Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
101 partial word matches found in search '彼のお母さんは彼が一人でそこへ行くことには賛成しないだろう。'
1
pronoun
1. he; him
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
Most common form: あの
that (someone or something distant from both speaker and listener, or situation unfamiliar to both speaker and listener)  (see also: 何の, 此の, 其の, ; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: あれ
noun
1. that (indicating something distant from both speaker and listener (in space, time or psychologically), or something understood without naming it directly)  (see also: 何れ, 此れ, 其れ; often written with kana only)
2. that person (used to refer to one's equals or inferiors)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 5 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates possessive  (see also: ; occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
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1
Most common form:
noun
1. plain; field
2. hidden (structural) member  (this meaning is restricted to reading の)
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Most common form:
prefix
honorific/polite/humble prefix  (see also: ; usu. before a term with an kun-yomi reading, おん is more formal; honorific; polite (teineigo) language; humble; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi)
oh! (expression of slight surprise)
(click the word for examples and links)
0
Most common form: おふくろ
Word containing irregular kanji usage
noun
one's mother  (colloquialism; often written with kana only)
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1
Most common form:
noun
1. cord; strap; thong
2. string (of a musical instrument, bow, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
2
noun
mother  (see also: ; かか was used by children; humble)
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1
noun
1. mother  (see also: お母さん)
2. wife (used when speaking to or about one's own wife)  (colloquialism)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
suffix
1. Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san  (see also: ; after a person's name (or position, etc.); honorific; familiar language)
2. makes words more polite (usu. in fixed expressions)  (see also: ご苦労さん; usu. after a noun or na-adjective prefixed with お- or ご-; polite (teineigo) language)
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suffix
1. -ness (nominalizing suffix indicating degree or condition)
particle
2. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates assertion
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0
Most common form:
numeric
1. three  (参 is used in legal documents)
prefix
2. tri-
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Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. difference; variation
noun
2. difference  (mathematics)
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1
Most common form:
noun
1. acid
2. sourness; sour taste
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1
Most common form:
noun
1. praise; tribute
2. inscription (on a painting)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: んと
interjection (kandoushi)
1. yes; yeah; uh huh  (see also: うん)
2. huh?; what?
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
Most common form:
particle
1. indicates possessive  (see also: ; occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun (prefix)
some (at the start of a number in place of a digit)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. topic marker particle  (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
tooth
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0
Most common form:
noun
leaf
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1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
clique; faction; school
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1
Most common form:
noun
1. edge (of a knife or sword)
2. prong (of an electrical plug)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1 0
Most common form: はあ
interjection (kandoushi)
1. yes; indeed; well
2. ha!
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particle
1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
moth
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
2
noun
1. one person  (esp. 一人)
2. alone; unmarried; solitary  (esp. 独り; this meaning is restricted to reading ひとり)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
expression
alone; by oneself; voluntarily; spontaneously; automatically
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2
numeric, prefix
1. one  (see also: ワン; 1 can also be read ワン. 壱, 弌 and 壹 are used in legal documents)
2. best
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 5 forms, examples and links)
1
prefix
1. one  (see also: ; esp. ひと)
numeric
2. one  (when counting aloud, usu. ひ or ひい)
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numeric
one  (originally from Chinese 'yī')
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most  (archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
2
Most common form: 一つ
numeric
1. one
noun
2. for one thing  (often used in itemized lists)
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0
noun
1. man; person
2. human being; mankind; people
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1. counter for people
noun
2. person  (usu. in compound words; this meaning is restricted to reading にん)
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0
suffix
1. -ian (e.g. Italian); -ite (e.g. Tokyoite); indicates nationality, race, origin, etc.
2. -er (e.g. performer, etc.); person working with ...; indicates expertise (in a certain field)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
suffix
person
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particle
1. indicates location of action; at; in  (にて is the formal literary form)
2. indicates time of action
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0 1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon)
2. attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on
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noun
1. there (place relatively near listener)  (see also: 何処, 此処, 彼処; often written with kana only)
2. there (place just mentioned); that place
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0
Most common form:
noun
bottom; sole
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
ancestor; forefather; progenitor
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Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. child
2. young (animal)  (see also: )
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
counter
1. counter for articles
2. counter for military units  (usu. 個)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: っこ
suffix
1. doing; in such a state  (see also: 慣れっこ, ぺちゃんこ; abbreviation)
2. doing together; contest; match  (see also: 睨めっこ)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
arc
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
particle
indicates direction or goal (e.g. "to")  (pronounced え in modern Japanese)
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0
irregular godan verb 'iku/yuku', intransitive verb
1. to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to head (towards); to be transported (towards); to reach  (see also: 来る)
2. to proceed; to take place  (see also: 旨く行く; い sometimes omitted in auxiliary use)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 8 meanings and 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
1
noun
1. line (i.e. of text); row; verse
2. carya (austerities)  (Buddhist term)
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1
noun, noun (suffix)
1. going; travelling (traveling)
2. type of classical Chinese verse (usu. an epic)
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1 0
Most common form:
numeric
nine  (玖 is used in legal documents)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
ward; district; section
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. section (i.e. of text); sentence; passage; paragraph
2. phrase  (linguistics terminology)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
2
noun
1. thing; matter  (often written with kana only)
2. incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. particle indicating a command  (particle always used at sentence-end)
2. particle indicating mild enthusiasm  (often as ことね; female term or language)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. koto (13-stringed Japanese zither)
2. stringed instrument  (archaic; this meaning is restricted to reading こと)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
1
1. especially; particularly; unusually; above all
2. additionally  (archaic)
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particle, conjunction
1. if; when
2. and
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0
Most common form:
noun
1. door (esp. Japanese-style)  (see also: )
2. shutter; window shutter
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1
Most common form:
noun
way
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Most common form:
noun
1. to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres)  (obsolete term)
2. square bearing block (at the top of a pillar)  (see also: 枡形)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during
2. to (direction, state); toward; into
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particle
for (in regard to); in order to  (see also: , )
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1
Most common form:
numeric
two  (ふ and ふう used mainly when counting aloud. 弐, 貳 and 貮 are used in legal documents.)
(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods
2. burden; responsibility
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
approval; agreement; support; favour; favor
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
1. praise; tribute
2. inscription (on a painting)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
particle, conjunction
(at the end of a phrase) notes one (of several) reasons
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1
noun
China  (see also: 中国; often considered offensive post-WWII, esp. when written in kanji; sensitive; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
suffix
having just started...  (after the -masu stem of a verb)
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1
Most common form:
numeric
four  (肆 is used in legal documents)
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1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. death; decease
2. death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation)  (see also: 五刑; archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
1
(within a) city; local  (opposite: 市外)
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0
Most common form:
noun
poem; verse of poetry
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. article; item; thing; goods; stock  (esp. 品)
2. quality
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1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
city
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun (suffix), noun
history
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Most common form:
noun (suffix), counter
magazine  (see also: 雑誌; abbreviation)
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3
Most common form: 竹刀
noun
bamboo sword (for kendo); bamboo fencing stick  (martial arts term)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
official; civil service
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
1. nonexistent; not being (there)  (see also: 亡い; often written with kana only)
2. unpossessed; unowned; not had
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates emotion or emphasis
2. (used with masu stem verb) command  (from なさい; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
auxiliary adjective
1. not  (verb-negating suffix, may indicate question or invitation with rising intonation)
2. emphatic suffix  (see also: 忙しない; after the root of an adjective)
(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. name; given name
2. title
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. greens; vegetables
2. rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
suffix
inside; within  (opposite: )
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
strengthens a question, assertion, etc.  (see also: かい, ぞい, だい, わい; familiar language)
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0
Most common form:
noun
1. stomach
2. Chinese "stomach" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)  (see also: 胃宿, 白虎; astronomy, etc. term)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
well
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
medicine; the healing art; healing; curing; doctor
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Most common form:
greatness
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Most common form:
counter
1. rank; place (e.g. first place)
2. decimal place
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
expression
1. seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope  (see also: でしょう)
2. don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
(click the word for examples and links)
0
copula
1. be; is  (see also: である, です; plain copula)
auxiliary verb
2. indicates past or completed action  (see also: ; た after certain verb forms)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form: だろう
expression
1. seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope  (see also: でしょう)
2. don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
wax
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
auxiliary verb
1. indicates speculation  (after the imperfective form of certain verbs and adjectives)
2. indicates will
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Most common form:
noun
cormorant (Phalacrocoracidae spp.)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
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