Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
84 partial word matches found in search 'ジョンはメアリーに午後買い物に行きたいかどうか尋ねた。'
particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during
2. to (direction, state); toward; into
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
numeric
two  (ふ and ふう used mainly when counting aloud. 弐, 貳 and 貮 are used in legal documents.)
(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods
2. burden; responsibility
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
afternoon; p.m.
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
seventh sign of Chinese zodiac (The Horse, 11am-1pm, south, May)
(click the word for examples and links)
2
Most common form:
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
1. noon; midday  (see also: 御昼)
2. daytime
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
suffix
after  (see also: 午後)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form: あと
1. behind; rear  (see also: 後ずさり)
2. after; later  (see also: その後)
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings, examples and links)
2 0
1. later; afterwards; since  (often written with kana only)
2. future  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
2
Most common form:
noun
1. buttocks; behind; rump; bottom
2. undersurface; bottom
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
0
shopping; purchased goods
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
0
noun
1. buying; shopping
2. buyer
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
particle
strengthens a question, assertion, etc.  (see also: かい, ぞい, だい, わい; familiar language)
(click the word for examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. stomach
2. Chinese "stomach" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)  (see also: 胃宿, 白虎; astronomy, etc. term)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
well
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
medicine; the healing art; healing; curing; doctor
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
greatness
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
counter
1. rank; place (e.g. first place)
2. decimal place
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
noun
1. stock; products
2. stolen goods; loot; spoils  (often written with kana only; slang)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
3 2 0
Most common form: もの
noun
1. thing; object; article; stuff; substance
2. one's things; possessions; property; belongings  (as 〜のもの, 〜のもん)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 8 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
noun
1. line (i.e. of text); row; verse
2. carya (austerities)  (Buddhist term)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
1
noun, noun (suffix)
1. going; travelling (traveling)
2. type of classical Chinese verse (usu. an epic)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. spirit; mind; heart  (see also: 気を逸らす)
2. nature; disposition  (see also: 気が小さい)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
0 2
noun
1. north
2. the North; northern territories
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form: 期待
expectation; anticipation; hope
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
yellow
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form: 気体
noun
vapour; vapor; gas
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form: 機体
noun
fuselage; airframe
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. account; history; chronicle; annals; record  (also written 紀)
noun
2. Records of Ancient Matters  (see also: 古事記; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. period; time
2. age  (geology, etc. term)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form: 希代
uncommon; rare; extraordinary; matchless
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
auxiliary adjective
1. want to ... do something; would like to ...  (after the -masu stem of a verb)
particle
2. indicates emphasis  (at sentence-end; regional dialect: Kyuushuu-ben)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
noun
ill will; malice; another intention; secret purpose; ulterior motive; fickleness; double-mindedness
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun
1. sea bream (Sparidae); porgy  (often written with kana only)
2. tai (species of reddish-brown Pacific sea bream, Pagrus major)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1
noun, noun (suffix)
1. condition; figure; appearance
2. voice  (see also: ボイス; linguistics terminology)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
auxiliary verb
1. indicate past completed or action  (see also: ; だ after certain verb forms)
2. indicates light imperative  (see also: )
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, conjunction
1. opposite; opposition
2. versus; vs.; v.
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun, 'no' adjective
other (esp. people and abstract matters)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
3
Most common form:
noun (suffix)
band (e.g. conduction, valence); belt (e.g. Van-Allen, asteroid, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1 0
Most common form: 大火
noun
large fire
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, prefix
multi-
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form: 耐火
fireproof
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form: 大家
noun
expert
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form: 退化
degeneration; retrogression  (opposite: 進化)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1 0
Most common form: 対価
noun
compensation; equivalent value; consideration
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
noun
medical science; medical department
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form: 以下
noun
1. not exceeding; and downward; ... and below
2. below (e.g. standard); under (e.g. a level)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
noun
cuttlefish; squid  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical)  (was written as 歟, used at sentence-end)
2. or; whether or not  (after each alternative)
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
noun
charge; grounds; suspicion  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
expression
whether or not (in phrases like "I don't know whether or not I can come")
(click the word for examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
mosquito
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
passable; acceptable; tolerable; fair
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. lesson
2. section (in an organization); division; department
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. corner (e.g. desk, pavement)
2. edge
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. addition; increase
2. Canada  (see also: 加奈陀; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form: 過度
excess; immoderation
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form: 稼働
operation (of machine); operating; running; working
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. department; section; faculty; school; arm
2. course (of study); branch of study; specialization
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form: 可動
mobile; moveable
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
rack; mount; stand
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form: 華道
noun
flower arrangement
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
2
how; in what way; how about  (see also: 斯う, 然う, ああ; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
adverb, noun
please; somehow or other
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
but (archaic)
(click the word for examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi)
whoa (command used to stop a horse, etc.)  (see also: どうどう)
(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
motion; change; confusion
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. trunk; torso; body; abdomen; waist
2. plastron (in kendo); touching the plastron (kimari-te in kendo)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. degree (angle, temperature, scale, etc.)
counter
2. counter for occurrences and times
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
prefix
the same; the said; ibid.
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form: 同化
1. assimilation; absorption  (see also: 異化)
2. anabolism
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
prefix
1. precisely; exactly; plumb; totally; very much  (occ. written 度 (ateji))
2. damn; stupid; cursed
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1 0
noun, noun (suffix)
1. temple; shrine; chapel
2. hall
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
prefix
1. precisely; exactly; plumb; totally; very much  (occ. written 度 (ateji))
2. damn; stupid; cursed
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1 0
noun
copper coin
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
auxiliary verb
1. indicates speculation  (after the imperfective form of certain verbs and adjectives)
2. indicates will
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
Most common form: 羽化
emergence (of insects); growing wings and flying
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
cormorant (Phalacrocoracidae spp.)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
question; inquiry; asking
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
noun
fathom
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
1
particle
1. indicates emphasis, agreement, request for confirmation, etc.; is it so  (at sentence end)
interjection (kandoushi)
2. hey; come on; listen
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 4 forms, examples and links)
1 0
Most common form:
noun
1. root (of a plant)
2. root (of a tooth, hair, etc.); center (of a pimple, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
0
Most common form: ネタ
noun
1. material; joke material; contents  (see also: ; from たね, kana reversed)
2. proof; evidence
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
Google Japan ⇗ +英語 Google Japan ⇗ +読み方 Google Japan ⇗ コトバンク ⇗
Kanshudo is your AI Japanese tutor, and your constant companion on the road to mastery of the Japanese language. To get started learning Japanese, just follow the study recommendations on your Dashboard. You can use Quick search (accessible using the icon at the top of every page) to look up any Japanese word, kanji or grammar point, as well as to find anything on Kanshudo quickly. For an overview, take the tour.
Search results include information from a variety of sources, including Kanshudo (kanji mnemonics, kanji readings, kanji components, vocab and name frequency data, grammar points, examples), JMdict (vocabulary), Tatoeba (examples), Enamdict (names), KanjiVG (kanji animations and stroke order), and Joy o' Kanji (kanji and radical synopses). Translations provided by Google's Neural Machine Translation engine. For more information see credits.
×