Components

Example details

 
ざんねん
残念
ながら
たいぼう
待望
しあい
試合
ちゅうし
中止
せざるを
なかった

To our regret, we were obliged to call off the game, which we had been looking forward to.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
3
deplorable; bad luck; regret; disappointment
(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. while; during; as  (often written with kana only)
2. while; although; though; despite; in spite of; notwithstanding  (see also: 我ながら; often written with kana only)
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0
1. expectant waiting
2. long-awaited
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0
match; game; bout; contest
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0
suspension; stoppage; discontinuance; interruption
(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: せざるはえない
expression, 'i' adjective
cannot avoid doing; cannot help but (do); is compelled to do; (feel) obliged to (do); has to do  (see also: ざる)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Kanji
ザン   のこ to remain behind   のこ to leave behind   
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three spears
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tasseled spear
サン   み    みっ three   
death
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セキ   ゆう night   
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katakana 'ta'
イチ   イツ   ひと    ひと- one   
ネン    idea, thought   
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コン   キン   いま now   
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assembly, gathering   
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ジン   ニン   ひと person   
katakana fu   
シン   こころ heart   
タイ   ま to wait   
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step
ジ   temple   てら Buddhist temple   
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スン   inch
ド   ト   ground; earth   つち ground, earth, soil   
ボウ   モウ   のぞ to wish for   
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ボウ   モウ   dead   な to be deceased, to have ceased to be   
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shelf
lid
ガツ   ゲツ   つき month; moon   
オウ    king   
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シ   ため to test   こころみる to attempt   
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ゲン   ゴン   say; word   こと word, saying   い to say   
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コウ   ク   くち mouth   
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シキ    ceremony, method, style   
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コウ   ク    work; construction; craft   
shoot
ゴウ   ガッ   カッ   あ to fit, come together   あわす to match   あわせる to unite, join   
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チュウ   ジュウ   なか middle   
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stick   
シ   とめる to stop   とまる to stop   
トク    profit   え    う to acquire   
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an inch at dawn
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タン   ダン    dawn   
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ニチ   ジツ   sun; day   ひ    -か    
Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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