Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
72 partial word matches found in search '悲劇の本質は、短編小説のそれと同じように、その葛藤である。'
1
noun
1. tragedy; tragic drama; tragic play
2. tragedy; calamity; disaster
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
karuna (compassion)  (Buddhist term)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
1. drama; play
2. powerful drug  (abbr of 劇薬; abbreviation)
(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. indicates possessive  (see also: ; occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. plain; field
2. hidden (structural) member  (this meaning is restricted to reading の)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
noun
1. book; volume; script  (see also: ご本・ごほん)
prefix
2. this; present
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 meanings, examples and links)
0
essence; true nature; substance; reality
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
1. origin; source  (usu. 元)
2. base; basis; foundation; root  (esp. 基)
(click the word to view an additional 8 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
0 2
noun, noun (suffix)
quality
(click the word for examples and links)
2
noun
collateral; pledge; pawned article  (see also: 質に入れる)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
quality; nature (of person)
(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. topic marker particle  (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
tooth
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
leaf
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
clique; faction; school
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. edge (of a knife or sword)
2. prong (of an electrical plug)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1 0
Most common form: はあ
interjection (kandoushi)
1. yes; indeed; well
2. ha!
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
0
Most common form: 短篇
noun
short (e.g. story, film)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. fault; defect; weak point  (see also: )
2. minor  (see also: ; music term)
(click the word for examples and links)
prefix, suffix
short; brief
(click the word for examples and links)
5
noun
short story; novella
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. compilation (of a text); editing
noun, noun (suffix), counter
2. volume (of a text)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
novel; (short) story
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun, noun (prefix)
1. smallness; small item
2. short month (i.e. having fewer than 31 days)  (see also: 小の月)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
prefix
1. small; little; slight  (see also: 小皿)
2. slightly less than; just about  (see also: 小半日, )
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
0
prefix
narrow; thin
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
prefix
small; little  (see also: さざ波)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 form, examples and links)
prefix
1. small; narrow  (see also: 小川)
2. familiar prefix  (see also: 小野)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
suffix
small; little; dear (figurative sense)  (regional dialect: Ryuukyuu-ben)
(click the word for examples and links)
1 0
Most common form: せつ
noun, noun (suffix)
1. theory; doctrine
noun
2. opinion; view
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1. that (indicating an item or person near the listener, the action of the listener, or something on their mind); it  (see also: 何れ, 此れ, 彼・あれ; often written with kana only)
2. that time; then
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi)
there! (used to call someone's attention to something)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
ancestor; forefather; progenitor
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle, conjunction
1. if; when
2. and
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. door (esp. Japanese-style)  (see also: )
2. shutter; window shutter
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
way
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
1. to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres)  (obsolete term)
2. square bearing block (at the top of a pillar)  (see also: 枡形)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
0
noun or verb acting prenominally, noun
1. same; identical; equal; uniform; equivalent; similar; common (origin); changeless; alike
2. (usu. part of a 'nara' conditional) anyway; anyhow; in either case
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
Most common form: どう
prefix
the same; the said; ibid.
(click the word for examples and links)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
suffix
1. hour; o'clock
2. (specified) time; when ...; during ...  (see also: 緊急時)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. character (i.e. kanji)
2. hand-writing; penmanship
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form: 滋養
nourishment
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
hemorrhoids; piles
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
noun (suffix), noun
1. appearing ...; looking ...  (see also: 様だ; usu. after the -masu stem of a verb; often written with kana only)
2. way to ...; method of ...ing  (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
1
particle
1. indicates certainty, emphasis, contempt, request, etc.  (at sentence-end)
2. used when calling out to someone  (after a noun)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
auxiliary verb
1. (I) will; (I) shall  (on non-五段 stem, e.g. 食べる→食べよう, indicates intention)
auxiliary verb
2. let's  (on non-五段 stem, indicates suggestion or invitation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
expression
1. in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as)  (often written with kana only)
2. hoping or wishing for something  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. task; business
2. use; duty; service
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. yang (i.e. the positive)  (opposite: )
2. the open (i.e. a visible place)  (see also: 陽に)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
'u' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to get drunk; to become intoxicated
2. to feel sick (e.g. in a vehicle); to become nauseated
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
auxiliary verb
1. indicates speculation  (after the imperfective form of certain verbs and adjectives)
2. indicates will
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
cormorant (Phalacrocoracidae spp.)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during
2. to (direction, state); toward; into
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
numeric
two  (ふ and ふう used mainly when counting aloud. 弐, 貳 and 貮 are used in legal documents.)
(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods
2. burden; responsibility
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1. that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener); the  (see also: 何の, 此の, 其れ, 彼の; often written with kana only)
interjection (kandoushi)
2. um...; er...; uh...
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. garden (esp. man-made); orchard; park; plantation  (see also: りんご園; えん usually when a suffix)
2. place; location  (see also: 学びの園)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
0
conflict; complication; troubles; discord
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
kudzu (Pueraria montana); Japanese arrowroot
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. umbrella term for plants with vines that grow in the mountains, especially Chinese moonseed (Sinomenium acutum)  (usually 葛)
2. wicker clothes hamper, especially one made from Chinese moonseed  (usually 葛籠)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
3
noun
1. Chinese moonseed (Sinomenium acutum)  (often written with kana only)
2. complex inter-relationship (as in the struggle between two types of vine over one piece of land)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
0
noun
creeping plant; creeper
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form: フジ
noun
wisteria (esp. Japanese wisteria, Wisteria floribunda); wistaria
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates location of action; at; in  (にて is the formal literary form)
2. indicates time of action
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
3
be; is  (see also: , であります; formal or literary copula)
(click the word for examples and links)
auxiliary
to be  (see also: である; abbreviation; archaic)
(click the word for examples and links)
0 1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon)
2. attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
1
irregular 'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live  (see also: 居る; often written with kana only)
2. to have  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
a certain ...; some ...; one ...  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
interjection (kandoushi)
1. Ah!; Oh!; expression of surprise, recollection, etc.
2. Hey!; used to get someone's attention
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Google Japan ⇗ +英語 Google Japan ⇗ +読み方 Google Japan ⇗ コトバンク ⇗
Kanshudo is your AI Japanese tutor, and your constant companion on the road to mastery of the Japanese language. To get started learning Japanese, just follow the study recommendations on your Dashboard. You can use Quick search (accessible using the icon at the top of every page) to look up any Japanese word, kanji or grammar point, as well as to find anything on Kanshudo quickly. For an overview, take the tour.
Search results include information from a variety of sources, including Kanshudo (kanji mnemonics, kanji readings, kanji components, vocab and name frequency data, grammar points, examples), JMdict (vocabulary), Tatoeba (examples), Enamdict (names), KanjiVG (kanji animations and stroke order), and Joy o' Kanji (kanji and radical synopses). Translations provided by Google's Neural Machine Translation engine. For more information see credits.
×