Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
86 partial word matches found in search '盛大な溜息をつきながら、テーブルの上にどさどさとパンを置き、椅子にどっかりと腰掛ける。'
0
1. grand; magnificent; lavish; large scale; prosperous; thriving; lively
2. forceful; powerful; vigorous
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0
Most common form: 盛り
noun, noun (suffix), counter
1. serving (of food); helping
noun
2. chilled soba served on a dish (often on a wicker basket or in a shallow steaming basket) with dipping sauce  (see also: 盛り蕎麦; abbreviation)
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prefix
1. the large part of
2. big; large; great
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prefix
big; large  (see also: )
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prefix
1. great; grand; large  (archaic)
2. greater (of equal court ranks); upper; senior  (see also: ; also written as 正)
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1
prefix
1. greater (of equal court ranks); upper; senior  (see also: ; also written as 正; archaic)
2. a great deal; very much  (see also: 大いなる, 大いに)
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particle
1. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates emotion or emphasis
2. (used with masu stem verb) command  (from なさい; abbreviation)
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0
Most common form:
noun
1. name; given name
2. title
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1
Most common form:
noun
1. greens; vegetables
2. rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed
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3
Most common form: ため息
noun
sigh
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1
Most common form: いき
noun
1. breath; breathing
2. tone; mood  (see also: 息が合う)
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0
particle
1. indicates direct object of action
2. indicates subject of causative expression
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counter for the hito-futa-mi counting system (forming hitotsu, futatsu, mittsu etc.)  (often written with kana only)
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noun
1. thrust; stab; lunge; pass (in fencing)
2. tsuki; thrust to the throat (in kendo)  (martial arts term)
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0
conjunction
1. indicates two contrasting actions  (see also: 浮きつ沈みつ, 追いつ追われつ; form: ...つ...つ)
particle
2. indicates possessive (often found in place names and compound words)  (archaic)
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2
Most common form:
noun
1. moon
noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
2. month
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2
Most common form: 付き
noun, noun (suffix)
1. furnished with; including
2. attached to
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0
Most common form:
noun
1. spirit; mind; heart  (see also: 気を逸らす)
2. nature; disposition  (see also: 気が小さい)
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1
Most common form:
yellow
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1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. account; history; chronicle; annals; record  (also written 紀)
noun
2. Records of Ancient Matters  (see also: 古事記; abbreviation)
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1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. period; time
2. age  (geology, etc. term)
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0
Most common form: 気長
patient; leisurely
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particle
1. while; during; as  (often written with kana only)
2. while; although; though; despite; in spite of; notwithstanding  (see also: 我ながら; often written with kana only)
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particle
1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
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noun
moth
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1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. pattern; design
noun
2. body build; figure; physique
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Most common form:
suffix
1. and others; and the like; and followers; et al.; pluralizing suffix  (often written with kana only)
2. or so  (see also: あちら, いくら; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; often written with kana only)
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0
table  (see also: 卓子)
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0
noun
long vowel mark (usually only used in katakana)  (known as ちょうおん)
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1
1. bull
2. bulldog  (see also: ブルドッグ; abbreviation)
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particle
1. indicates possessive  (see also: ; occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
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1
Most common form:
noun
1. plain; field
2. hidden (structural) member  (this meaning is restricted to reading の)
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0 2
noun, 'no' adjective, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (suffix)
1. above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter)
2. top; summit
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noun, prefix
upper; upward; outer; surface; top
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1
noun (suffix)
1. from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of
2. aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above
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1
noun
1. upper reaches (of a river); upper stream  (opposite: )
2. top; upper part; upper half (of the body)
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particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during
2. to (direction, state); toward; into
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1
Most common form:
numeric
two  (ふ and ふう used mainly when counting aloud. 弐, 貳 and 貮 are used in legal documents.)
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2 1
Most common form: 二度
noun
1. two times; twice
2. two degrees
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1
Most common form:
noun
1. load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods
2. burden; responsibility
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1
Most common form:
noun
red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion
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but (archaic)
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Most common form:
prefix
1. precisely; exactly; plumb; totally; very much  (occ. written 度 (ateji))
2. damn; stupid; cursed
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0
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. degree (angle, temperature, scale, etc.)
counter
2. counter for occurrences and times
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particle, conjunction
1. if; when
2. and
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0
Most common form:
noun
1. door (esp. Japanese-style)  (see also: )
2. shutter; window shutter
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1
Most common form:
noun
way
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Most common form:
noun
1. to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres)  (obsolete term)
2. square bearing block (at the top of a pillar)  (see also: 枡形)
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0
noun
1. chair; stool
2. post; office; position
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1
noun
traditional square chair with armrests and a torii-shaped back (used by the emperor, etc. during ceremonies)
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noun, noun (suffix)
1. child
2. young (animal)  (see also: )
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1
noun
1. child (esp. a boy)
2. viscount  (see also: 子爵)
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noun
1. fruit; nut
2. seed
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0
Most common form:
suffix
honorific (or familiar) suffix used after a name  (archaic; honorific)
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noun
first sign of Chinese zodiac (The Rat, 11pm-1am, north, November)
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noun
1. child  (obscure term)
noun, noun (suffix)
2. interest  (obscure term)
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3
plunk (down something heavy); flump (into a chair)  (onomatopoeic or mimetic word)
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1
Most common form: どこか
expression, noun, adverb
somewhere; anywhere; in some respects  (often written with kana only)
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particle
1. indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical)  (was written as 歟, used at sentence-end)
2. or; whether or not  (after each alternative)
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
mosquito
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1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
passable; acceptable; tolerable; fair
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1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. lesson
2. section (in an organization); division; department
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1
Most common form:
noun
1. addition; increase
2. Canada  (see also: 加奈陀; abbreviation)
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0
Most common form:
1. temporary; provisional; interim
2. fictitious; assumed (name); alias
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1
Most common form: 狩り
noun
1. hunting
noun, noun (suffix)
2. harvesting (e.g. berries, fruit); picking; gathering
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Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. department; section; faculty; school; arm
2. course (of study); branch of study; specialization
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0
Most common form: 借り
noun
borrowing; debt; loan
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Most common form:
noun
rack; mount; stand
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Most common form:
noun
1. reason; principle; logic
2. general principle (as opposed to individual concrete phenomenon)  (see also: ; Buddhist term)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. Japanese league; ri; old Japanese unit of distance, approx. 3.927km or 2.44 miles
2. neighbourhood (under the ritsuryo system; orig. of 50 homes)  (see also: 郷里制, 国郡里制)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
advantage; benefit; profit; interest
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0
noun
1. back; lower back; waist; hips; lumbar region
2. body (of hair, noodle, paper, etc.); resilience; spring  (usu. コシ)
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3 4
noun
seat; bench
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4
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
to sit (down)
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noun (suffix)
posture; position; pose; attitude
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3 4
Most common form: 腰掛け
noun
seat; bench
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2
Most common form: かける
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to hang (e.g. picture); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag)  (see also: 壁にかける; often written with kana only)
2. to sit  (see also: 腰を掛ける; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 22 meanings and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
suffix
charge; duty; person in charge; official; clerk  (see also: , 掛かり; 掛 is often used for government offices, railways, etc.)
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2 0
noun
1. credit  (see also: 掛け売り, 掛け買い; abbreviation)
2. money owed on an account; bill
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Most common form: 掛け
1. -clad  (after an article of clothing)
2. in the midst of  (after a -masu stem; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
2 0
Most common form: 掛け
noun
1. credit  (see also: 掛け売り, 掛け買い; abbreviation)
2. money owed on an account; bill
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
1. -clad  (after an article of clothing)
2. in the midst of  (after a -masu stem; often written with kana only)
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Most common form: っけ
particle
particle indicating that the speaker is trying to recall some information
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1
Most common form: 蹴る
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to kick  (orig. ichidan verb)
2. to refuse; to reject
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0
Most common form:
noun
1. hair
2. fur; wool
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Most common form:
suffix
house (e.g. of Tokugawa); family
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