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Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
82 partial word matches found in search '御料車とは、天皇皇后両陛下などのご旅行に使用される専用客車です。'
prefix
august (in ref. to the emperor or the gods); imperial; divine (honorific)(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 form, examples and links)
prefix, suffix
1. honorific affix (affixed to a word related to the emperor; honorific)prefix
2. honorific prefix (honorific)(click the word for examples and links)
noun
ornament; adornment; decoration (archaic)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
particle, conjunction
1. if; when2. and
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
particle
1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
1. sky2. heaven (this meaning is restricted to reading てん)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings and 2 meanings, examples and links)
noun
empress; queen(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, prefix
1. both (e.g. both shoulders, etc.)noun
2. ryo (obsolete unit of currency)(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
noun
Their Majesties; the Emperor and Empress (honorific)(click the word for examples and links)
pronoun, noun (suffix)
your Majesty; his Majesty; her Majesty (honorific)(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. below; down; under; younger (e.g. daughter)2. bottom
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
suffix, 'no' adjective
under (being in said condition or environment)(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates emotion or emphasis2. (used with masu stem verb) command (from なさい; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth (often written with kana only)2. or something (after an approximate quote or vague suggestion; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 御
prefix
1. honorific/polite/humble prefix (see also: 御; usu. before a term with an on-yomi reading; honorific; polite (teineigo) language; humble; often written with kana only)suffix
2. honorific suffix (after a noun indicating a person; honorific)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun
1. line (i.e. of text); row; verse2. carya (austerities) (Buddhist term)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. going; travelling (traveling)2. type of classical Chinese verse (usu. an epic)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during2. to (direction, state); toward; into
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
use; application; employment; utilization; utilisation(click the word for examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. task; business2. use; duty; service
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, useful expressions, examples and links)
suffix
1. -ness (nominalizing suffix indicating degree or condition)particle
2. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates assertion(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
honorific or passive form of the verb "suru" (see also: 為る; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: られる
auxiliary verb, ichidan verb
1. indicates passive voice (incl. the "suffering passive") (see also: 未然形, 迷惑の受身; れる for 五段 verbs, られる for 一段. Follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs)2. indicates the potential form (see also: ら抜き言葉; no imperative form. Infrequently used in modern Japanese, e.g. 歩ける is favoured over 歩かれる)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
noun, prefix, suffix, 'no' adjective
1. exclusive use; personal use; dedicated2. private (e.g. network)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. guest; visitor2. customer; client; shopper; spectator; audience; tourist; sightseer; passenger
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates location of action; at; in (にて is the formal literary form)2. indicates time of action
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
Most common form: 素
'no' adjective, noun
1. plain; unadorned; undecorated; unadulterated; au naturelprefix
2. mere; poor (before a noun; derogatory)(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
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