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By default the Component Builder shows the most common Joyo kanji components (ie, components which are themselves Joyo kanji, or which are used in at least 3 other Joyo kanji). Select an alternative set of components below.



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For detailed instructions, see the Component builder how to guide.
To find any kanji, first try to identify the components it is made up of. Once you have identified any component, search for it in any of three ways:
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Example: look up 漢
  • Notice that 漢 is made of several components: 氵 艹 口 夫
  • Draw any of these components (one at a time) in the drawing area, and select it when you see it
  • Alternatively, look for a component in the list. 氵 艹 口 each have three strokes; 夫 has four strokes
  • If you know the meanings of the components, type any of them in the text area: water (氵), grass (艹), mouth (口) or husband (夫)
  • Keep adding components until you can see your kanji in the list of matches that appears near the top.
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Components

難 means 'difficult'

Animation / stroke order not available.
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Strokes : 18    Frequency: 442   JLPT: N3    Usefulness: 3    Study set: 3-11    Grade: 6   Intermediate lesson: 24    Beginner lesson: -   Begins 93 words   Used in 303 words   Used in 120 names   Component in 6 kanji (0 Jōyō)
Jōyō (常用)
Common readings
On
   ナン
Kun
   むずかしい difficult   かたい hard
Additional readings
Kun    -がたい   むづかしい   むつかしい   -にくい
Name    な   なに
Variants
難   难 (Chinese)  
Components
⿰  𦰩 the husband with the grass mouth  隹 little bird  
Explore these components visually on The Kanji Map ⇗
See also
嘆 regrettable  
Mastery
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Flashcards
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Most useful words by reading
In the most useful 10,000 words in Japanese, 難 is used 15 times, read 3 ways.
Across all words in Japanese, 難 is used 295 times, read 4 ways (with 2 variations).
Note: kanji quick view shows the most useful word for each reading which is also the most common variant, and in the 10,000 most useful words in Japanese. Words shown here draw from all words in Japanese and include less common forms.
ナン : 211 words FIND ALL
こ ん な ん 1
difficulty; distress
(click the word for examples and links)
TEST
かたい (read as がた) : 41 words FIND ALL
ゆ る し が た い 5
hard-to-forgive; intolerable; inexcusable; unpardonable
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
TEST
-にくい (read as にく) : 22 words FIND ALL
や り に く い 4
hard-to-do; difficult; tough; awkward; tricky  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
TEST
かたい : 11 words FIND ALL
か た い 0
difficult; hard
(click the word for examples and links)
TEST
むずかしい : 8 words FIND ALL
む ず か し い 4
1. difficult; hard; troublesome; complicated; serious (disease, problem, etc.)
2. fussy; particular; fastidious; hard to please; displeased
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 3 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
TEST
なに: 2 words. FIND ALL
な に わ 0
noun
Naniwa (former name for Osaka region)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
TEST
Quick links
QUICK SEARCH WORD SEARCH KANJI SEARCH COMPONENT SEARCH Find kanji that refer to 難
More information
Wiktionary ⇗ | Unicode.org ⇗ | Google Japan ⇗
Additional data
Henshall: 960 (originally: 949)  Joy o' Kanji : 949  Key to Kanji: 831 

Cascading kanji view

難
ナン   むずかしい difficult   かたい hard   
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the husband with the grass mouth
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夫
フ   フウ   おっと husband   
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二
ニ   ふたつ    ふた two   
人
ジン   ニン   ひと man   
艹
grass   
口
コウ   ク   くち mouth   
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隹
little bird
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Search results include information from a variety of sources, including Kanshudo (kanji mnemonics, kanji readings, kanji components, vocab and name frequency data, grammar points), JMdict (vocabulary), Tatoeba (examples), Enamdict (names), KanjiVG (kanji animations and stroke order), and Joy o' Kanji (kanji and radical synopses). Translations provided by Google's Neural Machine Translation engine. For more information see credits.
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