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Example details

 
しゅうい
周囲
が
ついじべい
築地塀
で
かこ
囲
まれ
、その
ちゅうしん
中心
に
せいでん
正殿
、
とうざい
東西
ぜんぽう
前方
に
わきでん
脇殿
が
はい
配
されている
。
The area around the government office was enclosed by an earthen wall with a tiled roof. At the heart of the enclosure lay the main government office building. The secondary government office buildings were on the east and west sides in front of the main building.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
You can find a detailed explanation of this sentence in the Joy o' Kanji essay on 脇   VIEW
Words
し ゅ う い 1
1. surroundings; environs
2. circumference
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つ い じ べ い 3
noun
mud wall with a roof; roofed mud wall  (see also: 築地)
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か こ む 0 か こ む 3
'mu' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to surround; to encircle; to enclose; to fence; to wall in
2. to besiege; to lay siege to
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 meaning, examples and links)
ち ゅ う し ん 0
1. center; centre; middle; heart; core; focus; pivot; emphasis; balance
suffix
2. -centered; -centred; -focussed; -oriented; centered on; focussed on
(click the word for examples and links)
せ い で ん 0
noun
1. main temple; main building of a shrine
2. alternate name for the Shishiden; Hall for State Ceremonies  (see also: 紫宸殿, 内裏)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
と う ざ い 1
1. east and west
2. Orient and Occident; East and West
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 meaning, examples and links)
ぜ ん ぽ う 0
1. forward; frontward  (opposite: 後方)
2. rectangular front
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
secondary building
(click the word for examples and links)
は い す る 1
suru verb - special class, transitive verb
1. to distribute; to arrange; to allot (to a position of authority, etc.)  (see also: 配る)
2. to arrange; to lay out (as in decorating)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
Kanji
This sentence contains too many kanji (17) to display components. Click a kanji's blue box and use the links to view components.
周
シュウ   まわり circumference   
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囲
イ   かこむ    かこう to surround, to enclose   
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築
チク   きずく to construct, to make   
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地
チ   ジ    ground   
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塀
ヘイ    fence   
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中
チュウ   ジュウ   なか middle   
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心
シン   こころ heart   
正
セイ   ショウ   ただしい correct   ただす to correct   まさ precise, exact   
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殿
テン   デン    palace, hall   との lord   -どの Mr   
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東
トウ   ひがし east   
西
セイ   サイ   にし west   
前
ゼン   まえ before   
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方
ホウ   かた way, direction   
脇
わき armpit   
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配
ハイ   くばる to distribute   
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Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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