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Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
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86 partial word matches found in search '鳥はその鳴き声で分かるように、話し方によって人間は評価される。'
particle
1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
1. that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener); the (see also: 何の, 此の, 其れ, 彼の; often written with kana only)
interjection (kandoushi)
2. um...; er...; uh...(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
cry (esp. animal); roar; chirp; tweet; bark; whine; meow (see also: 泣き声)(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 黄
noun, 'na' adjective
yellow(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun
voice(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates location of action; at; in (にて is the formal literary form)2. indicates time of action
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. minute2. fun (one tenth of a monme, 5.787 grains)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
numeric
1. one-tenth; one percent (one-tenth of a wari); 3 mm (one-tenth of a sun); 2.4 mm (one-tenth of a mon, a traditional unit used to measure shoe sizes); 0.1 degree (one-tenth of a do, used to measure body temperature on any temperature scale)noun
2. one-quarter of a ryou (obsolete unit of currency)(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
Most common form: わかる
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow (often written with kana only)2. to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical) (was written as 歟, used at sentence-end)2. or; whether or not (after each alternative)
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
Most common form: 刈る
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to cut (hair); to mow (grass); to harvest; to clip; to shear; to reap; to trim; to prune(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates certainty, emphasis, contempt, request, etc. (at sentence-end)2. used when calling out to someone (after a noun)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
auxiliary verb
1. (I) will; (I) shall (on non-五段 stem, e.g. 食べる→食べよう, indicates intention)auxiliary verb
2. let's (on non-五段 stem, indicates suggestion or invitation)(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
expression
1. in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as) (often written with kana only)2. hoping or wishing for something (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
'u' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to get drunk; to become intoxicated2. to feel sick (e.g. in a vehicle); to become nauseated
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
auxiliary verb
1. indicates speculation (after the imperfective form of certain verbs and adjectives)2. indicates will
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during2. to (direction, state); toward; into
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. talk; speech; chat; story; conversation2. discussions; negotiation; argument
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
particle, conjunction
(at the end of a phrase) notes one (of several) reasons(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction)2. side (of an argument, etc.); one's part
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. direction; way (also ほう)2. person; lady; gentleman (honorific)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. surrounding area (archaic; this meaning is restricted to reading へ, べ)2. shore (of the sea) (this meaning is restricted to reading へ, べ)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
suffix
1. honorific pluralizing suffix (used only for people)2. around (the time that, etc.); about (also かた)
(click the word for examples and links)
suffix
1. Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms. (after a person's name (or position, etc.); honorific)2. makes words more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) (see also: お粗末さまでした; usu. after a noun or na-adjective prefixed with お- or ご-; polite (teineigo) language)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
expression
according to; by (means of); due to; because of (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
conjunction
therefore; consequently; accordingly; because of (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. human being; person; man; mankind; humankind2. character (of a person)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. man; person2. human being; mankind; people
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
suffix
1. -ian (e.g. Italian); -ite (e.g. Tokyoite); indicates nationality, race, origin, etc.2. -er (e.g. performer, etc.); person working with ...; indicates expertise (in a certain field)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
1. valuation; estimation; assessment; evaluation; rating2. to value; to assess; to rate; to estimate value
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form: 直
noun, 'no' adjective
1. price; cost2. value; worth; merit
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
suffix
1. -ness (nominalizing suffix indicating degree or condition)particle
2. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates assertion(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
honorific or passive form of the verb "suru" (see also: 為る; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: られる
auxiliary verb, ichidan verb
1. indicates passive voice (incl. the "suffering passive") (see also: 未然形, 迷惑の受身; れる for 五段 verbs, られる for 一段. Follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs)2. indicates the potential form (see also: ら抜き言葉; no imperative form. Infrequently used in modern Japanese, e.g. 歩ける is favoured over 歩かれる)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
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