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Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
103 partial word matches found in search 'ここにおいて、著者たちは方法論の中心的な問題に言及している。'
noun
1. here (place physically close to the speaker, place pointed by the speaker while explaining); this place (see also: 何処, 其処, 彼処; often written with kana only)2. these last (followed by a duration noun and a past sentence: time period before the present time of the speaker) (see also: 今迄)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 4 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 個々
noun, 'no' adjective
individual; one by one; separate(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during2. to (direction, state); toward; into
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
expression
in; on; at (place); as for; regarding (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi)
1. hey!; oi!; ahoy!pronoun
2. I; me (regional dialect: Kansai-ben; this meaning is restricted to reading おい)(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi)
oh! (expression of slight surprise)(click the word for examples and links)
noun
old age; old person; the old; the aged(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 偉
'na' adjective, noun
greatness(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun, suffix
someone of that nature; someone doing that work(click the word for examples and links)
suffix
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific) (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 他
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun, 'no' adjective
other (esp. people and abstract matters)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun
1. departure; setting off; start2. being used up; being consumed; being burnt out
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
1. direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction)2. side (of an argument, etc.); one's part
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. direction; way (also ほう)2. person; lady; gentleman (honorific)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. surrounding area (archaic; this meaning is restricted to reading へ, べ)2. shore (of the sea) (this meaning is restricted to reading へ, べ)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
suffix
1. honorific pluralizing suffix (used only for people)2. around (the time that, etc.); about (also かた)
(click the word for examples and links)
suffix
1. Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms. (after a person's name (or position, etc.); honorific)2. makes words more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) (see also: お粗末さまでした; usu. after a noun or na-adjective prefixed with お- or ご-; polite (teineigo) language)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. law; act; principle2. method
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. argument; discussion; dispute; controversy; discourse; debate2. theory (e.g. of evolution); doctrine
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
1. inside; in2. among; within
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
1. center; centre; middle; heart; core; focus; pivot; emphasis; balancesuffix
2. -centered; -centred; -focussed; -oriented; centered on; focussed on(click the word for examples and links)
suffix
1. through; throughout; in the course of2. all over or throughout (e.g. a place)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
noun
1. core2. tang (of a sword, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: うち
noun, 'no' adjective
1. inside; within2. while (see also: ないうちに; also 裡; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. mind; heart; spirit2. the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
particle
1. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates emotion or emphasis2. (used with masu stem verb) command (from なさい; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. question (e.g. on a test); problem2. problem (e.g. societal, political); question; issue; subject (e.g. of research); case; matter
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
noun
word; remark; statement(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
particle, conjunction
(at the end of a phrase) notes one (of several) reasons(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. doer; performer2. protagonist (in noh or kyogen); hero; leading part; main character (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 指定
noun, 'suru' verb
designation; specification; assignment; appointment; pointing at(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
ichidan verb, auxiliary verb
indicates continuing action or state (e.g. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing) (from ..て or で plus いる; colloquialism)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be (of animate objects); to exist (see also: 在る; often written with kana only)2. to stay (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to need; to want (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to get in; to go in; to come in; to flow into; to set; to set in (see also: 入る, 気に入る, 立ち入る; mainly used in fixed expressions and compound verbs)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 煎る
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to parch; to fry; to fire; to broil; to roast; to boil down (in oil)(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 鋳る
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to cast; to mint; to coin(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 射る
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
5 words found matching 'ここにおいて、著者たちは方法論の中心的な問題に言及している。' when conjugated
conjunction
1. now; at this time (often written with kana only)2. as such; for this reason; hence
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
cry of a baby at its birth(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
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