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KANJI USEFUL VOCAB
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Most useful words for each reading of every Jōyō kanji

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Kanji Usefulness Level 3 201-300 Vocab

This collection contains 220 words.
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じ ゅ ん び 1
preparation; setup; arrangements; provision; reserve
(click the word for examples and links)
そ な え る 3
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to furnish; to provide for; to equip; to install
2. to have ready; to prepare for
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
し ん せ い 0
application; request; petition
(click the word for examples and links)
も う し あ げ る 5 も う し あ げ る 0
Most common form: 申上げる
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to say; to tell; to state; to express; to offer; to extend (greetings, congratulations, etc.)  (humble)
auxiliary verb
2. to do  (humble)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
た と え ば 2
for example; for instance; e.g.
(click the word for examples and links)
れ い が い 0
exception
(click the word for examples and links)
と も ば た ら き 3 と も ば た ら き 0
(husband and wife) both working; dual income  (see also: 共稼ぎ)
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ろ う ど う 0
1. manual labor; manual labour; toil; work
2. Labour Party  (see also: 労働党; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
は た ら き 0
noun
1. work; labor; labour
2. achievement; performance; ability; talent
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ふ う け い 1
1. scenery; scene; landscape; view; sight
2. scene (e.g. of a crime)
(click the word for examples and links)
せ ん ば つ 0
Most common form: せんばつ
selection; choice; picking out
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
ぬ け る 0
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to come out; to fall out; to be omitted; to be missing; to escape; to come loose
2. to fade; to discolour
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
え い え ん 0
eternity; perpetuity; immortality; permanence
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と お い 0
far; distant
(click the word for examples and links)
た や す 2
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to exterminate; to eradicate
2. to let (fire) go out
(click the word for examples and links)
ぜ つ ぼ う 0
despair; hopelessness
(click the word for examples and links)
ぜ っ た い 0
1. absolutely; unconditionally  (see also: 絶対に)
2. absolute; unconditional; unmistakable
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
と だ え る 3 と だ え る 2
Most common form: 跡絶える
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
to stop; to cease; to come to an end
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お う 0
'u' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to bear; to carry on one's back  (see also: 背負う)
2. to take responsibility for; to accept a duty
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ふ た ん 0
burden; charge; responsibility
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し ょ う ぶ 1
victory or defeat; match; contest; game; bout
(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
ま け 0
noun
defeat; loss; losing (a game)
(click the word for examples and links)
こ う ふ く 0
happiness; blessedness; joy; well-being  (mainly literary)
(click the word for examples and links)
ち き ゅ う 0
the earth; the globe
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た ま 0
Most common form: 玉
noun
1. ball; sphere; globe; orb
2. bead (of sweat, dew, etc.); drop; droplet
(click the word to view an additional 14 meanings and 5 forms, examples and links)
よ う し ゅ 0
noun
Western wine and spirits; Western liquor
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さ け 1
noun
alcohol; sake  (see also: お酒)
(click the word to view an additional 4 readings, useful expressions, examples and links)
さ か ば 0 さ か ば 3
noun
bar; pub; tavern
(click the word for examples and links)
い ざ か や 0 い ざ か や 3
Most common form: いざかや
noun
bar; pub; tavern
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き み 0
1. you; buddy; pal  (also used colloquially by young females; male term or language; familiar language)
noun
2. monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master  (orig. meaning)
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く ん し ゅ 1
ruler; monarch; sovereign
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さ っ す る 0 さ っ す る 3
suru verb - special class, transitive verb
1. to guess; to sense; to presume; to judge
2. to sympathize with; to sympathise with
(click the word for examples and links)
き ぼ う 0
hope; wish; aspiration
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が ん も う 0
desire; wish; aspiration
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の ぞ む 0 の ぞ む 2
'mu' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to desire
2. to wish for; to expect
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け っ こ ん 0
marriage
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か ん た ん 0
1. simple; easy; uncomplicated
2. brief; quick; light
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ひ と え 2
Most common form: 一重
one layer; single; onefold
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お う し ゅ う 0
seizure; confiscation
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お す 0
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to push; to press  (this meaning is restricted to form 押す)
2. to apply pressure from above; to press down  (this meaning is restricted to form 押す, 圧す)
(click the word to view an additional 10 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
さ く 1
Most common form: 裂く
'ku' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to tear; to rip up
2. to cut up; to cleave; to cut open (esp. the abdomen)
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ぶ ん か つ 0
partition; division; separation; segmenting; splitting
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わ る 0
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to divide; to cut; to break; to halve; to separate; to split; to rip; to crack; to smash; to dilute
(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
せ い げ ん 3
restriction; restraint; limitation; limit
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か ぎ る 2
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to restrict; to limit; to confine
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
2. to be restricted to; to be limited to; to be confined to
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も ど る 2
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to turn back (e.g. half-way)
2. to return; to go back
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か が く 1
noun
science
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も と め る 3
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to want; to wish for
2. to request; to demand
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よ う き ゅ う 0
demand; firm request; requisition; requirement; desire
(click the word for examples and links)
い こ う 1
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
on and after; as from; hereafter; thereafter; since
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ふ る 1
Most common form: ふる
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to precipitate; to fall (e.g. rain)
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お り る 2
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to come down  (esp. 下りる)
2. to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to disembark; to dismount  (esp. 降りる)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
つ ま 2
Most common form: 具
noun
1. wife  (this meaning is restricted to form 妻)
2. my dear; dear; honey  (archaic; this meaning is restricted to form 妻, 夫)
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ふ さ い 1 ふ さ い 2
noun
man and wife; married couple
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ひ と づ ま 0
noun
1. married woman
2. another's wife
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い な ず ま 0
noun
lightning; flash of lightning; lightning bolt
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お か や ま け ん 4
noun
Okayama prefecture (Chuugoku area)
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ね っ し ん 1
zeal; enthusiasm
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ね つ 2
noun
1. heat
2. fever; temperature
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あ つ い 2
1. hot (thing)  (opposite: 冷たい)
2. passionate (feelings, etc.); ardent; hot (e.g. gaze)  (opposite: 冷たい)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
う か ぶ 0
1. to float; to be suspended
2. to rise to surface
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ふ り ょ く 1
noun
buoyancy; floating power
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う き よ え 0 う き よ え 3
noun
ukiyoe (color print of everyday life in the Edo period) (colour)
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こ う と う 0
high class; high grade
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ひ と し い 3
equal; similar; like; equivalent
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ば っ し 0
noun
youngest child  (see also: 長子)
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げ つ ま つ 0
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
end of the month
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ま っ き 1
noun
1. closing years (period, days); last stage; end stage; end-of-life (care, decision making, etc.)
noun or verb acting prenominally
2. terminal (e.g. cancer, disease, etc.); final
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す え 0
noun
1. tip; top  (see also: 末)
noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
2. end; close (e.g. close of the month)
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し あ わ せ 0
happiness; good fortune; luck; blessing
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ふ こ う 2
unhappiness; sorrow; misfortune; disaster; accident; death
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さ ち 1
noun
1. good luck; fortune; happiness
2. harvest; yield  (see also: 海の幸, 山の幸; this meaning is restricted to reading さち)
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さ い わ い 0
1. happiness; blessedness; luck; fortune; felicity  (see also: 幸いする)
2. luckily; fortunately
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そ う げ ん 0
noun
grass-covered plain; grasslands; meadows; savannah; prairie; steppe
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く さ 2
noun
1. grass; weed; herb; thatch
2. ninja  (archaic)
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こ え る 0
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to pass over (out of)  (esp. 越える)
2. to exceed  (esp. 超える)
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ゆ う え つ 0
supremacy; predominance; being superior to
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え っ き ょ う 0
border transgression
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noun (suffix)
1. across; over; beyond; through; crossing
2. throughout (a period of time); for
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の ぼ る 0
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to ascend; to go up; to climb
2. to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the sun); to rise  (usu. 昇る)
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
と う じ ょ う 0
1. entry (on stage); appearance (on screen)  (opposite: 退場)
2. entrance; introduction (into a market)
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と ざ ん 1
mountain climbing
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noun
eighth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Ram, 1pm-3pm, south-southwest, June)
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み ら い 1
1. the future (usually distant)
2. future tense
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き そ く 0
noun
rules; regulations; conventions
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じ ょ う ぎ 1
noun
(measuring) ruler
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か か え る 0
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to hold or carry under or in the arms
2. to have (esp. problems, debts, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
ほ う ふ 0
noun
aspiration; ambition; pretension
(click the word for examples and links)
い だ く 1
'ku' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to embrace; to hold in the arms (e.g. a baby); to hug
2. to harbour (e.g. grudge); to harbor; to bear; to have (e.g. ambition); to entertain (e.g. hope, suspicion)  (this meaning is restricted to reading いだく)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, 2 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
し ょ り 1
processing; dealing with; treatment; disposition; disposal
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し り ぞ く 3
'ku' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to step back; to move back
2. to leave (the presence of a superior); to withdraw; to retreat; to concede
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ね ん ぴ 0
noun
fuel consumption; gas mileage
(click the word for examples and links)
ひ よ う 1
noun
cost; expense
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つ い や す 3
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to spend; to expend; to consume
2. to waste; to squander; to throw away
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
よ ろ こ ぶ 3
1. to be delighted; to be glad; to be pleased
2. to congratulate
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き げ き 1
comedy; funny show
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む す め 3
noun
1. (my) daughter
2. girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)  (see also: 子)
(click the word for examples and links)
の が れ る 3
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
to escape
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と う そ う 0
flight; desertion; escape
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に げ る 2
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
to escape; to run away
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さ ぐ る 0 さ ぐ る 2
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to feel around for; to fumble for; to grope for; to search for; to look for
2. to investigate; to probe into; to spy on; to sound out
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た ん け ん 0
exploration; expedition
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さ が す 0 さ が す 2
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to search (for something desired, needed); to look for  (esp. 探す)
2. to search (for something lost); to seek (a suspect in a crime)  (esp. 捜す)
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は ん ざ い 0
crime; offence; offense
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お か す 2 お か す 0
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to commit (e.g. crime); to perpetrate; to make (e.g. mistake)
2. to break (e.g. rule); to violate; to transgress; to contravene
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や く ひ ん 0
noun
medicine; chemicals
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く す り 0
noun
1. medicine; pharmaceuticals; (legal) drugs
2. efficacious chemical (i.e. gunpowder, pesticide, etc.)
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や っ き ょ く 0
pharmacy; chemist (shop); drugstore
(click the word for examples and links)
は な ぞ の 0
noun
flower garden
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そ の 1
noun, noun (suffix)
1. garden (esp. man-made); orchard; park; plantation  (see also: りんご園; えん usually when a suffix)
2. place; location  (see also: 学びの園)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 forms, examples and links)
う た が う 0 う た が う 4
'u' godan verb, transitive verb
to doubt; to distrust; to be suspicious of; to suspect
(click the word for examples and links)
ぎ も ん 0
noun
question; problem; doubt; guess
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じ ょ う ち ょ 1
1. emotion; feeling
2. atmosphere; mood; spirit
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お 1
noun
1. cord; strap; thong
2. string (of a musical instrument, bow, etc.)
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じ ょ う み ゃ く 0
vein
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れ い せ い 0
calm; composure; coolness; serenity
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し ず か 1
1. quiet; silent
2. slow; unhurried
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お も ち ゃ 2
Most common form: おもちゃ
noun
toy; plaything  (often written with kana only)
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ど う ぐ 3
noun
1. tool; implement; instrument; utensil; apparatus; device
2. means
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し ゅ っ せ き 0
noun
1. attendance; presence; appearance
2. to attend; to be present; to appear
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は や さ 1
noun
1. speed; velocity; quickness; rapidity  (esp. 速さ)
2. earliness  (esp. 早さ)
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そ く ど 1
Most common form: そくど
noun
speed; velocity; rate
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そ っ き ゅ う 0
noun
fastball
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す み や か 2
speedy; prompt; smooth
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ま い 0
Most common form: まい
noun
dancing; dance
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ぶ た い 1
noun
1. stage (theatre, theater)
2. scene or setting (e.g. of novel, play, etc.)
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み ま い 0
1. visiting ill or distressed people; writing get-well letters  (see also: お見舞い, 見舞い客)
noun
2. get-well gifts; get-well letters  (see also: 見舞い品)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
し ゅ く だ い 0
noun
homework
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や ど 1
noun
1. lodging; inn; hotel
2. house; home; dwelling
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て い ど 1 て い ど 0
noun, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (suffix)
degree; amount; grade; standard; of the order of (following a number); about; approximately
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ほ ど と お い 0
far away; far off  (opposite: 程近い)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
た お れ る 3
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to fall; to collapse; to drop; to fall senseless  (see also: 崩れる, 倒す; this meaning is restricted to form 倒れる)
2. to be forced to bed (by illness, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
と う さ ん 0
(corporate) bankruptcy; insolvency; commercial failure; failed business
(click the word for examples and links)
め ん ど う 3
trouble; difficulty; care; attention
(click the word for examples and links)
ま え だ お し 3 ま え だ お し 0
acceleration (of a schedule)
(click the word for examples and links)
し ん だ い 0
noun
bed; couch
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ね る 0
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to lie down
2. to go to bed; to lie in bed
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
じ ゅ う た く 0
noun
residence; housing; residential building
(click the word for examples and links)
え 1
noun, noun (suffix)
picture; drawing; painting; sketch
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か い が 1
noun
picture; painting
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は か い 0
1. destruction; disruption
2. (application) crash  (computer terminology)
(click the word for examples and links)
や ぶ る 2
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to tear; to break; to destroy
2. to break through (opponent's defense etc.); to breach
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に わ 0
noun
1. garden; yard; courtyard
2. field (of action); area
(click the word for examples and links)
か て い 0
home; family; household
(click the word for examples and links)
よ ゆ う 0
noun
1. surplus; margin; leeway; room; time; allowance; flexibility; scope; rope
2. composure; placidity; complacency; calm
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あ ま る 2
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to remain; to be left over; to be in excess; to be too many  (see also: 余り)
(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
た ず ね る 3
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to visit; to call on; to pay a visit to
(click the word for examples and links)
ほ う も ん 0
call; visit
(click the word for examples and links)
お と ず れ る 4
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to visit; to call on
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
2. to arrive; to come; to appear
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ゆ ざ ま し 2
noun
boiled water which has cooled
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ひ え る 2
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
to grow cold (from room temperature, e.g. in refrigerator); to get chilly; to cool down
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さ ま す 2
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to cool (e.g. from a high temperature to room temperature); to let cool
2. to dampen; to throw a damper on; to spoil
(click the word for examples and links)
つ め た い 0 つ め た い 3
1. cold (to the touch); chilly; icy; freezing  (opposite: 熱い)
2. coldhearted; unfeeling
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そ こ び え 0
Most common form: そこびえ
penetrating cold
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く ら し 0
Most common form: 暮し
noun, noun (suffix)
life; living; livelihood; life circumstances  (usu. ぐらし as a suffix)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
ゆ う ぐ れ 0
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun
evening; dusk; twilight
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
わ き ば ら 0
noun
1. side; flank  (see also: 横腹)
2. illegitimate child; child born by someone other than one's wife
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ふ く ぶ 2 ふ く ぶ 1
abdomen
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は ら 2
Most common form: はら
noun
1. abdomen; belly; stomach
2. womb  (see also: 胎)
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ふ と っ ぱ ら 0 ふ と っ ぱ ら 5
generous; magnanimous; big-hearted; broad-minded
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あ ぶ な い 0 あ ぶ な い 3
1. dangerous; risky; hazardous; perilous; precarious
2. in danger; in jeopardy; critical; grave; at risk
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き け ん 0
1. danger; peril; hazard  (opposite: 安全)
2. risk
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あ や う い 0 あ や う い 3
Most common form: 危い
1. dangerous; risky; hazardous; perilous; precarious
2. in danger; in jeopardy; critical; grave; at risk
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ゆ る す 2
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to permit; to allow; to approve; to tolerate
2. to exempt (from fine); to excuse (from); to pardon; to forgive; to release; to let off
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き ょ か 1
noun
1. permission; approval; authorization; license
2. to permit; to authorize
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る い じ 0
1. resemblance; similarity; analogous; quasi
2. to resemble; to be similar; to be alike
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に る 0 に る 2
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to resemble; to look like; to take after
2. to be similar (in status, condition, etc.); to be close; to be alike; to be like
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ま ね 0
1. imitating; copying; mimicry
2. behavior; behaviour; action; conduct
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け わ し い 3
1. precipitous; rugged; inaccessible; impregnable; steep
2. grim; severe; stern
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さ い ふ 0
noun
purse; handbag; wallet
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ざ い さ ん 1 ざ い さ ん 0
noun
property; fortune; assets
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ゆ さ ん 0 ゆ さ ん 1
noun
excursion; outing; picnic
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ゆ う え ん ち 3
noun
amusement park
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あ そ び 0
noun, noun (suffix)
1. playing
2. play (margin between on and off, gap before pressing button or lever has an effect)  (often written with kana only)
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ざ っ し 0
noun
journal; magazine; periodical
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ふ く ざ つ 0
complex; complicated; mixed (feelings)  (see also: ややこしい)
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ぞ う き ば や し 4
noun
grove of mixed trees; copse
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き ょ う ふ 1 き ょ う ふ 0
fear; dread; dismay; terror; horror; scare; panic
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お そ れ る 3
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to fear; to be afraid of
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ね だ ん 0
noun
price; cost
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か ち 1
noun
value; worth; merit
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あ た い 0
Most common form: 直
1. price; cost
2. value; worth; merit
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く ら い 3
Most common form: くらい
1. dark; gloomy
2. dark (in colour); dull
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あ ん さ つ 0
assassination
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う す ぐ ら い 4 う す ぐ ら い 0
dim; gloomy
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せ っ き ょ く 0
noun
positive; progressive
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め ん せ き 1
noun
square measure; size (e.g. of land); area; surface
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つ む 0
1. to pile up; to stack
2. to load (car, ship, etc.); to pack
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む ち ゅ う 0
1. absorbed in; immersed in; crazy about; obsessed with; devoted to
2. forgetting oneself; daze; trance; ecstasy; delirium
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ゆ め 2
noun
dream
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い た い 2
1. painful; sore
2. exceeding  (see also: 甚く; esp. 甚い)
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く つ う 0
pain; agony; bitterness
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ほ う ふ 0 ほ う ふ 1
abundance; wealth; plenty; bounty
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ふ う き 1
riches and honours (honors); wealth and rank
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ひ ん ぷ 1
noun
wealth and poverty; rich and poor
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と み 1
noun
1. riches; wealth; fortune
2. resources
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と む 1
'mu' godan verb, intransitive verb
to be rich; to become rich; to be abundant (with); to abound (with); to be rich (in)
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き ざ む 0 き ざ む 3
'mu' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to mince; to cut fine; to chop up; to hash; to shred
2. to carve; to engrave; to chisel; to notch
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ひ め い 0
shriek; scream
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な る 0
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to sound; to ring; to resound; to echo; to roar; to rumble
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ほ っ す る 0 ほ っ す る 3
suru verb - special class, transitive verb
to want; to desire
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い よ く 1
noun, noun (suffix)
will; desire; ambition; urge (e.g. creative urge)
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よ っ き ゅ う 0
desire
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ほ し い 2
1. wanted; wished for; in need of; desired  (see also: 欲しがる)
auxiliary adjective
2. I want (you) to  (after the -te form of a verb; often written with kana only)
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と ち ゅ う 0
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
1. on the way; en route
2. in the middle of; midway
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さ っ き ょ く 0
composition; setting (of music)
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ま が る 0
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to bend; to curve; to warp; to wind; to twist
2. to turn  (see also: 折れる)
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み み 2
noun
1. ear
2. hearing
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じ び か 0
noun
otolaryngology; concerning the ear, nose, and throat
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か ん せ い 0
1. complete; completion
2. perfection; accomplishment
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ね が い 2
noun
desire; wish; request; prayer; petition; application
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ね ん が ん 0
one's heart's desire; earnest petition
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つ み 1
1. crime; sin; wrongdoing; indiscretion
noun
2. penalty; sentence; punishment
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な く な る 0
Most common form: なくなる
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to die
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し ぼ う 0
1. death; mortality
2. to die; to pass away
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も う じ ゃ 1
noun
the dead
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ち る 2
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to fall (e.g. blossoms, leaves)
2. to scatter; to be dispersed
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suffix
charge; duty; person in charge; official; clerk  (see also: 係, 掛かり; 掛 is often used for government offices, railways, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
し か け 0
noun
1. device; contrivance; mechanism; gadget
2. trick; trap; calculated manipulation; gambit
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こ こ ろ が け 0 こ こ ろ が け 5
noun
intention; attention; dedication; care; prudence; readiness; mental attitude
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
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