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Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
112 partial word matches found in search '山田さんは駅の中にある喫茶店でお茶を飲みながら、私が行ったり来たりしているのを見ていたそうです。'
suffix
1. Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san (see also: 様; after a person's name (or position, etc.); honorific; familiar language)2. makes words more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) (see also: ご苦労さん; usu. after a noun or na-adjective prefixed with お- or ご-; polite (teineigo) language)
(click the word for examples and links)
suffix
1. -ness (nominalizing suffix indicating degree or condition)particle
2. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates assertion(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
particle
1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
1. inside; in2. among; within
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, useful expressions, examples and links)
suffix
1. through; throughout; in the course of2. all over or throughout (e.g. a place)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
Most common form: うち
noun, 'no' adjective
1. inside; within2. while (see also: ないうちに; also 裡; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during2. to (direction, state); toward; into
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
irregular 'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live (see also: 居る; often written with kana only)2. to have (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
a certain ...; some ...; one ... (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
coffee shop; tearoom; coffee lounge; coffeehouse; cafe(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
noun
store; shop; establishment; restaurant (orig. an abbr. of 店棚, 見世棚)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates location of action; at; in (にて is the formal literary form)2. indicates time of action
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi)
oh! (expression of slight surprise)(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. indicates direct object of action2. indicates subject of causative expression
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. drink; drinking (abbreviation)2. spigot; tap (in a cask, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
noun
drinking (sometimes esp. alcohol); drink; drinking party(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates emotion or emphasis2. (used with masu stem verb) command (from なさい; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form: 等
suffix
1. and others; and the like; and followers; et al.; pluralizing suffix (often written with kana only)2. or so (see also: あちら, いくら; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
1. I; menoun, 'no' adjective
2. private affairs; personal matter; secrecy (this meaning is restricted to reading わたくし)(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
I; me (female term or language; often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 3 readings and 2 forms, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
I (mainly used by working men); myself(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, examples and links)
pronoun
1. I; me (archaic; regional dialect: Kansai-ben)2. you (used toward people of equal or lower status) (this meaning is restricted to reading わい)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
I; me (archaic; humble; female term or language)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
I; me (used by elderly males) (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. line (i.e. of text); row; verse2. carya (austerities) (Buddhist term)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. going; travelling (traveling)2. type of classical Chinese verse (usu. an epic)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
particle
1. -ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going") (as …たり…たり, after the ren'youkei forms of multiple verbs)2. (used adverbially) doing such things as...
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
Most common form: 他
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun, 'no' adjective
other (esp. people and abstract matters)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
prefix
1. next (year, etc.)suffix
2. since (last month, etc.)(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: 偉
'na' adjective, noun
greatness(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun
1. board; plank2. sheet (of metal); plate (of glass); pane; slab
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
1. so; really; seeming
'na' adjective, suffix
2. appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of (after masu stem or adj-stem)(click the word for examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi)
1. that is so; that is right; it looks to me; I am of the impressionexpression
2. people say that (after plain verb, adj); it is said that; I hear that(click the word for examples and links)
1. in that way (concerning the actions of the listener or concerning the ideas expressed or understood by the listener; with a neg. sentence, implies that something isn't as much as one might think); thus; such (see also: 斯う, ああ, 如何; often written with kana only)
interjection (kandoushi)
2. so (used to express agreement with something said) (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
1. to run along; to run beside
2. to follow (a plan, etc.); to act in accordance with (see also: 添う)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 添う
2. to accompany; to stay by one's side
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
auxiliary verb
1. indicates speculation (after the imperfective form of certain verbs and adjectives)2. indicates will
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form: 素
'no' adjective, noun
1. plain; unadorned; undecorated; unadulterated; au naturelprefix
2. mere; poor (before a noun; derogatory)(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
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