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とく
特
に
やく
約
20
ねん
年
まえ
前
から、
こう
高
ふくし
福祉
せいさく
政策
が
けいざいてき
経済的
はたん
破綻
につながったとされる
ほくおう
北欧
しょこく
諸国
が
しめ
示
す
ように、
ふくし
福祉
の
じゅうじつ
充実
と
こくさい
国際
きょうそうりょく
競争力
いじ
維持
の
りょうりつ
両立
は
こんなん
困難
な
ものであると
い
言
える
。
Especially over the last 20 years, the purported link between progressive welfare policies and economic failure in the Northern European countries seems to point to the difficulty of sustaining both full social welfare and international competitivity.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
と く に 1
particularly; especially
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や く 1
1. approximately; about
noun
2. promise
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ね ん 1
noun
1. year (e.g. AD)
2. counter for years
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ま え 1
noun
1. in front (of); before (e.g. a building)
2. before; earlier; previously; prior; ago; (minutes) to (the hour)
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こ う 1
suffix
1. high school  (see also: 高等学校; abbreviation)
prefix
2. high-  (see also: 高レベル)
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ふ く し 2 ふ く し 0
noun, noun or verb acting prenominally
welfare; well-being; social welfare; social security; social service
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せ い さ く 0
noun
political measures; policy
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け い ざ い て き 0
economic; economical; financial
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は た ん 0
failure; bankruptcy
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つ な が る 0
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be tied together; to be connected to; to be linked to  (often written with kana only)
2. to lead to; to be related to  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
1. to do  (often written with kana only)
2. to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 15 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
ほ く お う 0
Northern Europe; land of the Norsemen; Scandinavia
(click the word for examples and links)
し ょ こ く 1
noun, noun (suffix)
various countries; various regions; various provinces
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し め す 2
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to (take out and) show; to demonstrate; to tell; to exemplify; to make apparent
2. to point out (finger, clock hand, needle, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, useful expressions, examples and links)
expression
1. in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as)  (often written with kana only)
2. hoping or wishing for something  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
じ ゅ う じ つ 0
1. fullness; completion; perfection; substantiality
2. enhancement; improvement; enrichment; upgrading
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
こ く さ い 0
international
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き ょ う そ う り ょ く 3
noun
competitive power
(click the word for examples and links)
い じ 1
maintenance; preservation; improvement
(click the word for examples and links)
り ょ う り つ 0
compatibility; coexistence; standing together
(click the word for examples and links)
こ ん な ん 1
difficulty; distress
(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
も の 3 も の 2 も の 0
noun
1. thing; object; article; stuff; substance
2. one's things; possessions; property; belongings  (as 〜のもの, 〜のもん)
(click the word to view an additional 8 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
で あ る 3
be; is  (see also: だ, であります; formal or literary copula)
(click the word for examples and links)
い え る 0
to be possible to say; to be able to say  (see also: 言う; often as ...と言える)
(click the word for examples and links)
Kanji
This sentence contains too many kanji (35) to display components. Click a kanji's blue box and use the links to view components.
特
トク    special   
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約
ヤク    promise; approximate   
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年
ネン   とし year   
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前
ゼン   まえ before   
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高
コウ   expensive; high   たか    たかい expensive, tall, high   たかまる to be elevated   たかめる to promote, heighten   
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福
フク    fortune, blessing   
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祉
シ    welfare, happiness   
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政
セイ   ショウ   まつりごと government   
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策
サク    policy   
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経
ケイ   キョウ   へる to elapse   
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済
サイ   finish   すむ to be finished   すます to be through with   
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的
テキ   まと target   
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破
ハ   やぶる to tear, break   やぶれる to get torn, broken   
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綻
タン   ほころびる to unravel, come apart   
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北
ホク   きた north   
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欧
オウ    Europe   
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諸
ショ    various   
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国
コク   くに country   
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示
ジ   シ   しめす to show   
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充
ジュウ   あてる to allot   
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実
ジツ    fruit; reality   み fruit, nut   みのる to bear fruit   
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際
サイ    occasion   きわ    -ぎわ edge   
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競
キョウ   ケイ   きそう    せる to compete   
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争
ソウ   あらそう to contend, to compete, to contest; to argue, to dispute   
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力
リョク   リキ   ちから effort; power   
維
イ    fiber, rope   
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持
ジ   もつ to hold, to have   
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両
リョウ    both   
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立
リツ   リュウ   たつ to stand   たてる to build   
困
コン   distressed   こまる to be distressed, be in a quandary   
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難
ナン   むずかしい difficult   かたい hard   
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言
ゲン   ゴン   say; word   こと word, saying   いう to say   
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Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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