Japanese vocabulary organized by JLPT level
Wikipedia JLPT N5 Vocab 501-600
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Most common form: ふる
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to precipitate; to fall (e.g. rain)(click the word for examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to tie; to fasten2. to total; to sum (see also: 〆る)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
Most common form: いる
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to need; to want (often written with kana only)(click the word for examples and links)
'bu' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to line up; to stand in a line2. to rival; to match; to equal
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to show; to display2. to make (something or someone) look ...; to present an appearance of ...
(click the word for examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to take (a resource, e.g. time or money) (see also: 時間がかかる; often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 12 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to get up; to rise; to blaze up (fire)2. to wake up; to be awake; to stay awake
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
conjunction
however; but (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to be troubled; to be worried; to be bothered; to be embarrassed; to be stumped(click the word for examples and links)
'mu' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to drink; to gulp; to swallow; to take (medicine) (呑む is often used metaphorically, 服む is often used for medicine)2. to smoke (tobacco) (see also: 喫む; also written 喫む)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
warm; mild; genial (暖かい, 暖い usu. refer to air temperature)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to teach; to instruct2. to tell; to inform
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
zero; nought (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. the fifth day of the month2. five days
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. twentieth day of the month2. twenty days
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
2. clean; clear; pure; tidy; neat (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 4 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
1. copy; photocopy2. blurb on a book jacket
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to close; to shut(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to clear up; to clear away; to be sunny; to stop raining2. to refresh (e.g. spirits)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
gram; gramme (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
entrance; entry; gate; approach; mouth (see also: 出口)(click the word to view an additional 3 readings and 2 forms, examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi)
1. yes; that is correct (polite (teineigo) language)2. understood; I see; OK; okay
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
2. kind; cordial; hospitable; warm; faithful
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. height; stature2. back; spine (this meaning is restricted to reading せ)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 2 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. tobacco; cigarette; cigaret; cigar (often written with kana only; originally from Portuguese 'tabaco')2. tobacco plant (Nicotiana tabacum) (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. fourth day of the month2. four days
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
2. to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
tonight; this evening(click the word for examples and links)
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to get tired; to tire2. to be worn out (e.g. of well used objects)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form: くる
irregular verb くる, intransitive verb
1. to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arriveirregular verb くる, intransitive verb, auxiliary verb
2. to come back; to do ... and come back (see also: 行って来る)(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. 20 years old2. twenty (archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 5 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. sixth day of the month2. six days
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1. cool; refreshing
2. clear (e.g. eyes); bright
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. (swimming) poolnoun, 'suru' verb
2. pool (billiards)(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to turn on; to switch on; to light up (see also: 付ける; often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun, adverb
2. steps; stairs; staircase; terrace(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
adverb, noun, 'suru' verb, 'to' adverb
slowly; at ease; restful (onomatopoeic or mimetic word)(click the word for examples and links)
2. to open (e.g. business, etc.) (esp. 開く)
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
'ku' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to hear2. to listen (e.g. to music) (usu. 聴く)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
ball-point pen (originally from 'ball pen')(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
1. that way (direction distant from the speaker, close to the listener) (see also: 何方, 此方, 彼方; often written with kana only)2. there (place distant from the speaker, close to the listener)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1. dirty; filthy; foul; unclean
2. disordered; messy; untidy; poor (e.g. handwriting)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
'u' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to smoke; to breathe in; to inhale2. to suck; to sip; to slurp
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. fork2. folk; folk song (this meaning is restricted to reading フォーク)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
to go out; to vanish; to disappear(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. dining room; dining hall; cafeteria; messroom2. restaurant; eatery; snack bar; diner
(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: かす
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to lend; to loan2. to rent out; to hire out
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
trousers; pants (also written as 洋袴 and 段袋 during the Meiji period; originally from French 'jupon')(click the word for examples and links)
noun
one month(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 form, examples and links)
'ku' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to work; to labor; to labour2. to function; to operate; to be effective; to work (i.e. ... works); to come into play
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
expression
1. well then ... (often written with kana only)2. in that situation; in which case (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. match (contest)2. to match with; to go well with
(click the word for examples and links)
2. uninteresting (esp. joke); lame; dull; weak; corny (see also: お寒い)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi)
1. yes; that is correct; right2. um; errr
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: そっち
pronoun, 'no' adjective
1. that way (direction distant from the speaker, close to the listener) (see also: 何方, 此方, 彼方; often written with kana only)2. there (place distant from the speaker, close to the listener)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
expression
and then; after that (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
Sunday(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: くらい
1. dark; gloomy
2. dark (in colour); dull
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
1. dangerous; risky; hazardous; perilous; precarious
2. in danger; in jeopardy; critical; grave; at risk
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
2. to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be born2. to be produced
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. glass (i.e. drinking vessel); tumbler (also written 洋盃 and 骨杯; originally from Portuguese 'copo', dut 'Kop')2. cop (police officer) (slang)
(click the word for examples and links)
2. to extend; to cover; to range; to span (see also: にわたって; usu. 亘る or 亙る)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
day before yesterday(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, examples and links)
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