun
green beefsteak plant; green perilla (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
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むらさき
: 35 words
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noun
1. purple; violet2. Lithospermum erythrorhizon (species of gromwell) (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
2
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ゆかり:
1 word.
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noun
rice sprinkled with red perilla (food term)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
9
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