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Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
79 partial word matches found in search '警察が救出に来てくれるまで、彼らはお互いに気を奮い立たせてがんばり抜いた。'
noun, 'no' adjective
1. police2. police officer (see also: 警察官; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
police (colloquialism; often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon)2. attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. coming out; emerging2. being born into (a certain family); being a native of (a particular place)
(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during2. to (direction, state); toward; into
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
prefix
1. next (year, etc.)suffix
2. since (last month, etc.)(click the word for examples and links)
irregular godan verb 'iku/yuku', auxiliary verb
to continue (from ..て or で plus 行く; colloquialism)(click the word for examples and links)
Ichidan verb - kureru special class, transitive verb, auxiliary verb
to give; to let one have; to do for one; to be given (くれ is an irregular alternative imperative form; often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 暮れ
noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi), 'no' adjective, noun (suffix)
1. sunset; sundown; nightfall; dusk (opposite: 明け)2. end; close
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 暮れる
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to get dark2. to end; to come to an end; to close; to run out
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form: られる
auxiliary verb, ichidan verb
1. indicates passive voice (incl. the "suffering passive") (see also: 未然形, 迷惑の受身; れる for 五段 verbs, られる for 一段. Follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs)2. indicates the potential form (see also: ら抜き言葉; no imperative form. Infrequently used in modern Japanese, e.g. 歩ける is favoured over 歩かれる)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
particle
1. until (a time); till; to; up to (often written with kana only)2. to (a place); as far as (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates location of action; at; in (にて is the formal literary form)2. indicates time of action
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
pronoun
1. he; him2. his
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
they (usually male); them(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: あれら
noun, 'no' adjective
1. those (indicating something distant from both speaker and listener, or something understood without naming it directly) (see also: 彼; often written with kana only)2. they (of people) (used to refer to one's equals or inferiors) (archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: あれ
noun
1. that (indicating something distant from both speaker and listener (in space, time or psychologically), or something understood without naming it directly) (see also: 何れ, 此れ, 其れ; often written with kana only)2. that person (used to refer to one's equals or inferiors)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 5 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 等
suffix
1. and others; and the like; and followers; et al.; pluralizing suffix (often written with kana only)2. or so (see also: あちら, いくら; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi)
oh! (expression of slight surprise)(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: 偉
'na' adjective, noun
greatness(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. sign; indication; trace; touch; feelingnoun (prefix)
2. somehow; for some reason; seeming to be(click the word for examples and links)
suffix
seeming; giving the appearance of; giving one the feeling of (often written with kana only)(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. indicates direct object of action2. indicates subject of causative expression
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
Most common form: 他
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun, 'no' adjective
other (esp. people and abstract matters)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1. thump; thud (dull sound representing something being hit) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word)
2. severe; difficult; hard
(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. if ... then; when2. and (often ...も...ば...も...)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. board; plank2. sheet (of metal); plate (of glass); pane; slab
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
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