The most useful 10,000 words in Japanese
Usefulness Level 4 Vocab 501-600
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
chorus, choir; singing in a chorus; singing along, singing together(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
1. calculation; computation; counting; reckoning; count2. bill; check; account; payment (of a bill); settlement (of an account)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
entrance examination (see also: 入学試験; abbreviation)(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
closing; closure; shutdown; lockout; unsociable(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
1. practice; practising2. exercises; manoeuvres; maneuvers
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
1. wild; growing wildpronoun
2. I (archaic; male term or language)(click the word for examples and links)
noun
2. weather; season(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
1. chase; pursuit; tracking; stalking2. following up; tracing
(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
1. service (bus, train); operation2. motion; revolution; movement
(click the word for examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. equation; formula; expression2. ceremony
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
noun
the number of days; date(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. footprints2. record of page visitors (e.g. in social networking sites) (computer terminology)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun, 'no' adjective
equality; equal; same rights; same rank; equivalence(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: 揺る
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to shake; to jolt; to rock (cradle); to swing(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
1. wagesnoun
2. cash payment of rent (this meaning is restricted to reading ちんきん)(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to point2. to nominate; to select someone; to specify some person
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. law; act; principle2. method
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun, 'no' adjective
cynicism; sarcasm; irony; satire(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
1. beginning and end; from beginning to end; doing a thing from beginning to end2. consistently; the whole time
(click the word for examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to pray; to wish(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
rule; reign; government; governing(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to throw down; to bring down; to blow down; to fell; to knock down; to set (something) down on its side; to turn (something) on its side (this meaning is restricted to form 倒す)2. to kill; to defeat; to beat
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. edition; version; printing; impression; implementation (e.g. software) (ばん when a suffix)noun
2. plate; block; cast(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 meaning, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
long period of time; long playing(click the word for examples and links)
adverb, noun, 'suru' verb
origin; source; history; derivation; reason; destiny(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
promotion; advancement; rising in rank(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
auxiliary verb
1. indicates speculation (after the imperfective form of certain verbs and adjectives)2. indicates will
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
1. mark; sign (esp. 印, 標)2. symbol; emblem (also written as 徴)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to lose; to be defeated2. to succumb; to give in; to surrender; to yield (this meaning is restricted to form 負ける)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun, 'no' adjective
1. poor; needy'na' adjective, noun
2. lacking; meagre; meager(click the word for examples and links)
noun
aquarium (すいぞっかん is colloquial)(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to turn over; to assign; to hand over; to transmit; to convey; to sell; to dispose of2. to yield; to surrender; to concede
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. left handnoun, 'no' adjective
2. left-hand side; left-hand direction; (on) the left(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
compression; condensation; constriction; compaction(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 仲好く
1. on good terms with; on cordial terms with; getting along well with; happily; peacefully
2. to make friends with; to be good friends with; to get along with
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
fit; spasm; attack; seizure (medicine, etc. term)(click the word for examples and links)
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
to encourage; to cheer; to raise (the voice)(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
1. resemblance; similarity; analogous; quasi2. to resemble; to be similar; to be alike
(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
fossil; petrifaction; fossilization; fossilisation(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. riches; wealth; fortune2. resources
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
'na' adjective, 'no' adjective, noun
1. confident; assured; self-assured; firm; strong; cocksure2. bullish (e.g. market) (see also: 弱気)
(click the word for examples and links)
numeric
1. one-hundredth; 0.3 mm (one-hundredth of a sun); 0.1 percent (one-hundredth of a wari); 0.0375 grams (one-hundredth of a monme)noun
2. old monetary unit (0.001 yen)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
2. participation (e.g. in a tournament)
(click the word for examples and links)
desirable; hoped for; preferable; advisable
(click the word for examples and links)
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
to separate; to part; to divide; to keep apart(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: できる
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task (often written with kana only)2. to be ready; to be completed (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: つく
'ku' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to arrive at; to reach2. to sit on; to sit at (e.g. the table) (see also: 席に着く)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. hold; charge; keep possession; in charge2. wear; durability; life; draw
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
1. flute; fife; pipe; recorder; flageolet; shakuhachi; clarinet2. whistle
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
leave as is; leave to chance; leave alone; neglect(click the word for examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun, 'no' adjective
optimum; the most suitable(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. details; particulars; whole story; sequence of events; chronology; circumstances; how it started; how things got this way (this meaning is restricted to reading いきさつ, けいい)2. longitude and latitude (this meaning is restricted to reading けいい)
(click the word to view an additional 3 readings and 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
nursing; care; caregiving; caring(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: うわさ
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
rumour; rumor; report; hearsay; gossip; common talk(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb, 'no' adjective
oxidation; oxidization (see also: 還元; chemistry term)(click the word for examples and links)
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