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Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
60 partial word matches found in search '地震では地面は上下、そして横に揺れる。'
noun, noun (suffix)
1. earth; ground; land; soil2. place
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. ground; land; earth; soil (abbreviation)2. the region in question; the local area
(click the word to view an additional 11 meanings, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
zhen (one of the trigrams of the I Ching: thunder, east)(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. indicates location of action; at; in (にて is the formal literary form)2. indicates time of action
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
particle
1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
1. face2. mask; face guard
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. face2. surface
(click the word to view an additional 3 readings and 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
1. top and bottom; high and low; above and below; upper and lower ends; up and downnoun, 'suru' verb
2. going up and down; rising and falling; fluctuating(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (suffix)
1. above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter)2. top; summit
(click the word to view an additional 11 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. samurai costume; old ceremonial costume2. top and bottom; up and down; high and low; above and below; upper and lower ends (orig. meaning; this meaning is restricted to form 上下)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun (suffix)
1. from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of2. aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. top and bottom; up and down; high and low; above and below; upper and lower ends'no' adjective, noun
2. upside-down (see also: 上下になる; only in conjunction with auxiliary term such as 逆)(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
1. top and bottom; up and down; high and low; above and below; upper and lower endsnoun
2. upper and lower classes; ruler and ruled; the government and the people (this meaning is restricted to reading しょうか)(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
noun
1. below; down; under; younger (e.g. daughter)2. bottom
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
suffix, 'no' adjective
under (being in said condition or environment)(click the word for examples and links)
conjunction
and; and then; thus; and now (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 阻止
noun, 'suru' verb
obstruction; check; hindrance; prevention; impediment; interdiction; preemption; blocking(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
particle, conjunction
(at the end of a phrase) notes one (of several) reasons(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. doer; performer2. protagonist (in noh or kyogen); hero; leading part; main character (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during2. to (direction, state); toward; into
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. shaking; shake; jolt; jolting; vibration; tremor; flickering2. unsettledness; instability; vacillating; wavering
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form: られる
auxiliary verb, ichidan verb
1. indicates passive voice (incl. the "suffering passive") (see also: 未然形, 迷惑の受身; れる for 五段 verbs, られる for 一段. Follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs)2. indicates the potential form (see also: ら抜き言葉; no imperative form. Infrequently used in modern Japanese, e.g. 歩ける is favoured over 歩かれる)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
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