Components
苦しい is an exact match with one form of the following word:
苦しい
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Reading : くるしい   
1. painful; difficult; agonizing
2. needy; tight (budget); straitened (circumstances)  (see also: 苦しい懐:くるしいふところ)
3. forced (smile, joke); lame (excuse); strained (interpretation)  (see also: 苦しい言い訳:くるしいいいわけ)
4. awkward (situation); painful (position)
5. (after masu stem) hard to do; unpleasant  (see also: 寝苦しい:ねぐるしい, 聞き苦しい:ききぐるしい, 見苦しい:みぐるしい; often ぐるしい)
My mastery:
My current mastery of 苦しい:
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My flashcards:
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Usefulness and usage:
Kanshudo usefulness level: 3 (among the 3,000 most useful words in Japanese)
• Kanshudo usefulness level is based on a usefulness score of 131,778 which gives a rank of 1,908
苦しい is the most useful form. 1 additional form is shown below.
This word is a member of our collection of the 10,000 most useful words in Japanese:
• This form is almost always used
• Google Japan frequency rank: 29,000 (about 21,100,000 results)
• This form appears in Wikipedia's list of JLPT N3 vocabulary (see JLPT collections)
• iknow! Core 6000 rank: 828 (see iKnow! collections)
• Wikipedia most common 20000 words rank: 13717
• This form appears in the 1998 'Ichimango goi bunruishuu' frequent word list by Senmon Kyouiku
• This form appears in the 24,000 words in the Mainichi Shimbun frequency analysis by Alexandre Girardi
• This form is in band 18 in the EDICT word frequency file (bands go from 1-48, where 1 is most common - each contains about 500 words)
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Example sentences:
かれ
かぞく
家族
かなり
せいかつ
生活
くる
しい

His family is rather badly off.
くる
しい
やめろ
It's so painful. Stop it!
えんぽう
遠方
ので
じてんしゃ
自転車
くる
しい

Because it is distant, it is painful by bicycle.
くるしい
BOOST
My flashcards:
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Usefulness and usage:
• This form is rarely used
• Google Japan frequency rank: 140,000 (about 644,000 results)
• This form appears in the 1998 'Ichimango goi bunruishuu' frequent word list by Senmon Kyouiku
• This form appears in the 24,000 words in the Mainichi Shimbun frequency analysis by Alexandre Girardi
• This form is in band 18 in the EDICT word frequency file (bands go from 1-48, where 1 is most common - each contains about 500 words)
VIEW INFLECTIONS
ク   くるしい painful   くるしむ to suffer   くるしめる to torment   にが bitter   にが to feel bitter   
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コ   ふる old   -ふる to grow old   
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ジュウ   ジッ   と    とお ten   
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イチ   イツ   ひと    ひと- one   
stick   
コウ   ク   くち mouth   
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grass   
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