Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
159 partial word matches found in search 'そこで、子供らしさが、徐々に失われていく現状への反省から、教育制度や社会の仕組みといった根本的なものの見直しが、今、真剣に考えられるようになってきている。'
noun
1. there (place relatively near listener)  (see also: 何処, 此処, 彼処; often written with kana only)
2. there (place just mentioned); that place
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0
conjunction
so; accordingly; now; then; thereupon; therefore  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
bottom; sole
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
ancestor; forefather; progenitor
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. child
2. young (animal)  (see also: )
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
counter
1. counter for articles
2. counter for military units  (usu. 個)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: っこ
suffix
1. doing; in such a state  (see also: 慣れっこ, ぺちゃんこ; abbreviation)
2. doing together; contest; match  (see also: 睨めっこ)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
arc
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates location of action; at; in  (にて is the formal literary form)
2. indicates time of action
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
0 1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon)
2. attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
0
noun
child; children
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noun, noun (suffix)
1. child
2. young (animal)  (see also: )
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
1
noun
1. child (esp. a boy)
2. viscount  (see also: 子爵)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. fruit; nut
2. seed
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0
Most common form:
suffix
honorific (or familiar) suffix used after a name  (archaic; honorific)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun
first sign of Chinese zodiac (The Rat, 11pm-1am, north, November)
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noun
1. child  (obscure term)
noun, noun (suffix)
2. interest  (obscure term)
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1
Most common form: とも
companion; follower; attendant; retinue  (see also: お供)
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noun (suffix)
-inity; -likeness; essence
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Most common form:
suffix
1. and others; and the like; and followers; et al.; pluralizing suffix  (often written with kana only)
2. or so  (see also: あちら, いくら; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
particle, conjunction
(at the end of a phrase) notes one (of several) reasons
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1
Most common form:
numeric
four  (肆 is used in legal documents)
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1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. death; decease
2. death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation)  (see also: 五刑; archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form: 示唆
suggestion; hint; implication
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
poem; verse of poetry
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
city
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun (suffix), noun
history
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun (suffix), counter
magazine  (see also: 雑誌; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
official; civil service
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
suffix
1. -ness (nominalizing suffix indicating degree or condition)
particle
2. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates assertion
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. difference; variation
noun
2. difference  (mathematics)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
moth
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
1. gradually; steadily; quietly; slowly; little by little
2. soon
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Most common form: 除除に
gradually; steadily; slowly; little by little; step by step; by degrees
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0
unclassified
kanji repetition mark  (see also: 同の字点)
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particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during
2. to (direction, state); toward; into
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
numeric
two  (ふ and ふう used mainly when counting aloud. 弐, 貳 and 貮 are used in legal documents.)
(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods
2. burden; responsibility
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1
Most common form:
noun
red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates emotion or admiration  (at sentence end; female term or language)
2. indicates emphasis  (at sentence end; regional dialect: Kansai-ben)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. ring; circle; loop
2. hoop  (see also: フープ)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
counter
counter for birds and rabbits
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
1. sum  (mathematics)
2. harmony; peace
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
1. I; me
2. oneself  (this meaning is restricted to reading われ, わ)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
counter
counter for bundles
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
go on doing, continue
(click the word for examples and links)
auxiliary
indicates continuing action  (see also: ; で after certain verb forms)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. hand; arm  (see also: お手; occ. pronounced た when a prefix)
2. forepaw; foreleg  (see also: お手; colloquialism)
(click the word to view an additional 11 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form: って
particle
1. casual quoting particle  (see also: ; abbr. for と, というのは and other similar combinations)
2. indicates supposition; if ... then
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, prefix
1. some; several  (in the form 幾+ctr+か)
2. many  (in the form 幾+ctr+も)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
particle
strengthens a question, assertion, etc.  (see also: かい, ぞい, だい, わい; familiar language)
(click the word for examples and links)
0
Most common form: 行く
irregular godan verb 'iku/yuku', intransitive verb
1. to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to head (towards); to be transported (towards); to reach  (see also: 来る:くる)
2. to proceed; to take place  (see also: 旨く行く; い sometimes omitted in auxiliary use)
(click the word to view an additional 8 meanings and 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. stomach
2. Chinese "stomach" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)  (see also: 胃宿, 白虎; astronomy, etc. term)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
well
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
medicine; the healing art; healing; curing; doctor
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
greatness
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
counter
1. rank; place (e.g. first place)
2. decimal place
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
1 0
Most common form:
numeric
nine  (玖 is used in legal documents)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
ward; district; section
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. section (i.e. of text); sentence; passage; paragraph
2. phrase  (linguistics terminology)
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0
present condition; existing state; status quo; current state
(click the word for examples and links)
0 3
noun
reality; consciousness
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
prefix
present (e.g. government, administration); current; existing
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1 0
noun, noun (suffix)
1. shape; state  (see also: 帯状)
2. letter; correspondence  (see also: 招待状)
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2
Most common form:
suffix
1. Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.  (after a person's name (or position, etc.); honorific)
2. makes words more polite (usu. in fixed expressions)  (see also: お粗末さまでした; usu. after a noun or na-adjective prefixed with お- or ご-; polite (teineigo) language)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
1
particle
indicates direction or goal (e.g. "to")  (pronounced え in modern Japanese)
(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. indicates possessive  (see also: ; occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. plain; field
2. hidden (structural) member  (this meaning is restricted to reading の)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
1. reflection; reconsideration; introspection; meditation; contemplation
2. regret; repentance; remorse; being sorry
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1
prefix
1. anti-
noun
2. antithesis  (see also: 反定立)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. variable measure of fabric (28.8 cm in width); for kimonos: at least 10 m in length; for haori: at least 7.27 m in length; for other clothes: at least 6.06 m in length
2. 300 tsubo (991.74 meters square, 0.24506 acres)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. ministry; department
2. province (of China)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
particle
1. from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since
2. from (originator); by
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical)  (was written as 歟, used at sentence-end)
2. or; whether or not  (after each alternative)
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
mosquito
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
passable; acceptable; tolerable; fair
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. lesson
2. section (in an organization); division; department
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
2
emptiness; vacuum; blank
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. addition; increase
2. Canada  (see also: 加奈陀; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
2
Most common form:
noun
shell; husk; hull; pod; chaff
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. department; section; faculty; school; arm
2. course (of study); branch of study; specialization
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
rack; mount; stand
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
training; education
(click the word for examples and links)
5
noun
educational system; school system
(click the word for examples and links)
1
system; institution; organization; organisation
(click the word for examples and links)
1 0
Most common form: せい
noun, noun (suffix)
system; organization; organisation; imperial command; laws; regulation; control; government; suppression; restraint; holding back; establishment
(click the word for examples and links)
3
noun, noun (suffix), counter
time (three times, each time, etc.); times
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
0
noun, noun (suffix)
1. degree (angle, temperature, scale, etc.)
2. counter for occurrences and times
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, useful expressions, examples and links)
particle
1. such things as (non-exhaustive list related to a specific time and place); and ... and
2. the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as  (see also: や否や; after the dictionary form of a verb)
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. arrow
2. wedge; chock
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Most common form:
noun
spoke  (see also: スポーク)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
noun
1. society; public; community; the world
2. social studies  (see also: 社会科; abbreviation)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
shrine (usually Shinto)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. company; association; society  (see also: 会社; abbreviation)
2. regional Chinese god of the earth (or a village built in its honour)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
noun
gathering (esp. Buddhist, festive, etc.)  (archaic)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun, noun (suffix)
1. meeting; assembly; party
2. association; club
(click the word for examples and links)
0
1. structure; construction; arrangement; contrivance; mechanism; workings
2. plan; plot; contrivance
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1
noun
official; civil service
(click the word for examples and links)
0
Most common form: 仕組み
1. structure; construction; arrangement; contrivance; mechanism; workings
2. plan; plot; contrivance
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2
noun, noun (suffix)
1. set (of items)  (pronounced ぐみ as a suffix)
2. group (of people); class (of students); company (esp. construction); family (i.e. mafia); team
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
2
Most common form:
(same as above)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
genitalia  (archaic; honorific)
(click the word for examples and links)
suffix
1. -ness (nominalizing suffix, esp. of sensory or subjective adjectives)  (see also: 甘み; also written with the ateji 味)
2. nominalizing suffix indicating location  (see also: 深み)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
numeric
1. three  (参 is used in legal documents)
prefix
2. tri-
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. body
2. oneself
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
1. fruit; nut
2. seed
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
sixth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Serpent, 9am-11am, south-southeast, April)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle, conjunction
1. if; when
2. and
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
conjunction
such ... as; or some such  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
noun
question; query
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0
Most common form:
noun
1. door (esp. Japanese-style)  (see also: )
2. shutter; window shutter
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1
Most common form:
noun
way
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Most common form:
noun
1. to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres)  (obsolete term)
2. square bearing block (at the top of a pillar)  (see also: 枡形)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
auxiliary verb
1. indicate past completed or action  (see also: ; だ after certain verb forms)
2. indicates light imperative  (see also: )
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form:
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun, 'no' adjective
other (esp. people and abstract matters)
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1
Most common form:
noun, prefix
multi-
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2
root; source; origin; foundation; base; principle
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1 0
noun
1. root (of a plant)
2. root (of a tooth, hair, etc.); center (of a pimple, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, useful expressions, examples and links)
0
fundamental; basic
(click the word for examples and links)
2 0 1
noun
1. stick-to-itiveness; perseverance; persistence
2. radical (esp. one that tends to ionize easily)  (see also: )
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
1. kabuki script  (archaic; regional dialect: Kansai-ben)
2. illustrated kabuki script  (see also: 絵入根本; abbreviation)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
1. book; volume; script  (see also: ご本・ごほん)
prefix
2. this; present
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 meanings, examples and links)
1
noun
1. origin; source  (usu. 元)
2. base; basis; foundation; root  (esp. 基)
(click the word to view an additional 8 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
-like; typical
(click the word for examples and links)
0
noun
mark; target
(click the word for examples and links)
specific
(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates emotion or emphasis
2. (used with masu stem verb) command  (from なさい; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. name; given name
2. title
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. greens; vegetables
2. rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
3 2 0
noun
1. thing; object; article; stuff; substance
2. one's things; possessions; property; belongings  (as 〜のもの, 〜のもん)
(click the word to view an additional 8 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
but; although
(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. indicates reason or excuse  (used as a conjunction or at sentence-end, often as 〜ものな, 〜ものね)
2. indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged  (at sentence-end; female term or language)
(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence)
2. both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence)  (as AもBも)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
0
only ...; no more than ...; a matter of
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
algae; waterweed; seaweed; duckweed
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
2
noun
person  (rarely used without a qualifier)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun
God; Buddha; sun; moon  (children's language; archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
0
review; reconsideration; revision
(click the word for examples and links)
noun (suffix), noun
looking; viewing
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
view (of life, etc.); outlook
(click the word for examples and links)
1
1. soon; in a moment; before long; shortly
2. nearby; close
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
3 2
noun
1. correction; rectification
2. mending; repair
(click the word for examples and links)
0
1. straight  (see also: 真直, 直直; archaic)
2. ordinary; common
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
1. direct; in person; frankness; honesty; simplicity; cheerfulness; correctness; being straight
2. night duty; shift (e.g. in a factory)  (see also: 当直)
(click the word for examples and links)
prefix
earnestly; immediately; exactly  (often written with kana only)
(click the word for examples and links)
straight; direct  (archaic)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun (prefix), 'no' adjective, noun
direct  (see also: 直に)
(click the word for examples and links)
0
1. price; cost
2. value; worth; merit
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
Atai (post-Taika hereditary title often given to regional administrators)  (see also: 国造, )
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun
now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately; (one) more
(click the word for examples and links)
1
prefix
1. the current ...; this
2. today's ...
(click the word for examples and links)
0
1. seriousness; earnestness
2. real sword (as opposed to unsharpened or wooden practice weapon)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
prefix
beloved; dear
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
1. truth; reality; genuineness
2. seriousness
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prefix
1. just; right; due (east)  (see also: 真上)
2. pure; genuine; true  (see also: 真っ白)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
0
adverb, noun
1. truth; reality
2. sincerity; honesty; integrity; fidelity
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
0 3
Most common form: けん
noun
1. sword (originally esp. a doubled-edged sword); sabre; saber; blade
2. bayonet  (this meaning is restricted to reading けん)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 2 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
1
noun
1. thought
noun (suffix)
2. report on one's investigation into ...
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
2 words found matching 'そこで、子供らしさが、徐々に失われていく現状への反省から、教育制度や社会の仕組みといった根本的なものの見直しが、今、真剣に考えられるようになってきている。' when conjugated
0
Most common form: そこで
conjunction
so; accordingly; now; then; thereupon; therefore  (often written with kana only)
(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: そこ
noun
1. there (place relatively near listener)  (see also: 何処, 此処, 彼処; often written with kana only)
2. there (place just mentioned); that place
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
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Kanshudo is your AI Japanese tutor, and your constant companion on the road to mastery of the Japanese language. To get started learning Japanese, just follow the study recommendations on your Dashboard. You can use Quick search (accessible using the icon at the top of every page) to look up any Japanese word, kanji or grammar point, as well as to find anything on Kanshudo quickly. For an overview, take the tour.
Search results include information from a variety of sources, including Kanshudo (kanji mnemonics, kanji readings, kanji components, vocab and name frequency data, grammar points, examples), JMdict (vocabulary), Tatoeba (examples), Enamdict (names), KanjiVG (kanji animations and stroke order), and Joy o' Kanji (kanji and radical synopses). Translations provided by Google's Neural Machine Translation engine. For more information see credits.
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