Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
24 partial word matches found in search '彼ら単なる習慣の奴隷だ。'
1
pronoun
1. he; him
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
they (usually male); them
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: あれら
1. those (indicating something distant from both speaker and listener, or something understood without naming it directly)  (see also: ; often written with kana only)
2. they (of people) (used to refer to one's equals or inferiors)  (archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: あれ
noun
1. that (indicating something distant from both speaker and listener (in space, time or psychologically), or something understood without naming it directly)  (see also: 何れ, 此れ, 其れ; often written with kana only)
2. that person (used to refer to one's equals or inferiors)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 5 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form:
suffix
1. and others; and the like; and followers; et al.; pluralizing suffix  (often written with kana only)
2. or so  (see also: あちら, いくら; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
1
(click the word for examples and links)
1
prefix
1. single; simple
noun
2. singles (in tennis)  (see also: 単試合; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
2
Most common form: 一重
one layer; single; onefold
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain  (often written with kana only)
2. to result in; to prove to be
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates emotion or emphasis
2. (used with masu stem verb) command  (from なさい; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
suffix, noun or verb acting prenominally
1. that is in  (see also: ; archaic)
2. who is called; that is called
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. name; given name
2. title
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form: 鳴る
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to sound; to ring; to resound; to echo; to roar; to rumble
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form: 生る
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to bear fruit  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. greens; vegetables
2. rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
1. habit
2. custom; cultural practice
(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. indicates possessive  (see also: ; occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. plain; field
2. hidden (structural) member  (this meaning is restricted to reading の)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
1. slave; servant
2. slavery
(click the word for examples and links)
0
noun
1. servant (esp. a samurai's attendant)
2. chivalrous man (c. Edo period)
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
suffix
1. derogatory suffix (referring to others)  (often written with kana only; derogatory)
2. humble suffix (referring to oneself)  (humble)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form: やつ
1. fellow; guy; chap  (often written with kana only; derogatory; this meaning is restricted to reading やつ)
2. thing; object  (colloquialism; this meaning is restricted to reading やつ)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
1. slave  (archaic; this meaning is restricted to reading やつこ)
2. retainer; servant
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
copula
1. be; is  (see also: である, です; plain copula)
auxiliary verb
2. indicates past or completed action  (see also: ; た after certain verb forms)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Google Japan ⇗ +英語 Google Japan ⇗ +読み方 Google Japan ⇗ コトバンク ⇗
Kanshudo is your AI Japanese tutor, and your constant companion on the road to mastery of the Japanese language. To get started learning Japanese, just follow the study recommendations on your Dashboard. You can use Quick search (accessible using the icon at the top of every page) to look up any Japanese word, kanji or grammar point, as well as to find anything on Kanshudo quickly. For an overview, take the tour.
Search results include information from a variety of sources, including Kanshudo (kanji mnemonics, kanji readings, kanji components, vocab and name frequency data, grammar points, examples), JMdict (vocabulary), Tatoeba (examples), Enamdict (names), KanjiVG (kanji animations and stroke order), and Joy o' Kanji (kanji and radical synopses). Translations provided by Google's Neural Machine Translation engine. For more information see credits.
×