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ローマ
じん
人
は
じぶん
自分
たちの
ていこく
帝国
が
ほろ
滅
びる
ことを
のぞ
望
まなかった
。しかしそれは
ほろ
滅
びてしまった
。
Romans did not want their empire to decline; but it did.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
ロ ー マ 1
noun
Rome  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
じ ぶ ん 0
1. myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself
2. I; me
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
た ち 2
noun
1. departure; setting off; start
2. being used up; being consumed; being burnt out
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
て い こ く 0 て い こ く 1
noun
1. empire
2. imperial
(click the word for examples and links)
ほ ろ び る 3 ほ ろ び る 0
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
to be ruined; to go under; to perish; to be destroyed
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
こ と 2
noun
1. thing; matter  (often written with kana only)
2. incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
の ぞ む 0 の ぞ む 2
'mu' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to desire
2. to wish for; to expect
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
し か し 2 し か し 1
conjunction
however; but  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1. that (indicating an item or person near the listener, the action of the listener, or something on their mind); it  (see also: 何れ, 此れ, 彼・あれ; often written with kana only)
2. that time; then
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
Kanji
人
ジン   ニン   ひと person   
自
ジ   シ   みずから self   
分
ブン   ブ   フン   わける to divide, to distinguish   わかる to understand   わかれる to be divided   わかつ to share, distribute   
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刀
トウ   かたな sword   
ハ
katakana 'ha'; eight
帝
テイ    sovereign   
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立
リツ   リュウ   たつ to stand   たてる to build   
冖
cover; covered   
巾
キン   turban; cloth
国
コク   くに country   
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玉
ギョク   たま jewel   
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王
オウ    king   
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一
イチ   イツ   ひとつ    ひと- one   
土
ド   ト   ground; earth   つち ground, earth, soil   
丶
dot   
囗
box, enclosure   
滅
メツ   ほろぼす to destroy   ほろびる to be destroyed   
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氵
スイ   みず water   
烕
fire dog
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火
カ   fire   ひ    ほ-    
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丷
eight
戌
いぬ dog; sign of the dog   
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戊
number 5, 5th   
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戈
tasseled spear
望
ボウ   モウ   のぞむ to wish for   
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亡
ボウ   モウ   dead   ない to be deceased, to have ceased to be   
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shelf
亠
lid
月
ガツ   ゲツ   つき month; moon   
Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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