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Example details

 
しけん
試験
ため
わたし
いっしょうけんめい
一生懸命
べんきょう
勉強
せざるを
なかった

The examination compelled me to study hard.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
2
examination; test; study; trial; experiment
(click the word for examples and links)
2
Most common form: ために
conjunction
1. for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of  (often written with kana only)
2. because of; as a result of  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
0
1. I; me
2. private affairs; personal matter; secrecy  (this meaning is restricted to reading わたくし)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
5
'na' adjective, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun
very hard; with utmost effort; with all one's might; for dear life  (see also: 一所懸命; yojijukugo)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
0
1. study
2. diligence
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form: せざるはえない
expression, 'i' adjective
cannot avoid doing; cannot help but (do); is compelled to do; (feel) obliged to (do); has to do  (see also: ざる)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Kanji
This sentence contains too many kanji (11) to display components. Click a kanji's blue box and use the links to view components.
シ   ため to test   こころみる to attempt   
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ケン   ゲン    verification   
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イ    do   
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シ   わたくし    わたし I, myself   
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イチ   イツ   ひと    ひと- one   
セイ   ショウ    life   なま raw   いかす to enliven   いきる to live   いける to arrange flowers   うまれる to be born   う to give birth to   き pure, undiluted   お to grow, to sprout   はえる to grow, to sprout   はやす to grow, cultivate   
ケ   ケン   かける to hang   かかる to be hanging   
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メイ   ミョウ    life; fate   いのち life   
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ベン    exertion   
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キョウ   ゴウ   つよ strong   つよまる to get stronger   つよめる to strengthen   しいる to compel, to force   
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トク    profit   え    う to acquire   
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Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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Search results include information from a variety of sources, including Kanshudo (kanji mnemonics, kanji readings, kanji components, vocab and name frequency data, grammar points, examples), JMdict (vocabulary), Tatoeba (examples), Enamdict (names), KanjiVG (kanji animations and stroke order), and Joy o' Kanji (kanji and radical synopses). Translations provided by Google's Neural Machine Translation engine. For more information see credits.
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