Components

Grammar detail: noun + する / します

noun + する / します
85 words
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noun
+
する/します
turns nouns into a verbs
In Japanese, する means “to do.” When する (or the polite form します) is placed after certain nouns, the noun + する combination becomes a verb.
This is very common in Japanese. Many actions are expressed with a noun that describes the activity, followed by する to mean “do that activity.”
noun-Japanesenoun-Englishverb-Japaneseverb-English
べんきょう
勉強
study
べんきょう
勉強
する
to study
でんわ
電話
telephone / phone call
でんわ
電話
する
to phone
れんしゅう
練習
practice
れんしゅう
練習
する
to practice
さんぽ
散歩
walk / stroll
さんぽ
散歩
する
to take a walk
りょうり
料理
cooking / cuisine
りょうり
料理
する
to cook
みな
べんきょう
勉強
します

We study together.
でんわ
電話
します

I'll call you at seven.
ちち
まいあさ
毎朝
さんぽ
散歩
する

My father takes a walk every morning.
こんばん
今晩
わたし
りょうり
料理
します

I'll cook for you tonight.
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Words used in this grammar

1. to do  (often written with kana only)
2. to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 15 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)

Kanji used in this grammar

ベン    exertion   
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キョウ   ゴウ   つよ strong   つよまる to get stronger   つよめる to strengthen   しいる to compel, to force   
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デン    electricity   
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ワ   はな to talk   はなし talking   
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レン   ね to polish up, knead, train   
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シュウ   なら to learn   
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サン   ちらす to scatter, to distribute   ちらかす to scatter around   ちらかる to be in disorder   ち to fall (leaves etc)   
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ホ   フ   ブ   ある    あゆ to walk   
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リョウ    fee   
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リ    logic   
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カイ   みな everyone   
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ジ   とき time, occasion   
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フ   ちち father   
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マイ   every, each
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チョウ   あさ morning   
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コン   キン   いま now   
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バン    nightfall   
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シ   わたくし    わたし I, myself   
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