部
Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
76 partial word matches found in search '共和国とは王や王女でなく大統領が長となる国家である。'
き ょ う わ 0
noun or verb acting prenominally
republican; cooperative
(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: 与
noun
together with ...  (after noun+が, pronoun+の, etc.; archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 form, examples and links)
suffix
1. first-person plural (or singular)  (humble; often written with kana only)
2. second or third person plural (implies speaker is of higher status than those referred to)  (derogatory; often written with kana only)
(click the word for examples and links)
き ょ う わ こ く 3
noun
republic; commonwealth
(click the word for examples and links)
と も 0 と も 1
Most common form: とも
noun, noun (prefix)
1. together with
2. same
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
Most common form: ごと
suffix
including...; with ...; inclusive of; ...and all  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
noun
1. sum  (mathematics)
2. harmony; peace
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
な ぎ 2
noun
calm (at sea); lull  (opposite: 時化)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
soft; fragile; weak; poorly built; insubstantial  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
わ こ く 1
noun
Yamato; ancient Japan; name by which Chinese rulers used to call Japan
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
archaic/formal form of na-adjective
tranquil; calm; quiet; peaceful  (archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
く に 0
noun
1. country; state
2. region
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
suffix
country
(click the word for examples and links)
と
particle, conjunction
1. if; when
2. and
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
particle
indicates word or phrase being defined
(click the word for examples and links)
と
と 0
Most common form: 門
noun
1. door (esp. Japanese-style)  (see also: 扉)
2. shutter; window shutter
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
と
と 1
Most common form: 途
noun
way
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
と
Most common form: 斗
noun
1. to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres)  (obsolete term)
2. square bearing block (at the top of a pillar)  (see also: 枡形)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
は
particle
1. topic marker particle  (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
は
は 1
Most common form: 歯
noun
tooth
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
は
は 0
Most common form: 葉
noun
leaf
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
は
は 1
Most common form: 派
noun, noun (suffix)
clique; faction; school
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
は
は 1
Most common form: 刃
noun
1. edge (of a knife or sword)
2. prong (of an electrical plug)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
は
は 1 は 0
Most common form: はあ
interjection (kandoushi)
1. yes; indeed; well
2. ha!
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
お う 1
noun, noun (suffix)
1. king; ruler; sovereign; monarch
2. tycoon; magnate; champion; master
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
お お ぎ み 3
noun
emperor; king; prince
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 forms, examples and links)
や
particle
1. such things as (non-exhaustive list related to a specific time and place); and ... and
2. the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as  (see also: や否や; after the dictionary form of a verb)
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings, examples and links)
や
Most common form: 屋
suffix
1. (something) shop  (see also: パン屋; usu. 屋)
2. somebody who sells (something) or works as (something)  (see also: 殺し屋; usu. 屋, can be derog.)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
や
や 1
Most common form: 箭
noun
1. arrow
2. wedge; chock
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
や
Most common form: 輻
noun
spoke  (see also: スポーク)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
お う じ ょ 1
noun
princess
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
お ん な 1 お ん な 0
noun, noun (prefix)
1. female; woman; female sex  (see also: 男; can be blunt when used alone)
noun
2. female lover; girlfriend; mistress; (someone's) woman
(click the word to view an additional 4 readings and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. woman; girl; daughter
2. Chinese "Girl" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)  (see also: 二十八宿, 玄武; astronomy, etc. term)
(click the word for examples and links)
め 1
Most common form: 雌
noun (prefix), noun (suffix), noun
1. female; woman  (see also: 雄)
noun
2. wife  (archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
で
particle
1. indicates location of action; at; in  (にて is the formal literary form)
2. indicates time of action
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
で
で 0 で 1
Most common form: 出
noun, noun (suffix)
1. coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon)
2. attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
な
particle
1. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates emotion or emphasis
2. (used with masu stem verb) command  (from なさい; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
な
な 0
Most common form: 名
noun
1. name; given name
2. title
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
な く 0
to cry; to weep; to sob; to howl
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
な く 0
Most common form: 鳴く
1. to sing (bird)
2. to bark; to purr; to make sound (animal)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
な
な 1
Most common form: 菜
noun
1. greens; vegetables
2. rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
く
く 1 く 0
Most common form: ９
numeric
nine  (玖 is used in legal documents)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
く
く 1
Most common form: 区
noun
ward; district; section
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
く
く 1
Most common form: 句
noun, noun (suffix)
1. section (i.e. of text); sentence; passage; paragraph
2. phrase  (linguistics terminology)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
だ い と う り ょ う 3
noun
president; chief executive
(click the word for examples and links)
prefix
1. the large part of
2. big; large; great
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
prefix
big; large  (see also: 大)
(click the word for examples and links)
prefix
1. great; grand; large  (archaic)
2. greater (of equal court ranks); upper; senior  (see also: 従; also written as 正)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
お お い 1
prefix
1. greater (of equal court ranks); upper; senior  (see also: 従; also written as 正; archaic)
2. a great deal; very much  (see also: 大いなる, 大いに)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
ruler; leader; consul  (see also: 大統領)
(click the word for examples and links)
suffix
territory of (country)
(click the word for examples and links)
え り 2
Most common form: 襟
noun
1. collar; lapel; neckband; neck
2. nape of the neck; scruff of the neck
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
が
particle
1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
が
noun
moth
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
ち ょ う 1
noun
1. head; chief; leader; elder
2. merit; strong point  (see also: 短)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
prefix, suffix
long
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
お さ 1
noun
1. head; chief; leader; elder
2. the greatest of all; the most excellent
(click the word for examples and links)
た け 2
Most common form: 丈
noun
1. height; stature
2. length (esp. of clothing)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 2 meanings and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
つ か さ 0 つ か さ 2
Most common form: 官
noun
1. office; official  (usu. 官,司,寮; archaic)
2. chief; head  (usu. 首,長)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 4 forms, examples and links)
expression, 'ru' godan verb
to become; to amount to  (see also: になる)
(click the word for examples and links)
な る 1
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain  (often written with kana only)
2. to result in; to prove to be
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
suffix, noun or verb acting prenominally
1. that is in  (see also: 也; archaic)
2. who is called; that is called
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
な る 0
Most common form: 鳴る
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to sound; to ring; to resound; to echo; to roar; to rumble
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form: 生る
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to bear fruit  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
こ っ か 1
noun
state; country; nation
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
い え 2
noun
1. house; residence; dwelling
2. family; household
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
suffix
house (e.g. of Tokugawa); family
(click the word for examples and links)
suffix
-ist (used after a noun indicating someone's occupation, pursuits, disposition, etc.); -er  (see also: 政治家)
(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: うち
1. house; home (one's own)  (often written with kana only)
2. (one's) family; (one's) household  (see also: 内; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
Most common form: 屋
suffix
1. (something) shop  (see also: パン屋; usu. 屋)
2. somebody who sells (something) or works as (something)  (see also: 殺し屋; usu. 屋, can be derog.)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: んち
suffix, expression
's house; 's home  (see also: 家; from 〜のうち; often written with kana only; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
で あ る 3
be; is  (see also: だ, であります; formal or literary copula)
(click the word for examples and links)
auxiliary
to be  (see also: である; abbreviation; archaic)
(click the word for examples and links)
あ る 1
irregular 'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live  (see also: 居る; often written with kana only)
2. to have  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
a certain ...; some ...; one ...  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
あ
あ 1
Most common form: ア
interjection (kandoushi)
1. Ah!; Oh!; expression of surprise, recollection, etc.
2. Hey!; used to get someone's attention
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Google Japan ⇗ +英語 Google Japan ⇗ +読み方 Google Japan ⇗ コトバンク ⇗
Kanshudo is your AI Japanese tutor, and your constant companion on the road to mastery of the Japanese language. To get started learning Japanese, just follow the study recommendations on your Dashboard. You can use Quick search (accessible using the icon at the top of every page) to look up any Japanese word, kanji or grammar point, as well as to find anything on Kanshudo quickly. For an overview, take the tour.
Search results include information from a variety of sources, including Kanshudo (kanji mnemonics, kanji readings, kanji components, vocab and name frequency data, grammar points, examples), JMdict (vocabulary), Tatoeba (examples), Enamdict (names), KanjiVG (kanji animations and stroke order), and Joy o' Kanji (kanji and radical synopses). Translations provided by Google's Neural Machine Translation engine. For more information see credits.
×