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せっしょう
摂政
とは、
くんしゅ
君主
が
ようしょう
幼少
、
じょせい
女性
、
びょうじゃく
病弱
、
ふざい
不在
などの
りゆう
理由
でその
にんむ
任務
を
おこな
行
う
ことが
でき
出来
ない
とき
時
、
くんしゅ
君主
に
か
代
わって
まつりごと
政
を
と
摂
る
ことである。
A regent governs on behalf of a sovereign when the sovereign is unable to carry out his duties for reasons such as being young, female, ill or absent etc.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
せ っ し ょ う 1
noun
regent; regency
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particle
indicates word or phrase being defined
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く ん し ゅ 1
ruler; monarch; sovereign
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よ う し ょ う 0
infancy; childhood; tender age
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じ ょ せ い 0
1. woman; female
2. feminine gender  (linguistics terminology; this meaning is restricted to reading じょせい)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
び ょ う じ ゃ く 0
weak (constitution); sickly; feeble; in poor health
(click the word for examples and links)
ふ ざ い 0
1. absence
noun (suffix)
2. disregard; indifference  (see also: 国民不在)
(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth  (often written with kana only)
2. or something  (after an approximate quote or vague suggestion; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
り ゆ う 0
noun
reason; pretext; motive
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
に ん む 1
noun
duty; function; office; mission; task
(click the word for examples and links)
お こ な う 0
'u' godan verb, transitive verb
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: ことができる
expression, ichidan verb
can (do); to be able to (do); can be done; is able to be done  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
と き 2
noun
1. time; hour; moment  (刻 signifies a time of day, 秋 signifies an important time)
noun, adverb
2. occasion; case  (this meaning is restricted to form 時)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
か わ る 3
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to succeed; to relieve; to replace  (esp. 替わる, 替る)
2. to take the place of; to substitute for; to take over for; to represent  (esp. 代わる, 代る)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 6 forms, examples and links)
ま つ り ご と 0
noun
rule; government
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
と る 1
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins)  (see also: 取る; often written with kana only)
(click the word for examples and links)
こ と 2
noun
1. thing; matter  (often written with kana only)
2. incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
で あ る 3
be; is  (see also: だ, であります; formal or literary copula)
(click the word for examples and links)
Kanji
This sentence contains too many kanji (25) to display components. Click a kanji's blue box and use the links to view components.
摂
セツ    absorb; vicarious   
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政
セイ   ショウ   まつりごと government   
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君
クン   きみ you   
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主
シュ   ス   master   ぬし landlord   おも main   
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幼
ヨウ   おさない very young; childish, immature, infantile   
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少
ショウ   すこし a little   すくない few   
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女
ジョ   ニョ   ニョウ   woman; female   おんな woman   め woman   
性
セイ   ショウ    sex, gender, nature, disposition   
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病
ヘイ   ビョウ   やまい illness   やむ to fall ill   
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弱
ジャク   よわい weak   よわる to weaken, to be troubled   よわまる to weaken, to abate   よわめる to weaken, to break the force of   
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不
フ   ブ    not   
在
ザイ   ある to exist   
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理
リ    logic   
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由
ユ   ユウ   ユイ   よし reason   
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任
ニン    responsibility   まかす    まかせる to entrust (to)   
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務
ム   つとめる to work   つとまる to be fit for   
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行
コウ   ギョウ   アン   ゆく    いく to go   おこなう to take place   
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出
シュツ   スイ   だす to take out, to put out   でる to go out, to exit   
来
ライ   くる to come   きたる to be forthcoming   きたす to induce   
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時
ジ   とき time, occasion   
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代
タイ   ダイ   かえる to replace, to exchange   かわる to be exchanged   よ the world   しろ substitute   
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Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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