Components

Example details

 
きんえん
禁煙
サインついているときタバコひかえて
くだ
さい

Please refrain from smoking, while the non-smoking signs are on.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
0
1. abstaining from smoking; quitting smoking  (see also: 喫煙)
expression
2. No Smoking!; Smoking Prohibited!  (on a sign)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
1. autograph; signature
2. sign
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
'ku' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to arrive at; to reach
2. to sit on; to sit at (e.g. the table)  (see also: 席に着く)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
2
Most common form:
noun
1. time; hour; moment  (刻 signifies a time of day, 秋 signifies an important time)
noun, adverb
2. occasion; case
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form:
prefix
honorific/polite/humble prefix  (see also: ; usu. before a term with an kun-yomi reading, おん is more formal; honorific; polite (teineigo) language; humble; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form: たばこ
noun
1. tobacco; cigarette; cigaret; cigar  (often written with kana only; originally from Portuguese 'tabaco')
2. tobacco plant (Nicotiana tabacum)  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
3 2
Most common form: 控える
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to be temperate in; to refrain; to abstain; to hold back; to restrain oneself from excessive ...
2. to make notes; to jot down (e.g. phone number)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
3
Most common form: ください
expression
1. please give me  (often written with kana only; honorific)
2. please do for me  (after te-form of a verb or a noun prefixed with o- or go-; often written with kana only; honorific)
(click the word for examples and links)
Kanji
キン    prohibition   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
ジ   シ   しめ to show   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
ニ   ふた    ふた two   
ショウ   こ-    お-    ちいさい small   
リン   wood; trees   はやし wood   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
モク   ボク   き    こ- tree   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
ダイ   タイ   おおきい big   おおいに very much   おお-    
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
イチ   イツ   ひと    ひと- one   
ジン   ニン   ひと person   
stick   
エン   けむり smoke   けむ to smoke (chimney etc.)   けむ smoky   
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
west
ド   ト   ground; earth   つち ground, earth, soil   
カ   fire   ひ    ほ-    
Please LOG IN to view this kanji's mnemonic
eight
カ   ゲ   した below, under   しも bottom part   もと under (influence)   さげる to lower, to reduce   さがる to be lowered   くだ to descend   くだ to judge   くださる to give   おろす to drop off (passenger)   おりる to get off (train)   
Flashcards
Please LOG IN for free flashcards
More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
Problem with this example? Question or comment? Please CONTACT US.
Kanshudo is your AI Japanese tutor, and your constant companion on the road to mastery of the Japanese language. To get started learning Japanese, just follow the study recommendations on your Dashboard. You can use Quick search (accessible using the icon at the top of every page) to look up any Japanese word, kanji or grammar point, as well as to find anything on Kanshudo quickly. For an overview, take the tour.
Search results include information from a variety of sources, including Kanshudo (kanji mnemonics, kanji readings, kanji components, vocab and name frequency data, grammar points, examples), JMdict (vocabulary), Tatoeba (examples), Enamdict (names), KanjiVG (kanji animations and stroke order), and Joy o' Kanji (kanji and radical synopses). Translations provided by Google's Neural Machine Translation engine. For more information see credits.
×