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Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
106 partial word matches found in search 'トーテムポールと呼ばれるこれらの柱は、崇拝の対象として、あるいは敵を驚かせるために作られたと考えられている。'
particle, conjunction
1. if; when2. and
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
particle
1. if ... then; when2. and (often ...も...ば...も...)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
to leak out (a secret); to be exposed (a lie, improper behaviour, etc.) (behavior)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: られる
auxiliary verb, ichidan verb
1. indicates passive voice (incl. the "suffering passive") (see also: 未然形, 迷惑の受身; れる for 五段 verbs, られる for 一段. Follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs)2. indicates the potential form (see also: ら抜き言葉; no imperative form. Infrequently used in modern Japanese, e.g. 歩ける is favoured over 歩かれる)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
pronoun
1. this (indicating an item near the speaker, the action of the speaker, or the current topic) (see also: 何れ, 其れ, 彼:あれ; often written with kana only)2. this person (usu. indicating someone in one's in-group) (humble)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 7 forms, examples and links)
pronoun, 'no' adjective
these (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi)
(used to get the attention of one's equals or inferiors) hey; oi; yo(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: 等
suffix
1. and others; and the like; and followers; et al.; pluralizing suffix (often written with kana only)2. or so (see also: あちら, いくら; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
noun
1. pillar; post2. support; prop; mainstay
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. bridge (of a koto, etc.)2. cylinder; prism (this meaning is restricted to reading ちゅう)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
particle
1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
1. bowing one's head (in respect or worship); worshipnoun (suffix)
2. respectfully yours (after one's own name at the end of a letter; honorific)(click the word for examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
target; object (of worship, study, etc.); subject (of taxation, etc.)(click the word for examples and links)
noun, conjunction
1. opposite; opposition2. versus; vs.; v.
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
noun
elephant (Elephantidae spp.)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
expression
1. as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of)2. apart from... (used to change the topic)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
Most common form: 都市
noun, 'no' adjective
town; city; municipal; urban(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle, conjunction
(at the end of a phrase) notes one (of several) reasons(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. doer; performer2. protagonist (in noh or kyogen); hero; leading part; main character (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
irregular 'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live (see also: 居る; often written with kana only)2. to have (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
a certain ...; some ...; one ... (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 偉
'na' adjective, noun
greatness(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates direct object of action2. indicates subject of causative expression
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to surprise; to frighten; to create a stir (see also: 驚かす)(click the word for examples and links)
particle
1. indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical) (was written as 歟, used at sentence-end)2. or; whether or not (after each alternative)
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
Most common form: させる
auxiliary verb, ichidan verb
1. auxiliary verb indicating the causative (せる is for 五段 verbs, させる for 一段, follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs, senses 1-3 of せる are sometimes abbreviated as 〜す)2. auxiliary verb indicating that one has been granted the permission to do something (usu. as 〜(さ)せてもらう, 〜(さ)せていただく, etc.; humble)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to compete2. to bid
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun
the same (age, social status); peer (colloquialism)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
conjunction
1. for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of (often written with kana only)2. because of; as a result of (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 他
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun, 'no' adjective
other (esp. people and abstract matters)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during2. to (direction, state); toward; into
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. thinking; thought; view; opinion; concept2. idea; notion; imagination
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. thoughtnoun (suffix)
2. report on one's investigation into ...(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
ichidan verb, auxiliary verb
indicates continuing action or state (e.g. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing) (from ..て or で plus いる; colloquialism)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be (of animate objects); to exist (see also: 在る; often written with kana only)2. to stay (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to need; to want (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to get in; to go in; to come in; to flow into; to set; to set in (see also: 入る, 気に入る, 立ち入る; mainly used in fixed expressions and compound verbs)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 煎る
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to parch; to fry; to fire; to broil; to roast; to boil down (in oil)(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 鋳る
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to cast; to mint; to coin(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 射る
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
3 words found matching 'トーテムポールと呼ばれるこれらの柱は、崇拝の対象として、あるいは敵を驚かせるために作られたと考えられている。' when conjugated
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