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わたし
私
は
としょかん
図書館
の
しょくいん
職員
に
きんようび
金曜日
し
締
め
き
切
り
のレポートのためにその
ほん
本
が
ひつよう
必要
だと
い
言
った
。そうしたら
かのじょ
彼女
は
か
借
りている
ひと
人
に
へんきゃく
返却
を
もと
求
める
ように
い
言
う
と
い
言
った
。
I told the librarian that I needed the book for a report due on Friday; so she said she would call it in.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
わ た し 0
1. I; me
2. private affairs; personal matter; secrecy  (this meaning is restricted to reading わたくし)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
と し ょ か ん 2
noun
library  (also written 圕)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
し ょ く い ん 2
staff member; personnel
(click the word for examples and links)
き ん よ う び 3
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
Friday
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
し め き り 0
Most common form: 締切
noun
1. deadline; closing; cut-off; end  (not 閉め切り, etc.)
2. cofferdam  (not 閉め切り, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 9 forms, examples and links)
レ ポ ー ト 2
report; paper
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
た め に 2
conjunction
1. for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of  (often written with kana only)
2. because of; as a result of  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
ほ ん 1
noun
1. book; volume; script  (see also: ご本・ごほん)
prefix
2. this; present
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 meanings, examples and links)
ひ つ よ う 0
1. necessary; needed; essential; indispensable  (必用 can imply has to be used rather than is just needed)
noun
2. necessity; need; requirement
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
い う 0
1. to say; to utter; to declare
2. to name; to call
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
そ う し た ら 4
conjunction
then; and then; and; if so; because then; if that's the case  (see also: それなら; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
か の じ ょ 1
pronoun
1. she; her
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
か り る 0 か り る 3
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to borrow; to have a loan
2. to rent; to hire
(click the word for examples and links)
ひ と 0
noun
1. man; person
2. human being; mankind; people
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
へ ん き ゃ く 0
return of something; repayment
(click the word for examples and links)
も と め る 3
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to want; to wish for
2. to request; to demand
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
expression
1. in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as)  (often written with kana only)
2. hoping or wishing for something  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Kanji
This sentence contains too many kanji (24) to display components. Click a kanji's blue box and use the links to view components.
私
シ   わたくし    わたし I, myself   
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図
ト   ズ   はかる to map, plan   
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書
ショ   かく to write   
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館
カン    building   やかた castle, mansion   
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職
ショク    job, employment, post, occupation   
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員
イン    employee   
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金
キン   コン   かね gold; money   
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曜
ヨウ    day of the week   
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日
ニチ   ジツ   sun; day   ひ    -か    
締
テイ   しめる to close; to fasten   しまる to be closed   
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切
セツ   サイ   きる to cut   きれる to break, to snap   
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本
ホン   book   もと origin   
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必
ヒツ   かならず certainly, invariably   
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要
ヨウ   いる to need   かなめ pivotal point   
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言
ゲン   ゴン   say; word   こと word, saying   いう to say   
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彼
ヒ   かれ he   
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女
ジョ   ニョ   ニョウ   woman; female   おんな woman   め woman   
借
シャク   かりる to borrow   
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人
ジン   ニン   ひと person   
返
ヘン   かえる to return, to come back   かえす to return (something)   
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却
キャク    withdraw, pull back   
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求
キュウ   もとめる to request, want, demand   
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Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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