部
Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
91 partial word matches found in search 'トムは泳ぎが全然できないが、それに反して、野球はとても上手である。'
ト
ト 1
noun
7th in a sequence denoted by the iroha system; 7th note in the diatonic scale (used in key names, etc.)
(click the word for examples and links)
は
particle
1. topic marker particle  (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
は
は 1
Most common form: 歯
noun
tooth
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
は
は 0
Most common form: 葉
noun
leaf
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
は
は 1
Most common form: 派
noun, noun (suffix)
clique; faction; school
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
は
は 1
Most common form: 刃
noun
1. edge (of a knife or sword)
2. prong (of an electrical plug)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
は
は 1 は 0
Most common form: はあ
interjection (kandoushi)
1. yes; indeed; well
2. ha!
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
お よ ぎ 3
noun
swimming
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
ぎ
ぎ 1
Most common form: 義
1. morality; righteousness; justice; honour (honor)
2. meaning
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
ぎ
ぎ 1
Most common form: 儀
noun
1. ceremony
2. matter; affair
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
ぎ が 1
Most common form: 戯画
noun
caricature; cartoon; comics
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
ぎ
ぎ 1
Most common form: 疑
noun
doubt; distrust; suspicion (of)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
が
particle
1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
が
noun
moth
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
ぜ ん ぜ ん 0 ぜ ん ぜ ん 3 ぜ ん ぜ ん 4
1. not at all (with neg. verb)
2. wholly; entirely; completely
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
1. all; whole; entire; complete; overall
prefix
2. pan-; omni-; toti-
(click the word for examples and links)
suffix
-like  (often as 〜然とする)
(click the word for examples and links)
さ 1
so; like that; in that way  (archaic)
(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: 爾
interjection (kandoushi)
1. like that; as such  (archaic)
2. yeah; uh-huh
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
で
particle
1. indicates location of action; at; in  (にて is the formal literary form)
2. indicates time of action
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
で
で 0 で 1
Most common form: 出
noun, noun (suffix)
1. coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon)
2. attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
で き 0
noun
1. workmanship; craftsmanship; execution; finish
2. grades; results; score; record
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
き
き 0
Most common form: 気
noun
1. spirit; mind; heart  (see also: 気を逸らす)
2. nature; disposition  (see also: 気が小さい)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
き
き 1
Most common form: 黄
yellow
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
き な い 1
noun
territories in the vicinity of the capital and under direct imperial rule; (in Japanese history) the five kuni in the immediate vicinity of Kyoto
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
き
き 1
Most common form: 記
noun, noun (suffix)
1. account; history; chronicle; annals; record  (also written 紀)
noun
2. Records of Ancient Matters  (see also: 古事記; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
き
き 1
Most common form: 期
noun, noun (suffix)
1. period; time
2. age  (geology, etc. term)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
な い 1
1. nonexistent; not being (there)  (see also: 亡い; often written with kana only)
2. unpossessed; unowned; not had
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
な
particle
1. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates emotion or emphasis
2. (used with masu stem verb) command  (from なさい; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
auxiliary adjective
1. not  (verb-negating suffix, may indicate question or invitation with rising intonation)
2. emphatic suffix  (see also: 忙しない; after the root of an adjective)
(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
な
な 0
Most common form: 名
noun
1. name; given name
2. title
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
な
な 1
Most common form: 菜
noun
1. greens; vegetables
2. rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
suffix
inside; within  (opposite: 外)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
い が 2
noun
burr (e.g. chestnut); bur; cupule; case  (botany term; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
い
particle
strengthens a question, assertion, etc.  (see also: かい, ぞい, だい, わい; familiar language)
(click the word for examples and links)
い
い 0
Most common form: 胃
noun
1. stomach
2. Chinese "stomach" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)  (see also: 胃宿, 白虎; astronomy, etc. term)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
い
Most common form: 井
noun
well
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
い
い 1
Most common form: 医
noun, noun (suffix)
medicine; the healing art; healing; curing; doctor
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
い
Most common form: 偉
greatness
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
い
Most common form: 位
counter
1. rank; place (e.g. first place)
2. decimal place
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
1. that (indicating an item or person near the listener, the action of the listener, or something on their mind); it  (see also: 何れ, 此れ, 彼・あれ; often written with kana only)
2. that time; then
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
そ れ に 0 そ れ に 3
conjunction
besides; in addition; also; moreover  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi)
there! (used to call someone's attention to something)
(click the word for examples and links)
そ
そ 1
Most common form: 祖
noun
ancestor; forefather; progenitor
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
に
particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during
2. to (direction, state); toward; into
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
に
に 1
Most common form: 二
numeric
two  (ふ and ふう used mainly when counting aloud. 弐, 貳 and 貮 are used in legal documents.)
(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
に
に 1
Most common form: 荷
noun
1. load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods
2. burden; responsibility
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
に
に 1
Most common form: 丹
noun
red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
は ん 1
prefix
1. anti-
noun
2. antithesis  (see also: 反定立)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
た ん 1
Most common form: 段
noun
1. variable measure of fabric (28.8 cm in width); for kimonos: at least 10 m in length; for haori: at least 7.27 m in length; for other clothes: at least 6.06 m in length
2. 300 tsubo (991.74 meters square, 0.24506 acres)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
か え し 3
Most common form: 返し
noun
1. reversal; return
2. return gift; return favour (favor)  (see also: お返し)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
し
particle, conjunction
(at the end of a phrase) notes one (of several) reasons
(click the word for examples and links)
し て 0 し て 2
noun
1. doer; performer
2. protagonist (in noh or kyogen); hero; leading part; main character  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. by (indicating means of action); as (a group, etc.)  (see also: からして, として, にして, 為る)
2. indicates patient of a causative expression  (as 〜をして in modern Japanese)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
し
し 1
Most common form: 四
numeric
four  (肆 is used in legal documents)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
し
し 1
Most common form: 死
noun, noun (suffix)
1. death; decease
2. death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation)  (see also: 五刑; archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
し
し 0
Most common form: 詩
noun
poem; verse of poetry
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し
し 1
Most common form: 市
noun, noun (suffix)
city
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し
し 1
Most common form: 史
noun (suffix), noun
history
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し
Most common form: 誌
noun (suffix), counter
magazine  (see also: 雑誌; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し
し 1
Most common form: 仕
noun
official; civil service
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
て
auxiliary
indicates continuing action  (see also: で; で after certain verb forms)
(click the word for examples and links)
て
て 1
Most common form: 手
noun
1. hand; arm  (see also: お手; occ. pronounced た when a prefix)
2. forepaw; foreleg  (see also: お手; colloquialism)
(click the word to view an additional 11 meanings and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
て
Most common form: って
particle
1. casual quoting particle  (see also: と; abbr. for と, というのは and other similar combinations)
2. indicates supposition; if ... then
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
や き ゅ う 0
noun
baseball
(click the word for examples and links)
の 1
noun
1. plain; field
2. hidden (structural) member  (this meaning is restricted to reading の)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
き ゅ う 1
noun
1. sphere  (mathematics)
suffix, counter
2. counter for balls  (baseball term)
(click the word for examples and links)
ま り 2
noun
1. ball (for sport, games, etc.)
2. kemari; type of football played by courtiers in ancient Japan  (see also: 蹴鞠)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
た ま 0
Most common form: 玉
noun
1. ball; sphere; globe; orb
2. bead (of sweat, dew, etc.); drop; droplet
(click the word to view an additional 14 meanings and 5 forms, examples and links)
は と 1
noun
pigeon; dove
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
と て も 0 と て も 3
1. very; awfully; exceedingly  (とっても is more emphatic; often written with kana only)
2. (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)  (before a negative form; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
と
particle, conjunction
1. if; when
2. and
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
particle
1. even
2. even if; even though
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
と
と 0
Most common form: 門
noun
1. door (esp. Japanese-style)  (see also: 扉)
2. shutter; window shutter
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
と
と 1
Most common form: 途
noun
way
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
と
Most common form: 斗
noun
1. to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres)  (obsolete term)
2. square bearing block (at the top of a pillar)  (see also: 枡形)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
て も 1
particle
1. even if; even though  (also でも, っても)
interjection (kandoushi)
2. wow  (see also: さても; abbreviation)
(click the word for examples and links)
も
particle
1. too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence)
2. both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence)  (as ＡもＢも)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
も
も 0
Most common form: 藻
algae; waterweed; seaweed; duckweed
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
じ ょ う ず 3
1. skill; skillful; dexterity  (opposite: 下手)
noun
2. flattery
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, examples and links)
う え 0 う え 2
noun, 'no' adjective, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (suffix)
1. above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter)
2. top; summit
(click the word to view an additional 11 meanings, examples and links)
noun, prefix
upper; upward; outer; surface; top
(click the word for examples and links)
じ ょ う 1
noun (suffix)
1. from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of
2. aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings, examples and links)
か み 1
noun
1. upper reaches (of a river); upper stream  (opposite: 下)
2. top; upper part; upper half (of the body)
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
う わ て 0 う わ て 3
1. upper part
noun
2. upper stream; upper course of a river  (this meaning is restricted to reading かみて)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 meanings, examples and links)
て 1
noun
1. hand; arm  (see also: お手:おて; occ. pronounced た when a prefix)
2. forepaw; foreleg  (see also: お手:おて; colloquialism)
(click the word to view an additional 11 meanings, useful expressions, examples and links)
で あ る 3
be; is  (see also: だ, であります; formal or literary copula)
(click the word for examples and links)
auxiliary
to be  (see also: である; abbreviation; archaic)
(click the word for examples and links)
あ る 1
irregular 'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live  (see also: 居る; often written with kana only)
2. to have  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
a certain ...; some ...; one ...  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
あ
あ 1
Most common form: ア
interjection (kandoushi)
1. Ah!; Oh!; expression of surprise, recollection, etc.
2. Hey!; used to get someone's attention
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Google Japan ⇗ +英語 Google Japan ⇗ +読み方 Google Japan ⇗ コトバンク ⇗
Kanshudo is your AI Japanese tutor, and your constant companion on the road to mastery of the Japanese language. To get started learning Japanese, just follow the study recommendations on your Dashboard. You can use Quick search (accessible using the icon at the top of every page) to look up any Japanese word, kanji or grammar point, as well as to find anything on Kanshudo quickly. For an overview, take the tour.
Search results include information from a variety of sources, including Kanshudo (kanji mnemonics, kanji readings, kanji components, vocab and name frequency data, grammar points, examples), JMdict (vocabulary), Tatoeba (examples), Enamdict (names), KanjiVG (kanji animations and stroke order), and Joy o' Kanji (kanji and radical synopses). Translations provided by Google's Neural Machine Translation engine. For more information see credits.
×