部
Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
68 partial word matches found in search '彼は私に崖から飛び降りれるものなら飛び降りてみろと言った。'
pronoun
1. he; him2. his
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form: あれ
noun
1. that (indicating something distant from both speaker and listener (in space, time or psychologically), or something understood without naming it directly) (see also: 何れ, 此れ, 其れ; often written with kana only)2. that person (used to refer to one's equals or inferiors)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 5 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
1. I; menoun, 'no' adjective
2. private affairs; personal matter; secrecy (this meaning is restricted to reading わたくし)(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
I; me (female term or language; often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 3 readings and 2 forms, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
I (mainly used by working men); myself(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, examples and links)
pronoun
1. I; me (archaic; regional dialect: Kansai-ben)2. you (used toward people of equal or lower status) (this meaning is restricted to reading わい)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
I; me (archaic; humble; female term or language)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
I; me (used by elderly males) (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during2. to (direction, state); toward; into
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
particle
1. from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since2. from (originator); by
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical) (was written as 歟, used at sentence-end)2. or; whether or not (after each alternative)
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
emptiness; vacuum; blank(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 等
suffix
1. and others; and the like; and followers; et al.; pluralizing suffix (often written with kana only)2. or so (see also: あちら, いくら; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
noun
giving up on winning a hand and discarding only safe tiles (mahjong term; often written with kana only)(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: られる
auxiliary verb, ichidan verb
1. indicates passive voice (incl. the "suffering passive") (see also: 未然形, 迷惑の受身; れる for 五段 verbs, られる for 一段. Follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs)2. indicates the potential form (see also: ら抜き言葉; no imperative form. Infrequently used in modern Japanese, e.g. 歩ける is favoured over 歩かれる)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. thing; object; article; stuff; substance2. one's things; possessions; property; belongings (as 〜のもの, 〜のもん)
(click the word to view an additional 8 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence)2. both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) (as ＡもＢも)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates reason or excuse (used as a conjunction or at sentence-end, often as 〜ものな, 〜ものね)2. indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged (at sentence-end; female term or language)
(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: 藻
noun, 'no' adjective
algae; waterweed; seaweed; duckweed(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun
person (rarely used without a qualifier)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates emotion or emphasis2. (used with masu stem verb) command (from なさい; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
auxiliary
1. if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that (hypothetical form of the copula だ, from なり and sometimes classed as a particle)2. as for; on the topic of (this meaning is restricted to reading なら)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
particle, conjunction
1. if; when2. and
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
noun
word; remark; statement(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
Most common form: 他
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun, 'no' adjective
other (esp. people and abstract matters)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Kanshudo is your AI Japanese tutor, and your constant companion on the road to mastery of the Japanese language.
To get started learning Japanese, just follow the study recommendations on your Dashboard.
You can use Quick search (accessible using the icon at the top of every page) to look up any Japanese word, kanji or grammar point, as well as to find anything on Kanshudo quickly.
For an overview, take the tour.
