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ようこ
陽子
は
ひつよう
必要
でなかったなら
かがく
化学
をとらなかったでしょう。
Yoko would not have taken chemistry unless she had needed it.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Names
ようこ   Youko   (female given name)  
 (click the name to view details)
Words
ひ つ よ う 0
1. necessary; needed; essential; indispensable  (必用 can imply has to be used rather than is just needed)
noun
2. necessity; need; requirement
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
だ
だ 0
copula
1. be; is  (see also: である, です; plain copula)
auxiliary verb
2. indicates past or completed action  (see also: た; た after certain verb forms)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
な ら 1
auxiliary
1. if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that  (hypothetical form of the copula だ, from なり and sometimes classed as a particle)
2. as for; on the topic of  (this meaning is restricted to reading なら)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
か が く 2
1. chemistry  (see also: 科学; ばけがく spoken to avoid confusion with 科学)
suffix
2. chemical company (e.g. Acme Chemical Co.)  (abbreviation; this meaning is restricted to reading かがく)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
と る 1
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to take; to pick up; to harvest; to earn; to win; to choose
2. to steal  (see also: 盗る)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form: でしょう
expression
1. seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope  (see also: だろう; polite (teineigo) language)
2. don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
う
auxiliary verb
1. indicates speculation  (after the imperfective form of certain verbs and adjectives)
2. indicates will
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Kanji
陽
ヨウ    positive, male, sun   
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昜
ヨウ    glorious, bright   
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勿
モチ   not
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豕
pig
旦
タン   ダン    dawn   
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日
ニチ   ジツ   sun; day   ひ    -か    
一
イチ   イツ   ひとつ    ひと- one   
⻖
hill   
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子
シ   ス   こ child   
必
ヒツ   かならず certainly, invariably   
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ノ
katakana 'no'; whereupon; splitting away from
心
シン   こころ heart   
要
ヨウ   いる to need   かなめ pivotal point   
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女
ジョ   ニョ   ニョウ   woman; female   おんな woman   め woman   
覀
west
化
カ   ケ   ばける to change   
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亻
ジン   ニン   ひと man   
匕
さじ spoon   
学
ガク   まなぶ to learn   
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龸
classroom
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⺌
small
冖
cover; covered   
Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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