部
Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
102 partial word matches found in search 'しかし今日では、公共の場での喫煙は禁止されたり、きびしく制限されている。'
particle
only; nothing but  (used with neg. verb)
(click the word for examples and links)
し か し 2 し か し 1
conjunction
however; but  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
し
particle, conjunction
(at the end of a phrase) notes one (of several) reasons
(click the word for examples and links)
し か 1 し か 2
noun
historian
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し か 1 し か 2
noun
market price; current price
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し
し 1
Most common form: 四
numeric
four  (肆 is used in legal documents)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
し
し 1
Most common form: 死
noun, noun (suffix)
1. death; decease
2. death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation)  (see also: 五刑; archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
し
し 0
Most common form: 詩
noun
poem; verse of poetry
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し か 1
Most common form: 詩歌
Japanese (and Chinese) poetry
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
し か 0 し か 2
Most common form: 鹿
noun
deer (esp. the sika deer, Cervus nippon)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
し
し 1
Most common form: 市
noun, noun (suffix)
city
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し か 1 し か 2 し か 0
Most common form: 歯科
noun
dentistry
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し
し 1
Most common form: 史
noun (suffix), noun
history
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し
Most common form: 誌
noun (suffix), counter
magazine  (see also: 雑誌; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し
し 1
Most common form: 仕
noun
official; civil service
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
か
particle
1. indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical)  (was written as 歟, used at sentence-end)
2. or; whether or not  (after each alternative)
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
noun
evergreen oak  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
か
か 0
Most common form: 蚊
noun
mosquito
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
か
か 1
Most common form: 可
noun, noun (suffix)
passable; acceptable; tolerable; fair
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
か
か 1
Most common form: 課
noun, noun (suffix)
1. lesson
2. section (in an organization); division; department
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
か し 1
Most common form: 菓子
pastry; confectionery
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
か
か 1
Most common form: 加
noun
1. addition; increase
2. Canada  (see also: 加奈陀; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
か し 1
Most common form: 下肢
noun
the legs; lower extremities
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
か
Most common form: 科
noun, noun (suffix)
1. department; section; faculty; school; arm
2. course (of study); branch of study; specialization
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
か し 0
Most common form: 貸し
noun
1. loan; lending
2. favor; favour; debt; obligation
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
か し 1
Most common form: 歌詞
noun
song lyrics; words of a song; libretto
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
か し 1
Most common form: 可視
visibility
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
か
Most common form: 架
noun
rack; mount; stand
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
か し 1
Most common form: 仮死
asphyxiation; apparent death
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 瑕疵
noun
flaw; defect; blemish  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
い ま 1
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun
now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately; (one) more
(click the word for examples and links)
き ょ う 1
noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
1. today; this day
2. these days; recently; nowadays  (this meaning is restricted to reading こんにち)
(click the word to view an additional 3 readings and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
こ ん 1
prefix
1. the current ...; this
2. today's ...
(click the word for examples and links)
expression, adverb
nowadays; in this day and age
(click the word for examples and links)
ひ 0
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
1. day; days  (this meaning is restricted to form 日)
2. sun; sunshine; sunlight
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
に ち 1
noun
1. Sunday  (see also: 日曜; abbreviation)
suffix
2. day (of the month)  (also んち or ち)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
noun (suffix)
1. day of month
2. counter for days
(click the word for examples and links)
で
particle
1. indicates location of action; at; in  (にて is the formal literary form)
2. indicates time of action
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
で は 1
conjunction, interjection (kandoushi)
then; well; so; well then  (see also: それでは)
(click the word for examples and links)
で
で 0 で 1
Most common form: 出
noun, noun (suffix)
1. coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon)
2. attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
は
particle
1. topic marker particle  (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
は
は 1
Most common form: 歯
noun
tooth
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
は
は 0
Most common form: 葉
noun
leaf
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
は
は 1
Most common form: 派
noun, noun (suffix)
clique; faction; school
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
は
は 1
Most common form: 刃
noun
1. edge (of a knife or sword)
2. prong (of an electrical plug)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
は
は 1 は 0
Most common form: はあ
interjection (kandoushi)
1. yes; indeed; well
2. ha!
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
こ う き ょ う 0
public; community; public service; society; communal
(click the word for examples and links)
お お や け 0
public; open; formal; official; governmental
(click the word for examples and links)
こ う 1
noun, suffix
1. public matter; governmental matter  (see also: 私)
2. prince; duke
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
expression, noun
public space; (in) public  (see also: 公の場)
(click the word for examples and links)
き み 0
Most common form: 君
1. you; buddy; pal  (also used colloquially by young females; male term or language; familiar language)
noun
2. monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master  (orig. meaning)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 与
noun
together with ...  (after noun+が, pronoun+の, etc.; archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 form, examples and links)
suffix
1. first-person plural (or singular)  (humble; often written with kana only)
2. second or third person plural (implies speaker is of higher status than those referred to)  (derogatory; often written with kana only)
(click the word for examples and links)
と も 0 と も 1
Most common form: とも
noun, noun (prefix)
1. together with
2. same
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
Most common form: ごと
suffix
including...; with ...; inclusive of; ...and all  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
の
particle
1. indicates possessive  (see also: 乃; occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
の
の 1
Most common form: 野
noun
1. plain; field
2. hidden (structural) member  (this meaning is restricted to reading の)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
ば 0
noun
1. place; spot; space
2. field; discipline; sphere; realm
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
noun (suffix), noun
place; spot; grounds; arena; stadium; range; course
(click the word for examples and links)
き つ え ん 0
smoking  (see also: 禁煙)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
け む り 0
Most common form: 烟
noun
smoke; fumes
(click the word to view an additional 3 readings and 2 forms, examples and links)
き ん し 0
prohibition; inhibition; ban
(click the word for examples and links)
き ん 1
Most common form: きん
noun
ban (e.g. on smoking); prohibition  (see also: 禁を犯す)
(click the word for examples and links)
さ
suffix
1. -ness (nominalizing suffix indicating degree or condition)
particle
2. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates assertion
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
さ
Most common form: 差
noun, noun (suffix)
1. difference; variation
noun
2. difference  (mathematics)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. -ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going")  (as …たり…たり, after the ren'youkei forms of multiple verbs)
2. (used adverbially) doing such things as...
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
た
auxiliary verb
1. indicate past completed or action  (see also: だ; だ after certain verb forms)
2. indicates light imperative  (see also: だ)
(click the word for examples and links)
た
た 1
Most common form: 他
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun, 'no' adjective
other (esp. people and abstract matters)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
た
た 1
Most common form: 多
noun, prefix
multi-
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
り
Most common form: 理
noun
1. reason; principle; logic
2. general principle (as opposed to individual concrete phenomenon)  (see also: 事; Buddhist term)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
り
り 1
Most common form: 里
noun
1. Japanese league; ri; old Japanese unit of distance, approx. 3.927km or 2.44 miles
2. neighbourhood (under the ritsuryo system; orig. of 50 homes)  (see also: 郷里制, 国郡里制)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
り
り 1
Most common form: 利
noun
advantage; benefit; profit; interest
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
き
き 0
Most common form: 気
noun
1. spirit; mind; heart  (see also: 気を逸らす)
2. nature; disposition  (see also: 気が小さい)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
き
き 1
Most common form: 黄
yellow
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
き
き 1
Most common form: 記
noun, noun (suffix)
1. account; history; chronicle; annals; record  (also written 紀)
noun
2. Records of Ancient Matters  (see also: 古事記; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
き
き 1
Most common form: 期
noun, noun (suffix)
1. period; time
2. age  (geology, etc. term)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
き び 1
Most common form: 機微
noun
1. subtleties; niceties; delicate signs; inner workings
2. subtle; sensitive
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
び
び 1
Most common form: 美
noun, noun (suffix)
beauty
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し く 0
1. to spread out; to lay out
2. to take a position
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
し く 1
Most common form: 詩句
verse
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
く
く 1 く 0
Most common form: ９
numeric
nine  (玖 is used in legal documents)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
く
く 1
Most common form: 区
noun
ward; district; section
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
く
く 1
Most common form: 句
noun, noun (suffix)
1. section (i.e. of text); sentence; passage; paragraph
2. phrase  (linguistics terminology)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
せ い げ ん 3
restriction; restraint; limitation; limit
(click the word for examples and links)
せ い 1 せ い 0
Most common form: せい
noun, noun (suffix)
system; organization; organisation; imperial command; laws; regulation; control; government; suppression; restraint; holding back; establishment
(click the word for examples and links)
き り 1
Most common form: 限り
noun
1. end; finish; stop
2. bounds; limits  (see also: 切りがない, 切りのない)
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, auxiliary verb
indicates continuing action or state (e.g. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing)  (from ..て or で plus いる; colloquialism)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
て
auxiliary
indicates continuing action  (see also: で; で after certain verb forms)
(click the word for examples and links)
て
て 1
Most common form: 手
noun
1. hand; arm  (see also: お手; occ. pronounced た when a prefix)
2. forepaw; foreleg  (see also: お手; colloquialism)
(click the word to view an additional 11 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
て
Most common form: って
particle
1. casual quoting particle  (see also: と; abbr. for と, というのは and other similar combinations)
2. indicates supposition; if ... then
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
い る 0
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be (of animate objects); to exist  (see also: 在る; often written with kana only)
2. to stay  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
い
particle
strengthens a question, assertion, etc.  (see also: かい, ぞい, だい, わい; familiar language)
(click the word for examples and links)
い
い 0
Most common form: 胃
noun
1. stomach
2. Chinese "stomach" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)  (see also: 胃宿, 白虎; astronomy, etc. term)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
い る 0
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to need; to want  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to get in; to go in; to come in; to flow into; to set; to set in  (see also: 入る, 気に入る, 立ち入る; mainly used in fixed expressions and compound verbs)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
い る 1
Most common form: 煎る
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to parch; to fry; to fire; to broil; to roast; to boil down (in oil)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
い る 1
Most common form: 鋳る
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to cast; to mint; to coin
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
い る 1
Most common form: 射る
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
い
Most common form: 井
noun
well
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
い
い 1
Most common form: 医
noun, noun (suffix)
medicine; the healing art; healing; curing; doctor
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
い
Most common form: 偉
greatness
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
い
Most common form: 位
counter
1. rank; place (e.g. first place)
2. decimal place
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
13 words found matching 'しかし今日では、公共の場での喫煙は禁止されたり、きびしく制限されている。' when conjugated
noun
prostitute; harlot  (see also: 淫売婦, 私娼)
(click the word for examples and links)
し か し 2 し か し 1
Most common form: しかし
conjunction
however; but  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
し か し 2 し か し 1
Most common form: しかし
(same as above)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
し か 1 し か 2
noun
the teacher's home
(click the word for examples and links)
し か 1 し か 2
noun
furlough; leave of absence
(click the word for examples and links)
し か 1 し か 2
noun
price of paper
(click the word for examples and links)
し か 1 し か 2
noun
private house; one's own house
(click the word for examples and links)
し か 1
noun
price of silk thread
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
blemish; flaw; defect
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
head monk in charge of the administrative section of a zendo (Zen)  (see also: 禅堂; Buddhist term)
(click the word for examples and links)
し か 1
poetization
(click the word for examples and links)
し か 1 し か 2
noun
poet
(click the word for examples and links)
ぎ し ぎ し 4
noun
Japanese dock (plant) (Rumex japonicus)  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 readings and 1 form, examples and links)
Google Japan ⇗ +英語 Google Japan ⇗ +読み方 Google Japan ⇗ コトバンク ⇗
Kanshudo is your AI Japanese tutor, and your constant companion on the road to mastery of the Japanese language. To get started learning Japanese, just follow the study recommendations on your Dashboard. You can use Quick search (accessible using the icon at the top of every page) to look up any Japanese word, kanji or grammar point, as well as to find anything on Kanshudo quickly. For an overview, take the tour.
Search results include information from a variety of sources, including Kanshudo (kanji mnemonics, kanji readings, kanji components, vocab and name frequency data, grammar points, examples), JMdict (vocabulary), Tatoeba (examples), Enamdict (names), KanjiVG (kanji animations and stroke order), and Joy o' Kanji (kanji and radical synopses). Translations provided by Google's Neural Machine Translation engine. For more information see credits.
×