Components

Example details

 
わたし
たち
まずあなた
ぎり
義理
にい
さん
てがみ
手紙
いて
もてなしていただいた
れい
べきでしょ
The first thing we should do is write and thank your brother-in-law for his hospitality.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
3
we; us
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 4 forms, examples and links)
1
1. first (of all); to start with; about; almost; anyway; well; now  (often written with kana only)
2. hardly (with neg. verb)
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2
1. you (referring to someone of equal or lower status)  (貴女 refers only to females and 貴男 refers only to males; often written with kana only; polite (teineigo) language)
2. dear (what a wife calls a husband)
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2
1. duty; sense of duty; honor; honour; decency; courtesy; debt of gratitude; social obligation
2. in-law; relation by marriage
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2
Most common form: 御兄さん
noun
1. older brother; elder brother  (see also: 兄さん; honorific)
2. (vocative) young man; buddy; fella; laddie
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0
letter
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1
'ku' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to write; to compose; to pen
2. to draw; to paint  (see also: 描く)
(click the word for examples and links)
3 0
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
to entertain; to make welcome  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
0
noun
1. thanks; gratitude  (polite (teineigo) language)
2. manners; etiquette  (polite (teineigo) language)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
0
1. to say; to utter; to declare
2. to name; to call
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 1 meaning and 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
suffix
shall; should; must  (see also: 可き; often written with kana only)
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1
expression
be; is  (see also: , であります; polite copula; polite (teineigo) language)
(click the word for examples and links)
auxiliary verb
1. indicates speculation  (after the imperfective form of certain verbs and adjectives)
2. indicates will
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Kanji
シ   わたくし    わたし I, myself   
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ム   private
grain
ギ    honour   
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ガ   I; myself   われ    わが-    
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tasseled spear
hand
ヨウ   ひつじ sheep   
リ    logic   
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リ   さと village   
オウ    king   
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イチ   イツ   ひと    ひと- one   
ド   ト   ground; earth   つち ground, earth, soil   
ケイ   キョウ   elder brother; brother   あに elder brother   
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コウ   ク   くち mouth   
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legs
シュ   hand   て    た-    
シ   かみ paper   
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シ    family; Mr / Mrs   うじ family name   
シ   いと thread   
ショ   か to write   
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writing brush
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ニチ   ジツ   sun; day   ひ    -か    
ライ   レイ    thanks, salutation   
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ジ   シ   しめ to show   
second   おつ    
ゲン   ゴン   say; word   こと word, saying   い to say   
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Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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