Components

Example details

 
これ
えいきゅう
永久
こお
っている
ちそう
地層
でありそれ
なん
フィート
ふか
ところ
ある
This is a layer of soil that is permanently frozen, and in some places it's many feet deep.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
0
pronoun
1. this (indicating an item near the speaker, the action of the speaker, or the current topic)  (see also: 何れ, 其れ, 彼:あれ; often written with kana only)
2. this person (usu. indicating someone in one's in-group)  (humble)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 7 forms, examples and links)
0
1. eternity; perpetuity; immortality  (とわ tends to be more abstract)
2. Eikyuu era (1113.7.13-1118.4.3)  (this meaning is restricted to reading えいきゅう)
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0
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to freeze; to be frozen over; to congeal
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0
noun
stratum; geological formation; layer; bed (coal, gravel, etc.)
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3
be; is  (see also: , であります; formal or literary copula)
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1. that (indicating an item or person near the listener, the action of the listener, or something on their mind); it  (see also: 何れ, 此れ, 彼・あれ; often written with kana only)
2. that time; then
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2
1. deep  (opposite: 浅い)
2. profound
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3 0
noun, suffix
1. place; spot; scene; site  (also pronounced どころ when a suffix)
2. address  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 9 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
1
irregular 'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live  (see also: 居る; often written with kana only)
2. to have  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
Kanji
エイ   long time   なが long (time)   
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ice   
スイ   みず water   
ク   キュウ   ひさしい a long time   
トウ   こお to freeze   こごえる to be chilled, numbed, frozen   
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トウ   ひがし east   
チ   ジ    ground   
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ヤ   to be
ド   ト   ground; earth   つち ground, earth, soil   
ソウ    level, layer   
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ソウ   ゾ   formerly
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eight
デン   た rice field   
ニチ   ジツ   sun; day   ひ    -か    
corpse
カ   なに    なん what?   
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カ    good, possible, approval   
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イチ   イツ   ひと    ひと- one   
hook
コウ   ク   くち mouth   
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ジン   ニン   ひと man   
シン   ふか deep   ふかめる to fill   ふかまる to deepen   
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スイ   みず water   
net in the tree
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net
モク   ボク   き    こ- tree   
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ダイ   タイ   おおきい big   おおいに very much   おお-    
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ジン   ニン   ひと person   
stick   
ショ   ところ place   
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キン   axe
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カ   ゲ   した below, under   くだ to descend   さげる to lower, to reduce   
cliff
コ   と door   
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Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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