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Components
MY AVERAGE MASTERY
(for words visible)
123 partial word matches found in search '海の氷はきわめて変わりやすい——寒く風のない天候のときは固く凍っているが、嵐のときは外洋の広い水域で割れてしまう。'
particle
1. topic marker particle (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun, 'suru' verb
tearing up and discarding (e.g. documents); disposal (e.g. weaponry); revocation; annulment; breaking (e.g. treaty); reversing (e.g. an original judgment) (judgement); discard; cancellation; repeal(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 黄
noun, 'na' adjective
yellow(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates emotion or admiration (at sentence end; female term or language)2. indicates emphasis (at sentence end; regional dialect: Kansai-ben)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun
1. strange; odd; peculiar; weird; curious; queer; eccentric; funny; suspicious; fishy2. unexpected
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
Most common form: 変わり易い
changeable; unsettled; inconstant; fickle (e.g. weather)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 割安
'na' adjective, noun, 'no' adjective
economical; comparatively cheap(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1. cheap; inexpensive
2. calm; peaceful; quiet
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
1. easy
auxiliary adjective, 'i' adjective
2. likely to ...; have a tendency to ... (after -masu stem of verb; often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 素
'no' adjective, noun
1. plain; unadorned; undecorated; unadulterated; au naturelprefix
2. mere; poor (before a noun; derogatory)(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 偉
'na' adjective, noun
greatness(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
noun, interjection (kandoushi)
cold(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
'na' adjective, noun, noun (suffix)
1. method; manner; way; style2. appearance; air
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
noun, counter
1. swing; shake; wave; swingingnoun
2. appearance; behaviour (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
2. unpossessed; unowned; not had
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates emotion or emphasis2. (used with masu stem verb) command (from なさい; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
auxiliary adjective
1. not (verb-negating suffix, may indicate question or invitation with rising intonation)(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
noun
1. sky2. heaven (this meaning is restricted to reading てん)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings and 2 meanings, examples and links)
Yodan verb with `hu/fu' ending (archaic), intransitive verb
1. to serve (by a superior's side) (archaic)auxiliary verb, Yodan verb with `hu/fu' ending (archaic)
2. to be (auxiliary used in place of "aru" after "de" or "ni" when forming a copula); to do (auxiliary used in place of "-masu" after a -masu stem) (archaic; polite (teineigo) language)(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 form, examples and links)
particle, conjunction
1. if; when2. and
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
noun
regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen(click the word for examples and links)
ichidan verb, auxiliary verb
indicates continuing action or state (e.g. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing) (from ..て or で plus いる; colloquialism)(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be (of animate objects); to exist (see also: 在る; often written with kana only)2. to stay (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to need; to want (often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
'ru' godan verb, intransitive verb
to get in; to go in; to come in; to flow into; to set; to set in (see also: 入る, 気に入る, 立ち入る; mainly used in fixed expressions and compound verbs)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
Most common form: 煎る
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
to parch; to fry; to fire; to broil; to roast; to boil down (in oil)(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 鋳る
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to cast; to mint; to coin(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 射る
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
noun
1. outside; exterior2. open air
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form: 他
noun, 'no' adjective
1. other (place, thing, person); the rest2. outside; beyond (esp. 外; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
noun, 'no' adjective
1. another place; somewhere else; strange parts (see also: 他所; often written with kana only)(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
noun
1. Occident and Orient (esp. the Occident)2. ocean; sea
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
spacious; vast; wide
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
particle
1. indicates location of action; at; in (にて is the formal literary form)2. indicates time of action
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. broken piecenoun (suffix)
2. below (a certain level, point, quantity, etc.); dropping below(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
particle, conjunction
(at the end of a phrase) notes one (of several) reasons(click the word for examples and links)
'u' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to finish; to stop; to end; to put an end to; to bring to a close (often written with kana only)2. to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to shut down; to shut up (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix), 'no' adjective
stripe; bar; streak (also formerly written as 島 and 嶋)(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
auxiliary verb, 'u' godan verb
to finish ...; to do ... completely (see also: 仕舞う; after the -te form of a verb, indicates completion (and sometimes reluctance, accidentality, regret, etc.); regional dialect: Osaka-ben)(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: 舞う
2. to flutter about; to revolve
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
auxiliary verb
1. indicates speculation (after the imperfective form of certain verbs and adjectives)2. indicates will
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
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