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Example details

 
しけんかん
試験管
を
こわ
壊
し
たり、おもしろ
はんぶん
半分
に
かがく
化学
せいひん
製品
をあれこれいじって
あそ
遊
んだ
が、
とき
時
に
は、
きょうし
教師
の
しじ
指示
になんとか
したが
従
って
、ずっと
いぜん
以前
に
ほか
他
の
ひとびと
人々
が
こころ
試
みた
じっけん
実験
を
く
繰
り
かえ
返
す
こともした。
Although I broke test tubes and played about with chemicals for fun, I did occasionally manage to obey the teacher's instructions as well; repeating experiments that others had long ago undertaken.
Grammar and points of interest
Conjugations and inflections
Words
し け ん か ん 0 し け ん か ん 2
noun
test tube
(click the word for examples and links)
こ わ す 2
'su' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to break; to destroy; to demolish
2. to wreck; to ruin; to spoil; to damage
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
particle
1. -ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going")  (as …たり…たり, after the ren'youkei forms of multiple verbs)
2. (used adverbially) doing such things as...
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
お も し ろ い 4
Most common form: 面白い
1. interesting; fascinating; intriguing; enthralling
2. amusing; funny; comical
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
は ん ぶ ん 3 は ん ぶ ん 0
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun
half
(click the word for examples and links)
か が く 2
1. chemistry  (see also: 科学; ばけがく spoken to avoid confusion with 科学)
suffix
2. chemical company (e.g. Acme Chemical Co.)  (abbreviation; this meaning is restricted to reading かがく)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
せ い ひ ん 0
noun
manufactured goods; finished goods; product
(click the word for examples and links)
あ れ こ れ 2
adverb, pronoun
1. one thing or another; this way and that; this and that; this or that  (often written with kana only)
2. around; about; nearly; roughly; almost; round about  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
い じ る 2
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to finger; to touch; to play with; to fiddle with; to toy with  (often written with kana only)
2. to make changes to; to tinker with; to tamper with  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
あ そ ぶ 0
'bu' godan verb, intransitive verb
1. to play; to enjoy oneself; to have a good time
2. to mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 3 meanings, examples and links)
と き に 2
Most common form: ときに
conjunction
1. by the way; incidentally
2. sometimes; occasionally; on occasion
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
き ょ う し 1
teacher (classroom)
(click the word for examples and links)
し じ 1
indication; instruction; designation; directions
(click the word for examples and links)
な ん と か 1
expression
1. something; something or other; so-and-so  (often written with kana only)
2. somehow; anyhow; one way or another  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し た が う 4
Most common form: 順う
'u' godan verb, intransitive verb
to abide (by the rules); to obey; to follow; to accompany
(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
ず っ と 0 ず っ と 3
1. continuously in some state (for a long time, distance); throughout; all along; the whole time; all the way  (ずーっと and ずうっと are more emphatic)
2. much (better, etc.); by far; far and away
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
い ぜ ん 1
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
ago; since; before; previous
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
こ こ ろ み る 4
Most common form: 心見る
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to try; to attempt; to have a go (at something)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
じ っ け ん 0
experiment
(click the word for examples and links)
く り か え す 3
Most common form: 繰返す
'su' godan verb, transitive verb, intransitive verb
to repeat; to do something over again
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
こ と 2
noun
1. thing; matter  (often written with kana only)
2. incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
1. to do  (often written with kana only)
2. to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 15 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
Kanji
This sentence contains too many kanji (27) to display components. Click a kanji's blue box and use the links to view components.
試
シ   ためす to test   こころみる to attempt   
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験
ケン   ゲン    verification   
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管
カン   くだ pipe, tube   
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壊
カイ   こわす to break, smash   こわれる to break, fall apart   
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半
ハン   なかば half   
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分
ブン   ブ   フン   わける to divide, to distinguish   わかる to understand   わかれる to be divided   わかつ to share, distribute   
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化
カ   ケ   ばける to change   
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学
ガク   まなぶ to learn   
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製
セイ    manufacture; made in ...   
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品
ヒン    elegance   しな goods   
遊
ユ   ユウ   あそぶ play   
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時
ジ   とき time, occasion   
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教
キョウ   おしえる to teach   おそわる to be taught   
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師
シ    teacher; army   
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指
シ   ゆび finger   さす to point   
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示
ジ   シ   しめす to show   
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従
ジュウ   ショウ   ジュ   したがう to obey   したがえる to be accompanied by   
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以
イ    (prefix) or   
前
ゼン   まえ before   
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他
タ   ほか other   
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人
ジン   ニン   ひと person   
々
(kanji repetition symbol)   
実
ジツ    fruit; reality   み fruit, nut   みのる to bear fruit   
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繰
くる to wind, reel, spin   
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返
ヘン   かえる to return, to come back   かえす to return (something)   
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Flashcards
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More info on this sentence: Google Japan ⇗ Sentence translate
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