Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
83 partial word matches found in search '陳はちょうど丸薬を水薬といっしょにのむところでしたが、あまりびっくりして、水薬はこぼして丸薬だけのみました。'
noun
1. becoming old  (rare)
2. grain or plant harvested more than a year ago  (rare)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. topic marker particle  (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
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2
Most common form:
numeric
eight  (捌 is used in legal documents)
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1
Most common form:
noun
tooth
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
leaf
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
2
Most common form:
noun
1. bowl; pot; basin
2. flowerpot
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
2
Most common form:
noun
bee; wasp; hornet
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
clique; faction; school
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form: 波長
noun
wavelength
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. edge (of a knife or sword)
2. prong (of an electrical plug)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1 0
Most common form: はあ
interjection (kandoushi)
1. yes; indeed; well
2. ha!
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0 3
1. exactly; precisely; just; right  (often written with kana only)
2. as if; as though; quite  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1
supplies; furniture; fixtures
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suffix
person who is ...; thing that is ...  (after a noun or the root of an adjective)
(click the word for examples and links)
just a minute; short time; just a little  (equiv. of ちょっと; regional dialect: Kansai-ben)
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0
Most common form:
noun
blood; consanguinity
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Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. earth; ground; land; soil
2. place
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
government office; agency; board
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1
Most common form:
numeric
1. 10^12; 1,000,000,000,000; trillion
noun
2. sign; omen; indication; portent  (see also: 兆し)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
guts; bowels; intestines
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noun
butterfly
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Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix), prefix
1. super-; ultra-; hyper-; very; really
noun, noun (suffix)
2. over (after a number or counter); more than
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. head; chief; leader; elder
2. merit; strong point  (see also: )
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
noun
1. work; book
suffix
2. (a book) by
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
counter
counter for long and narrow things such as guns, scissors, spades, hoes, inksticks, palanquins, candles, jinrikishas, shamisen, oars, etc.
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
auxiliary verb
1. indicates speculation  (after the imperfective form of certain verbs and adjectives)
2. indicates will
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1
noun
udo (plant related to ginseng, used in medicine and cooking) (Aralia cordata)  (often written with kana only)
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Most common form:
noun
cormorant (Phalacrocoracidae spp.)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
but (archaic)
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Most common form:
prefix
1. precisely; exactly; plumb; totally; very much  (occ. written 度 (ateji))
2. damn; stupid; cursed
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0
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. degree (angle, temperature, scale, etc.)
counter
2. counter for occurrences and times
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
0
pill
(click the word for examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. fishball; meatball
2. pill  (see also: 丸薬)
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0
Most common form:
noun
1. circle  (see also: )
noun, noun (prefix)
2. entirety; whole; full; complete
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
noun
1. medicine; pharmaceuticals; (legal) drugs
2. efficacious chemical (i.e. gunpowder, pesticide, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
1
noun
1. dope; narcotics; drugs  (see also: 麻薬; slang)
noun (suffix)
2. medication; drug; treatment; anti-
(click the word for examples and links)
0
particle
1. indicates direct object of action
2. indicates subject of causative expression
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0
noun
1. water (esp. cool, fresh water, e.g. drinking water)  (see also: ; み is generally used in compounds)
2. fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 meanings, examples and links)
1
noun
1. Wednesday  (see also: 水曜日; abbreviation)
2. shaved ice (served with flavored syrup)  (see also: 氷水)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
noun
potion; liquid medicine
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particle, conjunction
(at the end of a phrase) notes one (of several) reasons
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1
Most common form:
numeric
four  (肆 is used in legal documents)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. death; decease
2. death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation)  (see also: 五刑; archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
poem; verse of poetry
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
city
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun (suffix), noun
history
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun (suffix), counter
magazine  (see also: 雑誌; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
official; civil service
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates possessive  (see also: ; occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. plain; field
2. hidden (structural) member  (this meaning is restricted to reading の)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun, noun (suffix)
1. child
2. young (animal)  (see also: )
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
counter
1. counter for articles
2. counter for military units  (usu. 個)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: っこ
suffix
1. doing; in such a state  (see also: 慣れっこ, ぺちゃんこ; abbreviation)
2. doing together; contest; match  (see also: 睨めっこ)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
arc
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. tongue
2. tongue-like object; clapper (of a bell); talon (of a lock)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. below; down; under; younger (e.g. daughter)
2. bottom
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
auxiliary verb
1. indicate past completed or action  (see also: ; だ after certain verb forms)
2. indicates light imperative  (see also: )
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form:
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun, 'no' adjective
other (esp. people and abstract matters)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun, prefix
multi-
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
Most common form: まあ
1. just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now  (when urging or consoling)
2. tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
space; room; time; pause
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
0 1
Most common form:
noun
1. demon; devil; evil spirit; evil influence
noun (suffix)
2. someone who (habitually) performs some (negative) act  (see also: 覗き魔)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0 2
noun
1. doer; performer
2. protagonist (in noh or kyogen); hero; leading part; main character  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. by (indicating means of action); as (a group, etc.)  (see also: からして, として, にして, 為る)
2. indicates patient of a causative expression  (as 〜をして in modern Japanese)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
auxiliary
indicates continuing action  (see also: ; で after certain verb forms)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. hand; arm  (see also: お手; occ. pronounced た when a prefix)
2. forepaw; foreleg  (see also: お手; colloquialism)
(click the word to view an additional 11 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form: って
particle
1. casual quoting particle  (see also: ; abbr. for と, というのは and other similar combinations)
2. indicates supposition; if ... then
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
noun
1. box; case; chest; package; pack
2. car (of a train, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 7 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form: 母子
noun
mother and child
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone  (see also: しか; often written with kana only)
2. as (e.g. as soon as, as much as)  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
0
copula
1. be; is  (see also: である, です; plain copula)
auxiliary verb
2. indicates past or completed action  (see also: ; た after certain verb forms)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form: っけ
particle
particle indicating that the speaker is trying to recall some information
(click the word for examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. hair
2. fur; wool
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form:
suffix
house (e.g. of Tokugawa); family
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
suffix, particle
only; nothing but  (literary equiv. of だけ)
(click the word for examples and links)
suffix
1. -ness (nominalizing suffix, esp. of sensory or subjective adjectives)  (see also: 甘み; also written with the ateji 味)
2. nominalizing suffix indicating location  (see also: 深み)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
numeric
1. three  (参 is used in legal documents)
prefix
2. tri-
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
0
Most common form:
noun
1. body
2. oneself
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
1. fruit; nut
2. seed
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form:
noun
sixth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Serpent, 9am-11am, south-southeast, April)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
1. better; less objectionable; preferable  (esp. マシ; often written with kana only)
noun (suffix)
2. more; increase; extra
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
auxiliary
1. please  (see also: ます; used to make a polite request or demand; polite (teineigo) language)
2. used to increase the politeness of a greeting, apology, etc.
(click the word for examples and links)
3
right under; directly below
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
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