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げんだい
現代
ぶんめい
文明
は
かがく
科学
と
きょういく
教育
の
きばん
基盤
の
うえ
上
に
な
成
り
た
立
っている
。
Modern civilization rests on a foundation of science and education.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
げ ん だ い 1
'no' adjective, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun
nowadays; modern era; modern times; present-day
(click the word for examples and links)
ぶ ん め い 0
noun
1. civilization; civilisation; culture
2. Bummei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)
(click the word for examples and links)
か が く 1
noun
science
(click the word for examples and links)
き ょ う い く 0
training; education
(click the word for examples and links)
き ば ん 0
noun
1. foundation; basis; base; footing; infrastructure
2. bedrock  (geology, etc. term)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
う え 0 う え 2
noun, 'no' adjective, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (suffix)
1. above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter)
2. top; summit
(click the word to view an additional 11 meanings, examples and links)
な り た つ 3 な り た つ 0
'tsu' godan verb, intransitive verb, transitive verb
1. to consist of; to be made up of; to be composed of
2. to be practical (logical, feasible, viable); to be concluded; to hold true
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Kanji
This sentence contains too many kanji (13) to display components. Click a kanji's blue box and use the links to view components.
現
ゲン    present   あらわれる to appear   あらわす to show   
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代
タイ   ダイ   かえる to replace, to exchange   かわる to be exchanged   よ the world   しろ substitute   
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文
ブン   モン    literature   ふみ a letter   
明
メイ   ミョウ   あかり light   あかるい bright   あかるむ to brighten   あからむ to become luminous (at dawn)   あきらか obvious   あかす to lay bare   あく to open   あける to empty   
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科
カ    department   
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学
ガク   まなぶ to learn   
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教
キョウ   おしえる to teach   おそわる to be taught   
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育
イク   そだつ to grow up   そだてる    はぐくむ to raise, to rear   
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基
キ   もと foundation, basis   もとい cause   
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盤
バン    tray   
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上
ジョウ   ショウ   うえ above   うわ- above   あげる to raise   あがる to rise   かみ first half, upper part   のぼる to climb   のぼせる to bring up, to raise   のぼす to bring up   
成
セイ   ジョウ   なる to become   なす to perform, to accomplish   
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立
リツ   リュウ   たつ to stand   たてる to build   
Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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