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141 partial word matches found in search '科学者は、正しい質問を問いかける方法と、答えが、「かもしれない」ではなく、事実上、明確なイエスかノーになるほど明確にその質問を述べる方法を知っていなければならなかったのである。'
か が く 1
noun
science
(click the word for examples and links)
か が く し ゃ 2 か が く し ゃ 3
noun
scientist
(click the word for examples and links)
noun, noun (suffix)
1. department; section; faculty; school; arm
2. course (of study); branch of study; specialization
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
と が 1
noun
1. error; mistake; fault  (often written with kana only)
2. sin; wrongdoing; offense  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し な 0
Most common form: 品
noun
1. article; item; thing; goods; stock  (esp. 品)
2. quality
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
が く し ゃ 0
scholar
(click the word for examples and links)
が く 1 が く 0
suffix
1. -ology; -ics; study of ...
noun
2. learning; scholarship; erudition; knowledge
(click the word for examples and links)
も の 2
Most common form: もの
noun
person  (rarely used without a qualifier)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, examples and links)
noun, suffix
someone of that nature; someone doing that work
(click the word for examples and links)
は
particle
1. topic marker particle  (pronounced わ in modern Japanese)
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
は
は 1
Most common form: 歯
noun
tooth
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
は
は 0
Most common form: 葉
noun
leaf
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
は
は 1
Most common form: 派
noun, noun (suffix)
clique; faction; school
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
は
は 1
Most common form: 刃
noun
1. edge (of a knife or sword)
2. prong (of an electrical plug)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
は
は 1 は 0
Most common form: はあ
interjection (kandoushi)
1. yes; indeed; well
2. ha!
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
た だ し い 3
1. right; correct
2. proper; righteous; just; honest; truthful; lawful
(click the word for examples and links)
せ い 1
Most common form: せい
1. (logical) true; regular
numeric
2. 10^40; ten thousand undecillion
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ま さ 1
exact; precise  (see also: 正に; archaic)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun, noun (prefix)
1. greater (of equal court ranks); upper; senior  (see also: 従)
2. director (highest of the four administrative positions of the ritsuryo period); chief  (see also: 長官; this meaning is restricted to reading しょう)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 1 meaning, examples and links)
し
particle, conjunction
(at the end of a phrase) notes one (of several) reasons
(click the word for examples and links)
し い 1
interjection (kandoushi)
1. shh! (used to silence someone); sh!  (see also: しっ)
2. shoo! (used to drive off an approaching animal, etc.)  (see also: しっ)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
し
し 1
Most common form: 四
numeric
four  (肆 is used in legal documents)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
し
し 1
Most common form: 死
noun, noun (suffix)
1. death; decease
2. death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation)  (see also: 五刑; archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
し
し 0
Most common form: 詩
noun
poem; verse of poetry
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し
し 1
Most common form: 市
noun, noun (suffix)
city
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し
し 1
Most common form: 史
noun (suffix), noun
history
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し
Most common form: 誌
noun (suffix), counter
magazine  (see also: 雑誌; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
し
し 1
Most common form: 仕
noun
official; civil service
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
い
particle
strengthens a question, assertion, etc.  (see also: かい, ぞい, だい, わい; familiar language)
(click the word for examples and links)
い
い 0
Most common form: 胃
noun
1. stomach
2. Chinese "stomach" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)  (see also: 胃宿, 白虎; astronomy, etc. term)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
い
Most common form: 井
noun
well
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い
い 1
Most common form: 医
noun, noun (suffix)
medicine; the healing art; healing; curing; doctor
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
い
Most common form: 偉
greatness
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い
Most common form: 位
counter
1. rank; place (e.g. first place)
2. decimal place
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
し つ も ん 0
question; inquiry; enquiry
(click the word for examples and links)
し つ 0 し つ 2
noun, noun (suffix)
quality
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し ち 2
noun
collateral; pledge; pawned article  (see also: 質に入れる)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
quality; nature (of person)
(click the word for examples and links)
Most common form: もん
suffix, counter
counter for questions
(click the word for examples and links)
と い 1
Most common form: とい
noun
question; query
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を
を 0
particle
1. indicates direct object of action
2. indicates subject of causative expression
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
と い 1
Most common form: とい
noun
question; query
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
と い か け 0
noun
query; interrogation; enquiry; question; inquiry
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
と い か け る 4
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to ask a question
2. to begin to ask a question
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
い か 1
noun
medical science; medical department
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
い か 1
Most common form: 以下
noun
1. not exceeding; and downward; ... and below
2. below (e.g. standard); under (e.g. a level)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
い か 0
noun
cuttlefish; squid  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
か
particle
1. indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical)  (was written as 歟, used at sentence-end)
2. or; whether or not  (after each alternative)
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
か け る 2
ichidan verb, transitive verb
1. to hang (e.g. picture); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag)  (see also: 壁にかける; often written with kana only)
2. to sit  (see also: 腰を掛ける; often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 22 meanings and 2 forms, useful expressions, examples and links)
か
か 0
Most common form: 蚊
noun
mosquito
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
か
か 1
Most common form: 可
noun, noun (suffix)
passable; acceptable; tolerable; fair
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
か
か 1
Most common form: 課
noun, noun (suffix)
1. lesson
2. section (in an organization); division; department
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
か
か 1
Most common form: 加
noun
1. addition; increase
2. Canada  (see also: 加奈陀; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
betting; gambling; a gamble  (see also: 賭する; 賭けする should be 賭けをする or 賭する(とする))
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 駆ける
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to run (race, esp. horse); to dash
2. to gallop (one's horse); to canter
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 2 forms, examples and links)
か け る 0
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1. to be chipped; to be damaged; to be broken
2. to be lacking; to be missing
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 3 forms, examples and links)
か け 2 か け 0
Most common form: 掛け
noun
1. credit  (see also: 掛け売り, 掛け買い; abbreviation)
2. money owed on an account; bill
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 4 forms, examples and links)
か
Most common form: 科
noun, noun (suffix)
1. department; section; faculty; school; arm
2. course (of study); branch of study; specialization
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
か け る 2
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to wager; to bet; to risk; to stake; to gamble
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
か
Most common form: 架
noun
rack; mount; stand
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
け
Most common form: っけ
particle
particle indicating that the speaker is trying to recall some information
(click the word for examples and links)
け る 1
Most common form: 蹴る
'ru' godan verb, transitive verb
1. to kick  (orig. ichidan verb)
2. to refuse; to reject
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
け
け 0
Most common form: 毛
noun
1. hair
2. fur; wool
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
け
Most common form: 家
suffix
house (e.g. of Tokugawa); family
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
ほ う ほ う 0
noun
method; process; manner; way; means; technique
(click the word for examples and links)
ほ う 1
noun
1. direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction)
2. side (of an argument, etc.); one's part
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings, examples and links)
か た 2
noun
1. direction; way  (also ほう)
2. person; lady; gentleman  (honorific)
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
noun
1. surrounding area  (archaic; this meaning is restricted to reading へ, べ)
2. shore (of the sea)  (this meaning is restricted to reading へ, べ)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings, 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
suffix
1. honorific pluralizing suffix (used only for people)
2. around (the time that, etc.); about  (also かた)
(click the word for examples and links)
さ ま 2
suffix
1. Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.  (after a person's name (or position, etc.); honorific)
2. makes words more polite (usu. in fixed expressions)  (see also: お粗末さまでした; usu. after a noun or na-adjective prefixed with お- or ご-; polite (teineigo) language)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
ほ う 0
noun, noun (suffix)
1. law; act; principle
2. method
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
と
particle, conjunction
1. if; when
2. and
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
と
と 0
Most common form: 門
noun
1. door (esp. Japanese-style)  (see also: 扉)
2. shutter; window shutter
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
と
と 1
Most common form: 途
noun
way
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
と
Most common form: 斗
noun
1. to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres)  (obsolete term)
2. square bearing block (at the top of a pillar)  (see also: 枡形)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 1 form, examples and links)
こ た え 2
noun
answer; reply; response; solution
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 4 forms, examples and links)
こ た え 0
Most common form: 答え
(same as above)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
え
Most common form: えぇ
interjection (kandoushi)
1. eh?; what?; oh?
2. yes; that's correct  (see also: はい)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings, examples and links)
え
え 1
Most common form: 絵
noun, noun (suffix)
picture; drawing; painting; sketch
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
え
え 0
Most common form: 柄
noun
1. handle; grip
2. stalk (of a mushroom, leaf, etc.)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
え
え 1
Most common form: 会
noun
gathering (esp. Buddhist, festive, etc.)  (archaic)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
え
え 1
Most common form: 江
noun
inlet; bay
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
が
particle
1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
が
noun
moth
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
か も し れ な い 1 か も し れ な い 0
expression
may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
particle
may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly  (see also: かもしれない; abbreviation)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
1. duck  (often written with kana only)
2. easy mark; sucker; sitting duck  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
も
particle
1. too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence)
2. both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence)  (as ＡもＢも)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings, examples and links)
if; in case; supposing  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
interjection (kandoushi)
excuse me! (when calling out to someone)
(click the word for examples and links)
も
も 0
Most common form: 藻
algae; waterweed; seaweed; duckweed
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
も し 1
Most common form: 模試
noun
mock exam; practice exam; practice test  (see also: 模擬試験; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
な い 1
1. nonexistent; not being (there)  (see also: 亡い; often written with kana only)
2. unpossessed; unowned; not had
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
な
particle
1. (sentence end, mainly masc.) indicates emotion or emphasis
2. (used with masu stem verb) command  (from なさい; abbreviation)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
auxiliary adjective
1. not  (verb-negating suffix, may indicate question or invitation with rising intonation)
2. emphatic suffix  (see also: 忙しない; after the root of an adjective)
(click the word for useful expressions, examples and links)
な
な 0
Most common form: 名
noun
1. name; given name
2. title
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
な
な 1
Most common form: 菜
noun
1. greens; vegetables
2. rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
suffix
inside; within  (opposite: 外)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
で
particle
1. indicates location of action; at; in  (にて is the formal literary form)
2. indicates time of action
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings, examples and links)
で は 1
conjunction, interjection (kandoushi)
then; well; so; well then  (see also: それでは)
(click the word for examples and links)
で
で 0 で 1
Most common form: 出
noun, noun (suffix)
1. coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the sun or moon)
2. attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
は な 2
Most common form: 花
noun
1. flower; blossom; bloom; petal
2. cherry blossom
(click the word to view an additional 5 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
は な 0
noun
nose
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, useful expressions, examples and links)
な く 0
to cry; to weep; to sob; to howl
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
な く 0
Most common form: 鳴く
1. to sing (bird)
2. to bark; to purr; to make sound (animal)
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
く
く 1 く 0
Most common form: ９
numeric
nine  (玖 is used in legal documents)
(click the word to view an additional 4 forms, examples and links)
く
く 1
Most common form: 区
noun
ward; district; section
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
く
く 1
Most common form: 句
noun, noun (suffix)
1. section (i.e. of text); sentence; passage; paragraph
2. phrase  (linguistics terminology)
(click the word to view an additional 3 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
じ じ つ 1
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun
fact; truth; reality
(click the word for examples and links)
(as a) matter of fact; actually; in reality
(click the word for examples and links)
suffix
1. nominalizing suffix  (see also: 事)
2. pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...  (see also: 事)
(click the word for examples and links)
noun
individual concrete phenomenon (as opposed to a general principle)  (see also: 理; Buddhist term)
(click the word for examples and links)
こ と 2
Most common form: こと
noun
1. thing; matter  (often written with kana only)
2. incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis  (often written with kana only)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading, 6 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
じ つ 2
1. truth; reality
2. sincerity; honesty; fidelity  (this meaning is restricted to reading じつ)
(click the word to view an additional 1 reading and 2 meanings, examples and links)
ま こ と 0
Most common form: 真
adverb, noun
1. truth; reality
2. sincerity; honesty; integrity; fidelity
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
Most common form: 子
noun
1. fruit; nut
2. seed
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
さ ね 1
noun
1. pit (of a fruit); stone  (obscure term)
2. core
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 1 form, examples and links)
noun
1. the real person; said person  (archaic)
2. real thing; genuine article  (this meaning is restricted to reading むざね)
(click the word to view an additional 2 readings and 2 forms, examples and links)
う え 0 う え 2
noun, 'no' adjective, adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (suffix)
1. above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter)
2. top; summit
(click the word to view an additional 11 meanings, examples and links)
noun, prefix
upper; upward; outer; surface; top
(click the word for examples and links)
じ ょ う 1
noun (suffix)
1. from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of
2. aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above
(click the word to view an additional 6 meanings, examples and links)
か み 1
noun
1. upper reaches (of a river); upper stream  (opposite: 下)
2. top; upper part; upper half (of the body)
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
め い か く 0
clear; precise; definite; distinct
(click the word for examples and links)
み ん 1
noun
Ming (dynasty of China, 1368-1644)
(click the word for examples and links)
め い 1
noun
1. brightness
2. clarity; acumen
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
み ょ う 1
noun
1. vidya (wisdom)  (Buddhist term)
2. mantra  (see also: 真言)
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning, examples and links)
Most common form: 清
1. clearly; brightly  (archaic)
2. cleanly; purely
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
certain; definite  (see also: 確たる証拠)
(click the word for examples and links)
た し か 1
Most common form: 確か
1. sure; certain; positive; definite
2. reliable; trustworthy; safe; sound; firm; accurate; correct; exact
(click the word to view an additional 1 meaning and 3 forms, examples and links)
に
particle
1. at (place, time); in; on; during
2. to (direction, state); toward; into
(click the word to view an additional 7 meanings, examples and links)
に
に 1
Most common form: 二
numeric
two  (ふ and ふう used mainly when counting aloud. 弐, 貳 and 貮 are used in legal documents.)
(click the word to view an additional 5 forms, examples and links)
に
に 1
Most common form: 荷
noun
1. load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods
2. burden; responsibility
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
に
に 1
Most common form: 丹
noun
red earth (i.e. containing cinnabar or minium); vermilion
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
1. that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener); the  (see also: 何の, 此の, 其れ, 彼の; often written with kana only)
interjection (kandoushi)
2. um...; er...; uh...
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
そ の 1
Most common form: 園
noun, noun (suffix)
1. garden (esp. man-made); orchard; park; plantation  (see also: りんご園; えん usually when a suffix)
2. place; location  (see also: 学びの園)
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
そ
そ 1
Most common form: 祖
noun
ancestor; forefather; progenitor
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
の
particle
1. indicates possessive  (see also: 乃; occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之)
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
(click the word to view an additional 4 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
の
の 1
Most common form: 野
noun
1. plain; field
2. hidden (structural) member  (this meaning is restricted to reading の)
(click the word to view an additional 2 meanings and 2 forms, examples and links)
の べ る 2
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to state; to express; to mention
(click the word to view an additional 3 forms, examples and links)
べ
べ 1
Most common form: べえ
auxiliary
1. word used at sentence-end (like a particle) to indicate speculation, volition or invitation  (see also: 可い; regional dialect: Kantou-ben, Touhoku-ben)
suffix
2. familiar suffix used after a personal name
(click the word to view an additional 2 forms, examples and links)
ち 1
noun
1. wisdom
2. jnana (higher knowledge)  (Buddhist term)
(click the word to view an additional 1 form, examples and links)
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