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Example details

 
はは
母
は
きのう
昨日
まで
かいがいりゅうがく
海外留学
を
おうえん
応援
して
くれていたのに、
ゆうじん
友人
の
はなし
話
を
き
聞
いて
から
てのひら
掌
を
かえ
返
して
はんたい
反対
してきた
。
Until yesterday my mother supported my studying abroad, but she did an about-face after listening to her friend.
Conjugations and inflections
You can find a detailed explanation of this sentence in the Joy o' Kanji essay on 掌   VIEW
Words
は は 2
noun
mother  (see also: 父; かか was used by children; humble)
(click the word to view an additional 5 readings, examples and links)
き の う 2
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
yesterday
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, examples and links)
ま で 0
particle
1. until (a time); till; to; up to  (often written with kana only)
2. to (a place); as far as  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
studying abroad; studying overseas
(click the word for examples and links)
お う え ん 0
aid; assistance; help; reinforcement; rooting; barracking; support; cheering
(click the word for examples and links)
Ichidan verb - kureru special class, transitive verb, auxiliary verb
to give; to let one have; to do for one; to be given  (くれ is an irregular alternative imperative form; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. although; despite; even though; and yet
2. whereas; while
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
ゆ う じ ん 0
noun
friend  (see also: 友達; more formal than 友達)
(click the word for examples and links)
は な し 3
Most common form: 話し
noun
1. talk; speech; chat; story; conversation
2. discussions; negotiation; argument
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
き く 0
'ku' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to hear
2. to listen (e.g. to music)  (usu. 聴く)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
expression, 'su' godan verb
1. to change one's attitude quickly
2. to flip over one's hand  (たなごころをかえす is often used figuratively as an example of something easy)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, examples and links)
は ん た い 0
Most common form: はんたい
1. opposition; resistance; antagonism; hostility; objection; dissension
2. reverse; opposite; vice versa; contrast
(click the word for examples and links)
Kanji
This sentence contains too many kanji (17) to display components. Click a kanji's blue box and use the links to view components.
母
ボ   はは mother   
昨
サク    yesterday   
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日
ニチ   ジツ   sun; day   ひ    -か    
海
カイ   うみ ocean   
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外
ガイ   ゲ   そと outside   ほか other   はずす to remove, mislead   はずれる to come off, to miss   
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留
ル   リュウ   とめる to detain   とまる to stop   
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学
ガク   まなぶ to learn   
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応
オウ   おうじる to satisfy, reply, comply   こたえる to respond to   
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援
エン    assistance   
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友
ユウ   とも friend   
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人
ジン   ニン   ひと person   
話
ワ   はなす to talk   はなし talking   
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聞
ブン   モン   きく to listen, to hear   きこえる to be heard   
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掌
ショウ    palm of the hand   
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返
ヘン   かえる to return, to come back   かえす to return (something)   
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反
ハン   ホン   タン    anti-   そらす to bend, to warp   そる to be warped, curved   
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対
タイ   ツイ    vis-a-vis   
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Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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