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Grammar detail: き archaic adjective form

き archaic adjective form
92 words
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The き form is an archaic form of (noun-modifying form) of some adjectives. In modern Japanese, the form ends in い, and is the same as the dictionary form. The き form is still seen in modern Japanese as a way of creating the impression of archaic or highly literary speech, and persists in one or two terms such as .
The transition from き (and other sounds in other archaic grammatical forms) to い is known as .
Examples:
よ
良
き
good
ひく
低
き
low
いと
愛
しき
dear
くろ
黒
き
black
ふか
深
き
deep
きいろ
黄色
き
yellow
ある
ひとたち
人達
は
よ
良
き
じだい
時代
がいつまでも
つづ
続
く
と
おも
思
っている
ようだった。
Some people seemed to think the good times were going to last forever.
みず
水
の
ひく
低
き
に
つ
就
く
ごと
如
し
。 kotowaza
Water has a tendency to find its level.
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Kanji used in this grammar

連
レン   つれる to take, to lead   つらねる to line up   つらなる to extend   
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体
タイ   テイ   からだ body   
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形
ケイ   ギョウ   shape   かたち    かた    
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系
ケイ    system; lineage   
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愛
アイ    love   
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音
オン   イン   sound   おと    ね    
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便
convenience; tidings   ビン tidings   ベン convenience   たより tidings, news   
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良
リョウ   よい good   
低
テイ   ひくい low   ひくめる to lower   ひくまる to be lowered   
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黒
コク   くろ    くろい black   
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深
シン   ふかい deep   ふかめる to fill   ふかまる to deepen   
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黄
オウ   コウ   き yellow   
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色
ショク   シキ   いろ color   
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人
ジン   ニン   ひと person   
達
タツ    arrive   
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時
ジ   とき time, occasion   
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代
タイ   ダイ   かえる to replace, to exchange   かわる to be exchanged   よ the world   しろ substitute   
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続
ゾク   つづく to continue   つづける to carry on with   
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思
シ   おもう to think   
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水
スイ   みず water   
就
シュウ   ジュ   employed   つく to be employed, take (a seat)   つける to employ   
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如
ジョ   ニョ    same   
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