Most useful words for each reading of every Jōyō kanji

Kanji Usefulness Level 5 401-500 Vocab

This collection contains 153 words.
QUICK STUDY
FLASHCARDS
WORD SEARCH
DOWNLOAD
0
sincere; honest; faithful
(click the word for examples and links)
0
Most common form:
adverb, noun
1. truth; reality
2. sincerity; honesty; integrity; fidelity
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
0
1. blazing up
2. destruction of a large building by fire
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
0 1
noun
1. flame; blaze
2. flames (of intense emotion, e.g. love, jealousy, anger); passion
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
noun
1. chair; stool
2. post; office; position
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
0
tolerance; open-mindedness; forbearance; generosity
(click the word for examples and links)
0
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun
simultaneous; all at once
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form:
noun
1. ear (of plant); head (of plant)
2. point; tip
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
2
Most common form: かねる
suffix, ichidan verb
1. to be unable to; to find difficult (unpleasant, awkward, painful) to do  (see also: 兼ねない; often written with kana only)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
2. to serve two or more functions or roles simultaneously; to contain (or combine) two or more features
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
0
multi-use; combined use; combination; serving two purposes
(click the word for examples and links)
0
hesitance; diffidence; feeling constraint; fear of troubling someone; having scruples about doing something
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
0
breeding; raising; rearing
(click the word for examples and links)
1
'u' godan verb, transitive verb
to keep (a pet or other animal); to raise; to have; to own; to feed
(click the word for examples and links)
0
promotion; acceleration; encouragement; facilitation; spurring on
(click the word for examples and links)
0 3
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
to urge; to press; to prompt; to suggest; to demand; to stimulate; to quicken; to incite; to invite (attention to)
(click the word for examples and links)
0
noun
colour; color; hue; tints
(click the word for examples and links)
3
Most common form: 色取る
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to colour; to color; to paint
2. to apply make-up
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
warm; mild; temperate; warmth
(click the word for examples and links)
4
warm; mild; genial  (暖かい, 暖い usu. refer to air temperature)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 forms, examples and links)
1
noun
1. manners; customs
2. sex service; sex industry; sex-oriented entertainment
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
0
hearing; listening; attendance; auditing
(click the word for examples and links)
0
essential; fundamental; crucial; vital; main
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form: キモ
noun
1. liver; innards
2. courage; spirit; pluck; guts
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
1
noun
fields (of rice and other crops)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings and 2 forms, examples and links)
2
noun
1. field (for fruits, vegetables, etc.); cultivated land; vegetable plot; kitchen garden; plantation
noun, suffix
2. field (of specialization); sphere; area  (ばたけ when suf; this meaning is restricted to reading はたけ)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
3
noun
wheat field; barley field; cornfield
(click the word for examples and links)
0
noun
1. peak; summit; ridge; top
2. back of a blade
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
0
noun
sacred mountain
(click the word for examples and links)
0
noun
mountain range
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form: おん
noun
favour; favor; obligation; debt of gratitude
(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
0 3
noun
pride; boast
(click the word for examples and links)
0
exaggeration; hyperbole
(click the word for examples and links)
2
noun
1. net; netting
2. web
(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
0
Most common form: じゅうたい
congestion (e.g. traffic); delay; stagnation
(click the word for examples and links)
2
1. astringent; bitter; puckery; rough; harsh; tart
2. austere; elegant (and unobtrusive); refined; quiet (and simple); sober; sombre; subdued; tasteful (in a quiet way); understated
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
noun
soul; spirit
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings and 4 forms, examples and links)
1 0 3
1. ulterior motive; plot; scheme
noun
2. complicated circumstances; intricacies
(click the word for examples and links)
4
noun
unyielding spirit; indomitable spirit
(click the word for examples and links)
0
noun
1. farm (livestock); ranch (US); station (Aus, NZ)
2. pasture land; meadow; grazing land
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, examples and links)
1
koso appeal (initial appeal to a higher court)
(click the word for examples and links)
3 2
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to be temperate in; to refrain; to abstain; to hold back; to restrain oneself from excessive ...
2. to make notes; to jot down (e.g. phone number)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
dispute; trouble; strife
(click the word for examples and links)
5
confusing; misleading; equivocal; ambiguous; easily mixed up (e.g. similar words)
(click the word for examples and links)
0 4
noun
1. caution; admonition; warning; lesson
2. prohibition; ban; commandment; precept  (also written as 禁め)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
0
1. vigilance; precaution; watch; lookout; alertness
2. to be vigilant; to be cautious; to guard (against)
(click the word for examples and links)
0
forfeiture; seizure; confiscation; impounding
(click the word for examples and links)
0
1. sinking; foundering; going down; submersion
2. getting dead drunk  (colloquialism)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
0
existing
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
2
noun
hip joint; coxa
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
2
noun
1. crotch; crutch; groin; thigh
2. fork (in a tree, road, river, etc.); tines (of a fork)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
4
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to intimidate; to scare  (see also: 脅かす:おどかす)
2. to jeopardize; to endanger; to imperil
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
0
noun
threat
(click the word for examples and links)
0
conquest; subjugation; overcoming
(click the word for examples and links)
3 4
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to overturn; to capsize; to upset
2. to overthrow (government etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
0
1. mask; veil; disguise
noun or verb acting prenominally, noun
2. anonymous; unmarked; incognito
(click the word for examples and links)
0
Most common form: 顛覆
1. capsizing; overturn; turning over; upset
2. overthrow (e.g. a government)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
0 2
'u' godan verb, transitive verb
to cover; to hide; to conceal; to wrap; to disguise
(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
1
noun
1. district; county  (this meaning is restricted to reading ぐん)
2. district (of 2-20 50-home neighbourhoods or townships, in the ritsuryo period)  (see also: 国郡里制)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
0
noun
1. hill; height; knoll; rising ground  (this meaning is restricted to form 丘, 岡, 壟)
2. bonus points awarded to the winner at the end of a game  (mahjong term; often written with kana only; this meaning is restricted to form 丘, 陸符)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
0
noun
sand dune; sand hill
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
noun
1. good piece of work
2. honourable mention (honorable)  (abbreviation)
(click the word for examples and links)
0
noun
uncle  (see also: 叔母・おば; 伯父 or 叔父 respectively can mean older or younger than one's parent)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
consign (goods (for sale) to a firm); entrust (person with something); commit
(click the word for examples and links)
0
noun
pathos; sorrow; grief
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
1. pity; sorrow; grief; misery; compassion; pathos
2. pitiable; pitiful; pathetic; miserable
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
2
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to grow fat; to gain weight; to put on weight
2. to grow fertile  (of soil)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
1
noun
manure; fertilizer; fertiliser
(click the word for examples and links)
2
noun
manure; night soil; dung; fertiliser; fertilizer
(click the word for examples and links)
0
noun
manure; night soil
(click the word for examples and links)
0
reading aloud; recitation  (see also: 音読)
(click the word for examples and links)
2
bright; cheerful; melodious
(click the word for examples and links)
3
'mu' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to be careful; to be discreet  (usu. 慎む)
2. to do in moderation; to refrain (from overdoing); to abstain  (usu. 慎む)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
0
careful; cautious; prudent; discreet; deliberate  (opposite: 軽率)
(click the word for examples and links)
3 0
quiet; calm; leisurely; easy
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1
Most common form: まゆ
noun
eyebrow; eyebrows
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, useful expressions, examples and links)
0
brow; glabella; middle forehead; area between the eyebrows
(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
1
noun
emergency; urgency; imminence
(click the word for examples and links)
1
denial; veto; rejection; refusal
(click the word for examples and links)
2
'mu' godan verb, transitive verb
to refuse; to reject; to decline
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
general idea; concept; notion
(click the word for examples and links)
4
Most common form: 顧る
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to look back (e.g. over shoulder or at the past); to turn around
2. to reflect on the past; to reconsider; to review
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
customer; client; patron
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
2
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to rot; to go bad; to decay; to spoil; to fester; to decompose; to turn sour (e.g. milk)
2. to corrode; to weather; to crumble
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings, examples and links)
1
stale; hackneyed; cliched
(click the word for examples and links)
1
1. greeting; greetings; salutation; salute; polite set phrase used when meeting or parting from somebody
2. polite set phrase used to express apology, sympathy, congratulations, etc.
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
0
isolation; loneliness; solitude
(click the word for examples and links)
0
selling off; disposal by sale; sale
(click the word for examples and links)
0
noun
thief; robber
(click the word for examples and links)
1 2
noun, suffix
1. master; teacher
noun
2. coach who owns his stable  (sumo term)
(click the word for examples and links)
4
vexing; annoying; frustrating; regrettable; mortifying
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
1
regret; repentance; remorse
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
regret; repentance
(click the word for examples and links)
0 3
noun
hell
(click the word for examples and links)
0 5
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to pile up (work etc)
2. to stagnate
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
0
stay; sojourn
(click the word for examples and links)
0
1. treatment; reception
2. remuneration; salary; payment; compensation package
(click the word for examples and links)
0
light; faint; pale; fleeting
(click the word for examples and links)
0
fresh water (i.e. not salt water)  (see also: 鹹水)
(click the word for examples and links)
0
purchase; buy
(click the word for examples and links)
2
Most common form: あわせて
expression, adverb
1. in all; in total; collectively  (esp. 合わせて, 合せて)
expression, conjunction
2. in addition; besides; at the same time  (esp. 併せて)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
0
using together (jointly); used at the same time
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
0
worship; adoration; admiration; cult
(click the word for examples and links)
1
quite willingly; readily; with acquiescence  (see also: 唯々諾々として; yojijukugo)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
only; sole; unique
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
1. vertical
2. perpendicular
(click the word for examples and links)
0
noun
Gifu (city)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
forked road; crossroads
(click the word for examples and links)
0
actor; actress; player; performer  (see also: 役者)
(click the word for examples and links)
1
1. slanting; tilted; sloping; diagonal; oblique  (see also: )
2. unusual; slanted (view of the world); bad (mood)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 forms, examples and links)
0
inclination; slant; slope; bevel; list; dip; tilt; lean
(click the word for examples and links)
2
noun
1. daughter  (see also: 嬢さん; honorific)
2. young lady  (see also: 嬢さん)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
0
noun
1. defect; fault; deficiency; deformity
2. shortage; gap
(click the word for examples and links)
3 0
Most common form: 落ち入る
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to fall into (e.g. a hole)
2. to fall into (chaos, depression, dilemma, illness, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
noun
recompense; indemnity; atonement
(click the word for examples and links)
0
compensation; indemnification; reparation; consideration
(click the word for examples and links)
0
appreciation (e.g. of art); aesthetic sense
(click the word for examples and links)
4
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to heed; to take into account; to bear in mind; to learn from; to take warning from; in view of; in the light of
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
advice; counsel; remonstrance; recommendation
(click the word for examples and links)
0
recommendation; advice; suggestion; encouragement  (see also: お勧め)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
3
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to bury; to inter; to entomb; to consign to oblivion; to shelve
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
funeral service
(click the word for examples and links)
2
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
to burn; to scorch; to singe; to char
(click the word for examples and links)
1
focus (e.g. photographic); focal point
(click the word for examples and links)
3
noun
impatience
(click the word for examples and links)
0
'mu' godan verb, intransitive verb
to expand; to swell (out); to get big; to become inflated
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
0
1. huge; vast; enormous; colossal; extensive; multitudinous
2. swelling; expansion  (this meaning is restricted to form 膨大)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
0
courtroom
(click the word for examples and links)
2
noun
1. purple; violet
2. Lithospermum erythrorhizon (species of gromwell)  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
0
noun
ultra-violet rays
(click the word for examples and links)
0
noun
1. brand; make; description
2. trading name of stocks and securities
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
1. sickle
2. sickle-and-chain (weapon)  (see also: 鎖鎌; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
noun
bacillus; bacterium; germ
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
trade; business; commerce; occupation
(click the word for examples and links)
2
'gu' godan verb, intransitive verb
to earn income; to labor; to labour
(click the word for examples and links)
0
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to turn over; to assign; to hand over; to transmit; to convey; to sell; to dispose of
2. to yield; to surrender; to concede
(click the word for examples and links)
0
violent; vehement; raging; stout; intense; spirited; stormy
(click the word for examples and links)
0
noun, noun (suffix), 'no' adjective
attempt (e.g. at crime)  (see also: 既遂)
(click the word for examples and links)
0 2
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out
2. to arrive at (a certain outcome); to come to; to end with
(click the word for examples and links)
2 0
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to brave; to risk; to face; to venture
2. to harm; to afflict; to affect  (of a disease, chemical, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
0
risk; venture; adventure
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form: タイ
noun
Thailand  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1
left-wing (politics)  (opposite: 右翼)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
0
Most common form: つばさ
noun
1. wing
2. Chinese "Wings" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)  (see also: 二十八宿, 朱雀; astronomy, etc. term; this meaning is restricted to reading よく)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 meaning, examples and links)
0
ghastly; gruesome; appalling; lurid
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
2 1
noun
order; discipline; regularity; system; method
(click the word for examples and links)
0
noun
1. door; gate; opening
2. title page
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
1
noun
door(s) of a gate
(click the word for examples and links)
1
adverb, noun
1. certainly; without fail  (often written with kana only)
2. right and wrong; pros and cons
(click the word for examples and links)
0
noun
1. measurement; size; extent; dimension
2. plan; intention; arrangement; schedule
(click the word for examples and links)
1
noun
1. (passenger) fare
2. freight rates; shipping expenses
(click the word for examples and links)
0
scout out; reconnaissance
(click the word for examples and links)
0
clear; serene
(click the word for examples and links)
1
Most common form: すむ
'mu' godan verb, intransitive verb
to clear (e.g. weather); to become transparent
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Kanshudo is your AI Japanese tutor, and your constant companion on the road to mastery of the Japanese language. To get started learning Japanese, just follow the study recommendations on your Dashboard. You can use Quick search (accessible using the icon at the top of every page) to look up any Japanese word, kanji or grammar point, as well as to find anything on Kanshudo quickly. For an overview, take the tour.
×