Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
56 partial word matches found in search '指示代名詞が多すぎて、正直、わかりづらいことこの上ない。'
1
indication; instruction; designation; directions
(click the word for examples and links)
2
noun
finger; toe; digit
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, useful expressions, examples and links)
5
noun
demonstrative pronoun  (e.g. それ, これ, あれ, etc.; linguistics terminology)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. between (e.g. two people); face to face
2. hindrance; impediment
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
3
noun
1. pronoun  (linguistics terminology)
2. synonym; classic example; pattern; byword; representative
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun, noun (suffix)
1. charge; cost; price
2. generation; age; reign  (see also: 台・だい)
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
2
noun
1. substitution
2. material
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
1 0
Most common form:
noun
world; society; age; generation
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
0
noun
1. name; given name
2. title
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
1
1. counter for people (usu. seating, reservations and such)  (honorific)
noun
2. first name
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
0
noun
noun  (linguistics terminology)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
1
noun
1. words; writing; lyrics
2. ci (form of Chinese poetry)  (see also: 填詞)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
3
Most common form: 言葉
noun
1. language; dialect  (see also: 言語)
2. word; words; phrase; term; expression; remark  (see also: 単語)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
moth
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
noun, prefix
multi-
(click the word for examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. past; after
2. too (much); over- (e.g. eating)  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: っす
auxiliary
be; is  (see also: です; semi-polite copula; abbreviation)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
vinegar
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
1 0
Most common form:
noun
1. nest; rookery; breeding place; hive
2. den
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
Most common form: スギ
noun
Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
1. plain; unadorned; undecorated; unadulterated; au naturel
prefix
2. mere; poor  (before a noun; derogatory)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
1. morality; righteousness; justice; honour (honor)
2. meaning
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. ceremony
2. matter; affair
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
doubt; distrust; suspicion (of)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
auxiliary
indicates continuing action  (see also: ; で after certain verb forms)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. hand; arm  (see also: お手; occ. pronounced た when a prefix)
2. forepaw; foreleg  (see also: お手; colloquialism)
(click the word to view an additional 11 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form: って
particle
1. casual quoting particle  (see also: ; abbr. for と, というのは and other similar combinations)
2. indicates supposition; if ... then
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
2
1. honesty; integrity; frankness
2. honestly; frankly
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form: せい
1. (logical) true; regular
numeric
2. 10^40; ten thousand undecillion
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
1
exact; precise  (see also: 正に; archaic)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun, noun (prefix)
1. greater (of equal court ranks); upper; senior  (see also: )
2. director (highest of the four administrative positions of the ritsuryo period); chief  (see also: 長官; this meaning is restricted to reading しょう)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
1. soon; in a moment; before long; shortly
2. nearby; close
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
0
1. straight  (see also: 真直, 直直; archaic)
2. ordinary; common
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
1. direct; in person; frankness; honesty; simplicity; cheerfulness; correctness; being straight
2. night duty; shift (e.g. in a factory)  (see also: 当直)
(click the word for examples and links)
prefix
earnestly; immediately; exactly  (often written with kana only)
(click the word for examples and links)
straight; direct  (archaic)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun (prefix), 'no' adjective, noun
direct  (see also: 直に)
(click the word for examples and links)
0
1. price; cost
2. value; worth; merit
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
Atai (post-Taika hereditary title often given to regional administrators)  (see also: 国造, )
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings and 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
strengthens a question, assertion, etc.  (see also: かい, ぞい, だい, わい; familiar language)
(click the word for examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. stomach
2. Chinese "stomach" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)  (see also: 胃宿, 白虎; astronomy, etc. term)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
well
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
medicine; the healing art; healing; curing; doctor
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
greatness
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
counter
1. rank; place (e.g. first place)
2. decimal place
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
0 2
noun, 'no' adjective, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (suffix)
1. above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter)
2. top; summit
(click the word to view an additional 11 meanings, examples and links)
noun, prefix
upper; upward; outer; surface; top
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun (suffix)
1. from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of
2. aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings, examples and links)
1
noun
1. upper reaches (of a river); upper stream  (opposite: )
2. top; upper part; upper half (of the body)
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
1
1. nonexistent; not being (there)  (see also: 亡い; often written with kana only)
2. unpossessed; unowned; not had
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates emotion or emphasis
2. (used with masu stem verb) command  (from なさい; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
auxiliary adjective
1. not  (verb-negating suffix, may indicate question or invitation with rising intonation)
2. emphatic suffix  (see also: 忙しない; after the root of an adjective)
(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. name; given name
2. title
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. greens; vegetables
2. rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
suffix
inside; within  (opposite: )
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Google Japan ⇗ +英語 Google Japan ⇗ +読み方 Google Japan ⇗ コトバンク ⇗
Kanshudo is your AI Japanese tutor, and your constant companion on the road to mastery of the Japanese language. To get started learning Japanese, just follow the study recommendations on your Dashboard. You can use Quick search (accessible using the icon at the top of every page) to look up any Japanese word, kanji or grammar point, as well as to find anything on Kanshudo quickly. For an overview, take the tour.
Search results include information from a variety of sources, including Kanshudo (kanji mnemonics, kanji readings, kanji components, vocab and name frequency data, grammar points, examples), JMdict (vocabulary), Tatoeba (examples), Enamdict (names), KanjiVG (kanji animations and stroke order), and Joy o' Kanji (kanji and radical synopses). Translations provided by Google's Neural Machine Translation engine. For more information see credits.
×