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Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
114 partial word matches found in search 'しかし文明が一層複雑になってくると、よりよい伝達方法が必要になってきた。'
particle
only; nothing but  (used with neg. verb)
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し か し 2 し か し 1
conjunction
however; but  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
し
particle, conjunction
(at the end of a phrase) notes one (of several) reasons
(click the word for examples and links)
し か 1 し か 2
noun
historian
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し か 1 し か 2
noun
market price; current price
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し
し 1
Most common form: 四
numeric
four  (肆 is used in legal documents)
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し
し 1
Most common form: 死
noun, noun (suffix)
1. death; decease
2. death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation)  (see also: 五刑; archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
し
し 0
Most common form: 詩
noun
poem; verse of poetry
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し か 1
Most common form: 詩歌
Japanese (and Chinese) poetry
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し か 0 し か 2
Most common form: 鹿
noun
deer (esp. the sika deer, Cervus nippon)
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し
し 1
Most common form: 市
noun, noun (suffix)
city
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し か 1 し か 2 し か 0
Most common form: 歯科
noun
dentistry
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し
し 1
Most common form: 史
noun (suffix), noun
history
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し
Most common form: 誌
noun (suffix), counter
magazine  (see also: 雑誌; abbreviation)
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し
し 1
Most common form: 仕
noun
official; civil service
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か
particle
1. indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical)  (was written as 歟, used at sentence-end)
2. or; whether or not  (after each alternative)
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
noun
evergreen oak  (often written with kana only)
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か
か 0
Most common form: 蚊
noun
mosquito
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か
か 1
Most common form: 可
noun, noun (suffix)
passable; acceptable; tolerable; fair
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か
か 1
Most common form: 課
noun, noun (suffix)
1. lesson
2. section (in an organization); division; department
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か し 1
Most common form: 菓子
pastry; confectionery
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か
か 1
Most common form: 加
noun
1. addition; increase
2. Canada  (see also: 加奈陀; abbreviation)
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か し 1
Most common form: 下肢
noun
the legs; lower extremities
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か
Most common form: 科
noun, noun (suffix)
1. department; section; faculty; school; arm
2. course (of study); branch of study; specialization
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
か し 0
Most common form: 貸し
noun
1. loan; lending
2. favor; favour; debt; obligation
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か し 1
Most common form: 歌詞
noun
song lyrics; words of a song; libretto
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か し 1
Most common form: 可視
visibility
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か
Most common form: 架
noun
rack; mount; stand
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
か し 1
Most common form: 仮死
asphyxiation; apparent death
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Most common form: 瑕疵
noun
flaw; defect; blemish  (often written with kana only)
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ぶ ん め い 0
noun
1. civilization; civilisation; culture
2. Bummei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)
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ぶ ん 1
noun
1. sentence
2. composition; text; writings
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ふ み 1
noun
letter; writings
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も ん 1
noun
1. one-thousandth of a kan (obsolete unit of currency)
2. 2.4 cm (traditional unit used to measure shoe sizes)
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noun
1. figure; design  (often written with kana only)
2. twill weave; pattern of diagonal stripes
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み ん 1
noun
Ming (dynasty of China, 1368-1644)
(click the word for examples and links)
め い 1
noun
1. brightness
2. clarity; acumen
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み ょ う 1
noun
1. vidya (wisdom)  (Buddhist term)
2. mantra  (see also: 真言)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form: 清
1. clearly; brightly  (archaic)
2. cleanly; purely
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が
particle
1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
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が
noun
moth
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
い ち 2
numeric, prefix
1. one  (see also: ワン; １ can also be read ワン. 壱, 弌 and 壹 are used in legal documents)
2. best
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い っ そ う 1 い っ そ う 0
1. much more; still more; all the more; more than ever
2. single layer (or storey, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
ひ と 1
prefix
1. one  (see also: 一; esp. ひと)
numeric
2. one  (when counting aloud, usu. ひ or ひい)
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numeric
one  (originally from Chinese 'yī')
(click the word for examples and links)
most  (archaic)
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ひ と つ 2
Most common form: 一つ
numeric
1. one
noun
2. for one thing  (often used in itemized lists)
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そ う 1
noun, noun (suffix)
1. layer; seam; bed; stream; class
2. sheaf  (mathematics)
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ふ く ざ つ 0
complex; complicated; mixed (feelings)  (see also: ややこしい)
(click the word for examples and links)
ふ く 2 ふ く 0
Most common form: ふく
noun, prefix
1. diplo-; double
noun
2. doubles (tennis, etc.)  (see also: 複試合; abbreviation)
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ざ つ 0
1. rough; crude; sloppy; messy
noun (prefix), 'no' adjective, noun
2. miscellaneous
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ぞ う 1
noun
miscellany (classification of Japanese poetry unrelated to the seasons or to love)
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に
particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during
2. to (direction, state); toward; into
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に
に 1
Most common form: 二
numeric
two  (ふ and ふう used mainly when counting aloud. 弐, 貳 and 貮 are used in legal documents.)
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に
に 1
Most common form: 荷
noun
1. load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods
2. burden; responsibility
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に
に 1
Most common form: 丹
noun
red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion
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な
particle
1. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates emotion or emphasis
2. (used with masu stem verb) command  (from なさい; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
な
な 0
Most common form: 名
noun
1. name; given name
2. title
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: な
particle
1. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates emotion or emphasis
2. (used with masu stem verb) command  (from なさい; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
な
な 1
Most common form: 菜
noun
1. greens; vegetables
2. rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. casual quoting particle  (see also: と; abbr. for と, というのは and other similar combinations)
2. indicates supposition; if ... then
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て く 0
irregular godan verb 'iku/yuku', auxiliary verb
to continue  (from ..て or で plus 行く; colloquialism)
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て
auxiliary
indicates continuing action  (see also: で; で after certain verb forms)
(click the word for examples and links)
て く る 2
go and do
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て
て 1
Most common form: 手
noun
1. hand; arm  (see also: お手; occ. pronounced た when a prefix)
2. forepaw; foreleg  (see also: お手; colloquialism)
(click the word to view an additional 11 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
て
Most common form: って
particle
1. casual quoting particle  (see also: と; abbr. for と, というのは and other similar combinations)
2. indicates supposition; if ... then
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
く
く 1 く 0
Most common form: ９
numeric
nine  (玖 is used in legal documents)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
く る 1
irregular verb くる, intransitive verb
1. to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive
irregular verb くる, intransitive verb, auxiliary verb
2. to come back; to do ... and come back  (see also: 行って来る)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
く
く 1
Most common form: 区
noun
ward; district; section
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く
く 1
Most common form: 句
noun, noun (suffix)
1. section (i.e. of text); sentence; passage; paragraph
2. phrase  (linguistics terminology)
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く る 1
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to reel; to wind; to spin (thread)
2. to turn (pages); to flip through (a book); to leaf through (a book); to consult (a dictionary); to refer to (an encyclopedia)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
と
particle, conjunction
1. if; when
2. and
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と
と 0
Most common form: 門
noun
1. door (esp. Japanese-style)  (see also: 扉)
2. shutter; window shutter
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と
と 1
Most common form: 途
noun
way
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と
Most common form: 斗
noun
1. to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres)  (obsolete term)
2. square bearing block (at the top of a pillar)  (see also: 枡形)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
よ り 0
particle
1. than
2. from; out of; since; at; on
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
よ
よ 1
particle
1. indicates certainty, emphasis, contempt, request, etc.  (at sentence-end)
2. used when calling out to someone  (after a noun)
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り
Most common form: 理
noun
1. reason; principle; logic
2. general principle (as opposed to individual concrete phenomenon)  (see also: 事; Buddhist term)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
り
り 1
Most common form: 里
noun
1. Japanese league; ri; old Japanese unit of distance, approx. 3.927km or 2.44 miles
2. neighbourhood (under the ritsuryo system; orig. of 50 homes)  (see also: 郷里制, 国郡里制)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
り
り 1
Most common form: 利
noun
advantage; benefit; profit; interest
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
よ い 2 よ い 0
noun
1. drunkenness; intoxication  (see also: 酔う)
2. motion sickness; travel sickness  (see also: 酔う)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
よ い 1
Most common form: 良い
1. good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable  (also いい (all senses); often written with kana only)
2. sufficient (can be used to turn down an offer); ready; prepared
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い
particle
strengthens a question, assertion, etc.  (see also: かい, ぞい, だい, わい; familiar language)
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い
い 0
Most common form: 胃
noun
1. stomach
2. Chinese "stomach" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)  (see also: 胃宿, 白虎; astronomy, etc. term)
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い
Most common form: 井
noun
well
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い
い 1
Most common form: 医
noun, noun (suffix)
medicine; the healing art; healing; curing; doctor
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い
Most common form: 偉
greatness
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い
Most common form: 位
counter
1. rank; place (e.g. first place)
2. decimal place
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で ん た つ 0
transmission (e.g. news, chemical signals, electricity); communication; delivery; conveyance; transfer; relay; propagation; conduction
(click the word for examples and links)
つ て 2
noun
intermediary; influence; good offices; connections; someone to trust; go-between; pull
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で ん 1
noun
1. legend; tradition
2. biography; life
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noun
friend  (see also: 友達; colloquialism; abbreviation; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: たち
suffix
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)  (often written with kana only)
(click the word for examples and links)
ほ う ほ う 0
noun
method; process; manner; way; means; technique
(click the word for examples and links)
ほ う 1
noun
1. direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction)
2. side (of an argument, etc.); one's part
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か た 2
noun
1. direction; way  (also ほう)
2. person; lady; gentleman  (honorific)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. surrounding area  (archaic; this meaning is restricted to reading へ, べ)
2. shore (of the sea)  (this meaning is restricted to reading へ, べ)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
suffix
1. honorific pluralizing suffix (used only for people)
2. around (the time that, etc.); about  (also かた)
(click the word for examples and links)
さ ま 2
suffix
1. Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.  (after a person's name (or position, etc.); honorific)
2. makes words more polite (usu. in fixed expressions)  (see also: お粗末さまでした; usu. after a noun or na-adjective prefixed with お- or ご-; polite (teineigo) language)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
ほ う 0
noun, noun (suffix)
1. law; act; principle
2. method
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
ひ つ よ う 0
1. necessary; needed; essential; indispensable  (必用 can imply has to be used rather than is just needed)
noun
2. necessity; need; requirement
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noun
definiteness; certainty  (archaic)
(click the word for examples and links)
か な め 0
noun
1. pivot
2. vital point; cornerstone; keystone
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
よ う 1
noun
1. cornerstone; main point; keystone
2. requirement; need
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
て き 3
noun
1. opponent; rival; adversary
2. menace; danger; threat; enemy
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form: 的
-like; typical
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
き
き 0
Most common form: 気
noun
1. spirit; mind; heart  (see also: 気を逸らす)
2. nature; disposition  (see also: 気が小さい)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
き た 0 き た 2
noun
1. north
2. the North; northern territories
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
き
き 1
Most common form: 黄
yellow
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き
き 1
Most common form: 記
noun, noun (suffix)
1. account; history; chronicle; annals; record  (also written 紀)
noun
2. Records of Ancient Matters  (see also: 古事記; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
き
き 1
Most common form: 期
noun, noun (suffix)
1. period; time
2. age  (geology, etc. term)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
た
auxiliary verb
1. indicate past completed or action  (see also: だ; だ after certain verb forms)
2. indicates light imperative  (see also: だ)
(click the word for examples and links)
た
た 1
Most common form: 他
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun, 'no' adjective
other (esp. people and abstract matters)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
た
た 1
Most common form: 多
noun, prefix
multi-
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
13 words found matching 'しかし文明が一層複雑になってくると、よりよい伝達方法が必要になってきた。' when conjugated
noun
prostitute; harlot  (see also: 淫売婦, 私娼)
(click the word for examples and links)
し か し 2 し か し 1
Most common form: しかし
conjunction
however; but  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
し か し 2 し か し 1
Most common form: しかし
(same as above)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
し か 1 し か 2
noun
the teacher's home
(click the word for examples and links)
し か 1 し か 2
noun
furlough; leave of absence
(click the word for examples and links)
し か 1 し か 2
noun
price of paper
(click the word for examples and links)
し か 1 し か 2
noun
private house; one's own house
(click the word for examples and links)
し か 1
noun
price of silk thread
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
blemish; flaw; defect
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
head monk in charge of the administrative section of a zendo (Zen)  (see also: 禅堂; Buddhist term)
(click the word for examples and links)
し か 1
poetization
(click the word for examples and links)
し か 1 し か 2
noun
poet
(click the word for examples and links)
ぎ し ぎ し 4
noun
Japanese dock (plant) (Rumex japonicus)  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 readings and 1 form, examples and links)
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Search results include information from a variety of sources, including Kanshudo (kanji mnemonics, kanji readings, kanji components, vocab and name frequency data, grammar points, examples), JMdict (vocabulary), Tatoeba (examples), Enamdict (names), KanjiVG (kanji animations and stroke order), and Joy o' Kanji (kanji and radical synopses). Translations provided by Google's Neural Machine Translation engine. For more information see credits.
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