部
Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
93 partial word matches found in search '私たちは長く寒い冬を過ごすが、その楽しみ方を知っている。'
pronoun, 'no' adjective
1. I; menoun, 'no' adjective
2. private affairs; personal matter; secrecy (this meaning is restricted to reading わたくし)(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
I; me (female term or language; often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 3 readings and 2 forms, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
I (mainly used by working men); myself(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, examples and links)
pronoun
1. I; me (archaic; regional dialect: Kansai-ben)2. you (used toward people of equal or lower status) (this meaning is restricted to reading わい)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
I; me (archaic; humble; female term or language)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
I; me (used by elderly males) (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
we; us(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 4 forms, examples and links)
suffix
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific) (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 他
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun, 'no' adjective
other (esp. people and abstract matters)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun
1. departure; setting off; start2. being used up; being consumed; being burnt out
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
1. head; chief; leader; elder2. the greatest of all; the most excellent
(click the word for examples and links)
2. uninteresting (esp. joke); lame; dull; weak; corny (see also: お寒い)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
noun, interjection (kandoushi)
cold(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
Most common form: 偉
'na' adjective, noun
greatness(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
winter(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. indicates direct object of action2. indicates subject of causative expression
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
Most common form: 過す
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to pass (time); to spend2. to overdo (esp. of one's alcohol consumption); to drink (alcohol)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
prefix
1. surplus- (attaches to start of Sino-Japanese words); excess-; over-2. per- (chemical with more of a certain element than found in other compounds of the same constituents)
(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: 御
prefix
1. honorific/polite/humble prefix (see also: 御; usu. before a term with an on-yomi reading; honorific; polite (teineigo) language; humble; often written with kana only)suffix
2. honorific suffix (after a noun indicating a person; honorific)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 素
'no' adjective, noun
1. plain; unadorned; undecorated; unadulterated; au naturelprefix
2. mere; poor (before a noun; derogatory)(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1. that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener); the (see also: 何の, 此の, 其れ, 彼の; often written with kana only)
interjection (kandoushi)
2. um...; er...; uh...(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
2. anticipation; looking forward to (see also: 楽しみにする)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
particle, conjunction
(at the end of a phrase) notes one (of several) reasons(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: シミ
noun
1. stain; spot; smudge; blot; smear; blotch (often written with kana only)2. spot (on one's skin, e.g. chloasma, liver spot); blemish; discoloration; freckle (see also: 肝斑; esp. シミ; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction)2. side (of an argument, etc.); one's part
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. direction; way (also ほう)2. person; lady; gentleman (honorific)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. surrounding area (archaic; this meaning is restricted to reading へ, べ)2. shore (of the sea) (this meaning is restricted to reading へ, べ)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
suffix
1. honorific pluralizing suffix (used only for people)2. around (the time that, etc.); about (also かた)
(click the word for examples and links)
suffix
1. Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms. (after a person's name (or position, etc.); honorific)2. makes words more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) (see also: お粗末さまでした; usu. after a noun or na-adjective prefixed with お- or ご-; polite (teineigo) language)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. wisdom2. jnana (higher knowledge) (Buddhist term)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
ichidan verb, auxiliary verb
indicates continuing action or state (e.g. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing) (from ..て or で plus いる; colloquialism)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be (of animate objects); to exist (see also: 在る; often written with kana only)2. to stay (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to need; to want (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to get in; to go in; to come in; to flow into; to set; to set in (see also: 入る, 気に入る, 立ち入る; mainly used in fixed expressions and compound verbs)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 煎る
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to parch; to fry; to fire; to broil; to roast; to boil down (in oil)(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 鋳る
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to cast; to mint; to coin(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 射る
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Kanshudo is your AI Japanese tutor, and your constant companion on the road to mastery of the Japanese language.
To get started learning Japanese, just follow the study recommendations on your Dashboard.
You can use Quick search (accessible using the icon at the top of every page) to look up any Japanese word, kanji or grammar point, as well as to find anything on Kanshudo quickly.
For an overview, take the tour.
