Japanese vocabulary in the Routledge 5000 frequency list
Routlege 5000 Vocab 201-300
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various (see also: 色々; often written with kana only; colloquialism)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: つける
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to attach; to join; to add; to append; to affix; to stick; to glue; to fasten; to sew on; to apply (ointment)2. to furnish (a house with)
(click the word to view an additional 12 meanings and 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
1. form; shape; figure (this meaning is restricted to form 形, 容)2. visage
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
considerably; fairly; quite (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
numeric
1. three (参 is used in legal documents)prefix
2. tri-(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 4 forms, examples and links)
'no' adjective, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
beginning; outset; first; onset(click the word for examples and links)
to feel; to sense; to experience
(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to take (a resource, e.g. time or money) (see also: 時間がかかる; often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 12 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
'mu' godan verb, intransitive verb
to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide (see also: 棲む)(click the word for examples and links)
'no' adjective, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
most recent; these days; right now; recently; nowadays(click the word for examples and links)
2. soon; before long; shortly
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
2. at the same time
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
living; life (one's daily existence); livelihood(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. country; state2. region
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
2. to do up (one's hair) (see also: 髪を上げる)
(click the word to view an additional 24 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 貴方
pronoun, 'no' adjective
you (familiar form of あなた; often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
1. you (referring to someone of equal or lower status) (貴女 refers only to females and 貴男 refers only to males; often written with kana only; polite (teineigo) language)2. dear (what a wife calls a husband)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
now; current; present; present time; as of(click the word for examples and links)
2. expensive
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
1. bad; poor; inferior
2. evil; sinful
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. feeling; sensation; mood2. preparedness; readiness; attitude
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.); to get in; to board; to take; to embark2. to get on (e.g. a footstool); to step on; to jump on; to sit on; to mount (see also: 載る)
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
expression
in; on; at (place); as for; regarding (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
2. to face (an enemy); to confront
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form: 変る
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to change; to be transformed; to be altered; to vary2. to move to
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
1. very; greatly
'na' adjective, noun
2. immense; enormous; great(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
expression, 'ru' godan verb
by means of; due to; because of; according to (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
mostly; nearly; practically; well-nigh; almost invariably; all but; just about; almost (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
'no' adjective, adverb, noun
1. practicality; practical2. reality; actuality; actual conditions
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
1. teacher; master; doctor (honorific)suffix
2. with names of teachers, etc. as an honorific (honorific)(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 meaning, examples and links)
pronoun
1. she; her2. her
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
two persons; two people; pair; couple(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. mind; heart; spirit2. the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
auxiliary adjective
1. seeming ... (expresses judgment based on evidence, reason or trustworthy hearsay); appearing ...suffix, 'i' adjective
2. -ish; like a ...; typical of ...; appropriate for ...; becoming of ...; worthy of the name ... (after a noun, adverb or adjective stem)(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. face; visage2. look; expression; countenance
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 2 meanings and 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
'ku' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to receive; to get; to accept; to take; to buy (see also: 貰う; humble; often written with kana only)2. to eat; to drink (humble; polite (teineigo) language; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. town; block; neighbourhood; neighborhood2. street; road
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: たくさん
'no' adjective, 'na' adjective, noun, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi)
1. a lot; lots; plenty; many; a large number; much; a great deal; a good deal (often written with kana only)2. enough; sufficient (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. outline; main point; gist (often written with kana only)adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
2. general; substantially; approximately; about (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
'mu' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to read2. to count (see also: さばを読む; now mostly used in idioms)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
1. today; this day2. these days; recently; nowadays (this meaning is restricted to reading こんにち)
(click the word to view an additional 3 readings and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
'no' adjective, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
olden days; former(click the word for examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi)
1. yes; yeah; uh huh2. hum; hmmm; well; erm
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
(click the word to view an additional 7 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to teach; to instruct2. to tell; to inform
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
'ku' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to put; to place2. to leave (behind)
(click the word to view an additional 8 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. only; merely; nothing but; no more than (often written with kana only)2. approximately; about (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
at that time; in those days(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. place; location; spot; position2. room; space
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form: おく
'ku' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to put; to place2. to leave (behind)
(click the word to view an additional 8 meanings, examples and links)
enjoyable; fun
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
voice(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
1. general; ordinary; usual
2. normally; generally; usually
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to remain; to be left(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
1. last; end; conclusion; latest; most recentexpression
2. no sooner than; right after (often having negative consequences) (after -tara form or -ta form followed by "ga")(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
1. this time; now2. next time; another time; shortly; soon
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form: 身体
noun
2. torso; trunk(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 私たち
pronoun, 'no' adjective
we; us(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 4 forms, examples and links)
1. strong; powerful; mighty; potent
2. resistant; resilient; durable (... に強い)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1. really; truly; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly
2. indeed
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
'bu' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to call out (to); to call; to invoke2. to summon (a doctor, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi)
1. after all; eventually; in the end(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
1. woman; female2. feminine gender (linguistics terminology; this meaning is restricted to reading じょせい)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to live; to exist2. to make a living; to subsist
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1. very; considerably; easily; readily; fairly; quite; highly; rather (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 前
noun, 'no' adjective, noun (suffix), prefix
1. previous; prior; former; first; earlier; some time ago; preceding2. point (e.g. pencil); tip; end; nozzle
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form: ことができる
expression, ichidan verb
can (do); to be able to (do); can be done; is able to be done (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
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