Components

Example details

 
わたし
そこで
むかし
ともだち
友達
ひとり
って
おどろ
いた

I was surprised to see an old friend of mine there.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
0
1. I; me
2. private affairs; personal matter; secrecy  (this meaning is restricted to reading わたくし)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
conjunction
so; accordingly; now; then; thereupon; therefore  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
1. the old days; the past; former times; a long time ago; ~ ago
noun
2. the past ten years; the past decade  (see also: ふた昔; used as a unit of time)
(click the word for examples and links)
0
noun
friend; companion
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2
Most common form: 一人
noun
1. one person  (esp. 一人)
2. alone; unmarried; solitary  (esp. 独り; this meaning is restricted to reading ひとり)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
1
Most common form: あう
'u' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to meet; to encounter; to see  (逢う is often used for close friends, etc. and may be associated with drama or pathos, 遭う may have an undesirable nuance)
2. to have an accident; to have a bad experience  (esp. 遭う when in kanji; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
3
'ku' godan verb, intransitive verb
to be surprised; to be astonished
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Kanji
シ   わたくし    わたし I, myself   
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ム   private
grain
セキ   シャク   ancient; old   むかし ancient   
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ニチ   ジツ   sun; day   ひ    -か    
キョウ   とも together   
ユウ   とも friend   
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ten   じゅう    じつ    と    とう    
また again   
タツ    arrive   
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ヨウ   ひつじ sheep   
ド   ト   ground; earth   つち ground, earth, soil   
move
カイ   エ   あ to meet   
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ジン   ニン   ひと man   
ウン    say   
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ニ   ふた    ふた two   
キョウ   surprised   おどろ to be surprised   おどろかす to surprise, to frighten   
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ケイ   うやま to respect, revere   
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grass   
ク    verse, phrase   
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wrap
コウ   ク   くち mouth   
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ぼく strike   
バ   うま horse   ま horse   
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little bird
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fire
Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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